Active clinical trials for "Breast Neoplasms"

The purpose of the trial is to evaluate a patient's response to a Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor (FGFR) inhibitor, futibatinib (TAS-120), used either alone or in combination with the hormonal therapy, fulvestrant. This study will be conducted in patients with metastatic breast cancer who have specific Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor gene abnormalities and who have previously received conventional therapies to treat their breast cancer, or who are not able to tolerate certain cancer therapies. This study will also evaluate the safety of taking futibatinib, or futibatinib and fulvestrant, by learning about the potential side effects.

This clinical study includes a dose escalation trial of BEBT-209 monotherapy in HR +/HER2- advanced breast cancer patients and a Phase 1b trial of BEBT-209 as a single therapy, in combination with letrozole, and in combination with fulvestrant in ER +/HER2- advanced breast cancer in women. To evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetic profile, and preliminary efficacy of BEBT-209 as a single therapy, in combination with letrozole, and in combination with fulvestrant. To determine the recommended dose for late clinical studies of monotherapy or combination therapy in patients with HR +/HER2- advanced breast cancer.

GIM22-ERICA is a clinical trial investigating the efficacy of two different strategies in HER2 negative MBC treatment. The study will include MBC patients with histologically documented HER2 negative disease, who have progressed to one prior regimen for metastatic disease and are eligible for a second-line chemotherapy with either eribulin or capecitabine. This study design should answer to different questions: What is the correct placement of Eribulin in the context of a long term treatment strategy? Is an early use of Eribulin the best approach for MBC pts treatment? May early use of Eribulin impact on subsequent treatment outcomes? The correlated biomarkers analysis, evaluating angiogenic, epithelial and mesenchymal markers should confirm the results observed in preclinical studies ad support the clinical findings. Liquid biopsies and ctDNA evaluation could help to monitor the course of the disease and to identify novel biomarkers of drug resistance.

VALENTINE is a parallel, non-comparative, three-arm, randomized 1:2:2 open-label, multicenter, exploratory study in women or men with primary operable HR+/HER2-negative breast cancer with ki67 ≥ 20% and/or high genomic risk (defined by gene signature) aiming at evaluating the clinical benefit and biological effects of HER3-DXd with/without letrozole as a neoadjuvant treatment regimen. The primary aim is to evaluate the ability of each treatment strategy to achieve a pCR at surgery. This study is exploratory and no formal comparison between treatment arms is intended. The inclusion of a chemotherapy treatment arm serves as an internal response control instead of using historical data as comparators. In addition, the chemotherapy control arm is the standard of care appropriate treatment in these patients, to include this arm will ensure the recruitment of the target patient population (patients should have indication for neoadjuvant chemotherapy) and allowing comparison of secondary endpoint such as safety and/or HrQoL.

The study should evaluate distribution of [99mTc]Tc-G3-(G3S)3C in patients with primary HER2-positive and HER2-negative breast cancer

Digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT) creates a digital pseudo- three-dimensional image of the breast similar to mammography. This gives the screening radiologist more information about a possible abnormality. As a result, breast cancer can be found earlier, but more women might need to be recalled. In the STREAM study, the aim is to identify the impact of DBT on the screen-detected cancer and recall rates, and on interval and advanced cancer rates in 18,200 women after two rounds of screening. For comparison, a control group of about 86,400 women will be selected from the database of the national screening program. Women, screening radiographers, and screening radiologists will be asked whether they find this new screening technique acceptable. Furthermore, the optimal strategy for screening radiologists to read the DBT images will be identified and the cost-effectiveness of screening with DBT will be determined. The images and data will be stored in a database for future research. Expected outcome: As a result of this project, the researchers will have shown if breast cancer screening with DBT in the Netherlands should be implemented or not. It will also be demonstrated, were it to be introduced, how it should be implemented, having addressed all the remaining questions, and having found the optimal DBT workflow specifically for a high-volume population-based screening program.

The purpose of this clinical trial is to learn about the safety, tolerability, Pharmacokinetics (PK), and preliminary efficacy of ARV-471 as monotherapy in Japanese participants with ER+/HER2- locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer (mBC).

Nipple-sparing mastectomy (NSM) is indicated for breast cancer requiring total mastectomy and without nipple involvement by cancer. Robot-assisted mastectomy enables removal of the whole breast tissue with well-preserved breast skin envelope through a single longitudinal incision in the anterior axillary line at the nipple areolar level. The next-generation robot, da Vinci SP system, is single-armed, equipped with multiple flexible instruments and camera, which is likely to improve the efficacy of robotic mastectomy. The investigator's scope of this study is to establish the feasibility and safety of SP-applied NSM through this single-armed pilot trial. Participants with breast cancer indicated for nipple-sparing mastectomy or candidates of prophylactic mastectomy carrying germline pathogenic or likely pathogenic BRCA1/2 mutations are recruited to receive SP-assisted unilateral or bilateral NSMs. Immediate breast reconstruction is followed according to the mode of the plastic surgeon's clinical decision. The primary endpoint is technical feasibility, and the secondary endpoint is safety and patient-reported outcome.

The main purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of treatment with famitinib plus SHR6390 and endocrine therapy for hormone receptor (HR)-positive, Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (HER) 2 - negative advanced breast cancer.

This is an open-label, multicenter, dose-escalation study designed to assess the safety, tolerability, and PK of IV administered DAN-222 followed by a dose-escalation of DAN-222 in combination with niraparib. There are two stages within this study: Stage 1: Part A is dose escalation of single agent DAN-222 Part B is dose escalation of DAN-222 in combination with niraparib Stage 2: Expansion of three separate HER2-negative mBC cohorts: one group for single agent DAN-222 in subjects with HRD-positive or HRD-negative tumors and 1 cohort each for DAN-222 combined with niraparib of HRD-positive tumors or HRD-negative tumors.