Efficacy and Safety Study of ALS-L1023 in Patients With Abdominal Obesity of Metabolic Syndrome...
Abdominal Obesity Metabolic SyndromeThe main objective of this study is to evaluate efficacy and safety of ALS-L1023 tablet in patients with abdominal obesity of metabolic syndrome.
Aggressive Treatment of Metabolic Syndrome in Patients Receiving Clozapine for Schizophrenia
Metabolic SyndromeSchizophrenia patients treated with clozapine have a high prevalence of obesity-related metabolic syndrome. The condition is often poorly treated and may lead to the emergence of coronary heart disease and type 2 diabetes. The study will investigate whether structured treatment provided at the site of the outpatient psychiatric clinic of metabolic syndrome in this population will decrease the severity of metabolic syndrome as compared with usual care received by these patients in the community.
Effect of Increasing Testosterone on Insulin Sensitivity in Men With the Metabolic Syndrome
Metabolic SyndromeThe purpose of the study is to examine the effect of testosterone treatment on insulin in men with the metabolic syndrome with testosterone levels at or below the lower end of the normal range.
Impact of Roflumilast on Visceral Adiposity and Metabolic Profile in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary...
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseMetabolic SyndromeThe purpose of this study is to determine whether roflumilast can improve metabolic profile and reduce visceral adiposity in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
2-5 Intermittent Caloric Restriction in HIV
Human Immunodeficiency VirusMetabolic SyndromeBackground: Weight gain can lead to obesity and diabetes even in people living with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Researchers want to see if the technique intermittent calorie restriction can help overweight people with HIV as an alternative to traditional diets. Objective: To see if intermittent calorie restriction leads to weight loss and improved blood sugar in obese people with HIV. Eligibility: Adults ages 18-65 with HIV who are obese and do not have diabetes Design: Participants will be screened with a medical history, physical exam, and blood and urine tests. Before starting treatment, participants will: Have a nutritional consultation Get a pedometer to record daily steps Test a restricted diet for 1 day Have a body x-ray At the baseline visit, participants will have: Blood drawn after they drink a sugar drink Questions about their health and eating A nutritional consultation Resting energy expenditure measured. Participants will fast overnight. Then they will lie down while a plastic bubble goes over the head and a plastic sheet covers the upper body. Oxygen flows into the bubble. Liver stiffness test. A wand on the stomach releases sound waves like an ultrasound. For 12 weeks, some participants will be on a standard diet. Others will restrict how much food they eat 2 days a week. On those days they will eat about 25% of their recommended calories. Participants will keep a diary of their diet and steps. Participants will have 4 visits during the 12-week diet and 1 visit 12 weeks after the diet ends. They will repeat previous tests.
Bariatric Surgery: Microbiome & Diabetes
ObesityThis study is a prospective cohort study, following 80 morbidly obese patients undergoing bariatric surgery, specifically Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB). The investigators are measuring intestinal microbiota (IM) and oral microbiota (OM) at the beginning before any treatment, at the time of surgery, which is after a very low calorie standard diet, and 1 and 6 months after surgery. The investigators assess whether changes in IM are related to changes in insulin resistance (IR), other features of the metabolic syndrome (MetS) and OM.
Trial Comparing the Effects of Aripiprazole With Those of Standard of Care on Non-HDL Cholesterol...
SchizophreniaSchizoaffective Disorder2 moreThe purpose of this study was to determine whether patients with schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, or bipolar I disorder who also have metabolic syndrome have a larger decrease in fasting non-high density lipoprotein (non-HDL) cholesterol levels with aripiprazole than with their current atypical antipsychotic treatment (olanzapine, risperidone, or quetiapine).
One-Year Trial Of Oral Ziprasidone In Patients With Metabolic Syndrome
Schizophrenia and Disorders With Psychotic FeaturesThe purpose of this study is to explore the impact of ziprasidone on the distribution of metabolic syndrome risk factors in a population of patients presenting with glucose intolerance, dyslipidemia and/or elevated waist circumference associated with their current antipsychotic medication.
Comparison of 4 Diets in the Management of Overweight Patients With Vascular Disease
ObesityCardiovascular Disease1 moreType 2 diabetes can be prevented by lifestyle changes in high-risk subjects. However, controversies exist on nutritional management of diabetes. Recent data suggests that glucose and insulin responses are affected by not only the quality, but the quantity of carbohydrate consumed. This is referred to as glycemic load. To date, there have not been any prospective randomized studies which examine the utility of a low glycemic load diet. The purpose of the proposed study is to compare the effectiveness of a Canada Food Guide Diet with a low glycemic load diet on blood sugar control in overweight type 2 diabetics.
Mediterranean Diet and Protein-Sparing Modified Diet for Metabolic Syndrome in Liver Transplant...
Liver TransplantationMetabolic Syndrome X1 moreMany metabolic complications can develop after liver transplant including: diabetes, high blood pressure, obesity, heart attacks and stroke. The goal of this study is to look at the safety and effect of 2 well known and established diet regimens on the people who had a prior liver transplant and investigate whether it helps with the control of these comorbidities.