The Impact of Obesity on Postoperative Outcomes Following Cardiac Surgery
ObesityCardiac Disease2 moreThe purpose of this study is to identify measures of obesity, functional capacity, and specific biomarkers that may be predictive of obesity and post-operative outcomes.
Mediterranean Diet and Protein-Sparing Modified Diet for Metabolic Syndrome in Liver Transplant...
Liver TransplantationMetabolic Syndrome X1 moreMany metabolic complications can develop after liver transplant including: diabetes, high blood pressure, obesity, heart attacks and stroke. The goal of this study is to look at the safety and effect of 2 well known and established diet regimens on the people who had a prior liver transplant and investigate whether it helps with the control of these comorbidities.
The Effects of the Telomerase Activator TA-65 on Insulin Resistance, Inflammation, and Metabolic...
Metabolic SyndromeInsulin ResistanceOur hypothesis is that TA-65, a dietary supplement will help to reduce insulin resistance and plasma glucose in individuals classified with metabolic syndrome.
Atherosclerosis Underlying Development Assessed by Intima-Media Thickness in Patients on Rimonabant...
Carotid Artery PlaqueArteriosclerosis2 moreObjectives: Primary: To evaluate the effect of rimonabant 20-mg once daily in comparison with placebo, on the quantitative progression of atherosclerosis as assessed by carotid artery intima-media thickness (CIMT) Secondary: To evaluate the safety and tolerability of the above rimonabant regimen in the study population of atherosclerosis patients.
Ppar-Gamma EliminAtes Restenosis Longevity Study: PEARLS
Metabolic SyndromeThe primary objective of this clinical trial is to assess the efficacy of rosiglitazone on bare metal stent (BMS) in-stent restenosis measured as late lumen loss in patients with metabolic syndrome. The secondary parameter for evaluation of efficacy is binary restenosis. The tertiary objective will be to assess the effect of rosiglitazone on major cardiac events (MACE; death, MI, CABG, and target vessel revascularization). The occurrence of in-stent restenosis for patients with metabolic syndrome who receive a DES in a non-target lesion will be assessed angiographically at 9 months.
Efficacy and Safety of Aliskiren/Ramipril/Amlodipine Compared With Ramipril/Amlodipine and Aliskiren/Amlodipine...
Hypertension With Metabolic SyndromeThis proof of concept study is designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of the combination therapy of aliskiren and ramipril as add-on to amlodipine in the treatment of patients with essential hypertension and metabolic syndrome who do not respond adequately to amlodipine monotherapy.
Metabolic Syndrome and Persistent Shoulder Pain 1 Year After Primary Diagnosis
Shoulder PainMetabolic SyndromeIn a longitudinal cohort project, the objective is to evaluate general prognostic and individual risk factors for long lasting shoulder pain, with a specific focus on evaluation of the association between metabolic syndrome and tendinopathy, while simultaneous adjusting for other potential prognostic candidate variables (PROGRESS Theme I-II).
Non-randomized Prospective Comparison Between SASI Bipartition and RYGB
ObesityMorbid3 moreThe main aim of this project is to assess the safety and efficiency of the SASI Bipartition.
Guangzhou Nutrition and Health Study (GNHS)
Cardiovascular DiseasesOsteoporosis11 morePurpose: The Guangzhou Nutrition and Health Study (GNHS) project aims to assess the determinants of metabolic disease in nutritional aspects, as well as other environmental and genetic factors, and explore possible mechanisms with multi-omics integration. Study design: GNHS is a community-based prospective cohort study. Participants: In this cohort, the original GNHS and another cohort study (the controls of a case-control study of hip fractures, CCFH) have been integrated into the one GNHS project. After completing the baseline examination, a total of 5118 participants were recruited during 2008-2015 in the GNHS project. Visits and Data Collection: Participants were/will be visited every three years by invited to the School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University. At each visit, face-to-face interviews, specimen collection, anthropometric measurements, dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) scanning, ultrasonography evaluation, vascular endothelial function evaluation, cardiopulmonary exercise testing, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), 14-d real-time continuous glucose monitoring tests, laboratory tests, and multi-omics data were/will be conducted. Up to December 2022, 3442 and 2895 subjects completed the 2nd and 3rd visits. Key variables: Questionnaire interviews. Physical examinations: Anthropometric measurements, blood pressure tests, handgrip strength, muscle function and bracelet motion monitoring. DXA scanning: To determine bone density, bone mineral content, bone geometry information, fat mass, and muscle mass. Ultrasonography evaluations: To determine carotid artery intima-media thickness and plaque, and fatty liver. Vascular endothelial function evaluation. Cardiopulmonary exercise testing: Lung function. MRI: Brain and upper-abdomen MRI. 14-d Real-time continuous glucose monitoring tests. Specimen collections: Overnight fasting blood, early morning first-void urine, faces, and saliva samples. Laboratory tests: Metabolic syndrome-related indices; Diabetes-related indices; Uric acid; Nutritional indices; Inflammatory cytokines; Index of oxidative stress; Adipocytes; Sexual hormones; Liver and renal function-related markers; Routine blood test. Multi-omics data: Genotyping data; Gut microbiota; Untargeted serum and fecal proteomics; Targeted serum and fecal metabolomics. Morbidity and mortality: Relevant data were/will be also retrieved via local multiple health information systems.
Effect of Niacin/Laropiprant on Postprandial Lipoprotein Metabolism in Patients With Dyslipoproteinemia...
HyperlipoproteinemiaMetabolic SyndromeThe study is designed to evaluate the effect of Niacin/Laropiprant on postprandial lipoprotein metabolism, postprandial glucose metabolism, postprandial monocyte function, and postprandial biomarkers of endothelial dysfunction and inflammation.