Ponatinib Hydrochloride as Second Line Therapy in Treating Patients With Chronic Myeloid Leukemia...
Chronic Phase Chronic Myelogenous LeukemiaBCR-ABL1 Positive4 moreThis phase II trial studies how well ponatinib hydrochloride works as second line therapy in treating patients with chronic myeloid leukemia in chronic phase that has not responded to initial treatment (first line) with imatinib mesylate, dasatinib, or nilotinib or cannot tolerate imatinib mesylate, dasatinib, or nilotinib. Ponatinib hydrochloride may stop or control the growth of cancer cells by blocking a protein needed for cell growth.
Gleevec as Maintenance Therapy After Cytogenetic Response With Nilotinib in Newly Diagnosed Chronic...
Chronic Myelogenous LeukemiaThe results of the International Randomized Study of Interferon and STI571 (IRIS) trial indicate that in patients with chronic phase CML treated with first line imatinib, achievement of a complete or partial cytogenetic response (CCyR or PCyR) at 12 months is associated with a significantly better progression-free survival (PFS). Second generation tyrosine kinase inhibitors such as nilotinib can overcome imatinib resistance because of greater potency to bind to BCR-ABL. Recent results indicate that, in patients with previously untreated chronic phase CML, nilotinib results in a faster and higher rate of CCyR or PCyR than imatinib. However, nilotinib use is associated with diet restriction and much higher financial cost. The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the ability of imatinib to maintain a complete cytogenetic response (CcyR) in patients who achieved a CCyR after 12 months of first-line treatment with nilotinib.
A Clinical Trail of Demethylation Drug Combined With Chemotherapy in Intermediate-risk AML
LeukemiaMyeloidIt is often impossible to find therapeutic target in intermediate-risk AML, so it is very important to select appropriate chemotherapy protocol to eliminate minimal residual disease (MRD) in these AML patients. Recent studies demonstrated that leukemia microenvironment is the shelter nich for leukemia stem cells and the essential reason for impossibly eliminating MRD. Demethylation drug not only prove the effect of chemotherapy, but also change leukemia microenvironment through epigenetics modification. Both of them will result in eliminating MRD in patients with AML. The investigators designed a multicenter randomized control clinical trail to evaluate the effect of demethylation drug combined with chemotherapy in AML patients with intermediate-risk factors after hematological complete remission. Efficacy will be evaluated through MRD detected by flow cytometry every 1 month. Continuous negative MRD indicates a good prognosis. The patients with continuous negative MRD can select auto-HSCT or consolidation chemotherapy, those with continuous positive MRD should be considered as candidates of allo-HSCT. Overall survival and relapse free survival will be recorded after follow-up every 3 months. It will provide a basis for precision therapy and a new way for designing a novel protocol for intermediate-risk AML. This clinical trail will benefit to the AML patients with intermediate-risk factors.
CART-19 T Cell in CD19 Positive Relapsed or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)
Acute Myeloid LeukemiaThis is a single center, open-label phase 1/2 study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of targeted CD19 chimeric antigen receptor engineered T cell immunotherapy (CART) in the treatment of CD19 positive relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia.
DC/AML Fusion Cell Vaccine vs Observation in Patients Who Achieve a Chemotherapy-induced Remission...
Acute Myelogenous LeukemiaThis research study is studying a cancer vaccine called Dendritic Cell/AML Fusion vaccine (DC/AML vaccine) as a possible treatment for Acute Myelogenous Leukemia (AML). The interventions involved in this study are: -Dendritic Cell/AML Fusion vaccine (DC/AML vaccine)
Palbociclib and Sorafenib, Decitabine, or Dexamethasone in Treating Patients With Recurrent or Refractory...
Recurrent Acute Lymphoblastic LeukemiaRecurrent Acute Myeloid Leukemia2 moreThis phase I trial studies the side effects and best dose of palbociclib when given alone and in combination with sorafenib, decitabine, or dexamethasone in treating patients with leukemia that has come back (recurrent) or that does not respond to previous treatment (refractory). Palbociclib, sorafenib, and decitabine may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as dexamethasone, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Giving palbociclib alone and in combination with sorafenib, decitabine, or dexamethasone may work better in treating patients with recurrent or refractory leukemia.
SL-401 in Combination With Azacitidine or Azacitidine/Venetoclax in Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML),...
Acute Myeloid LeukemiaMyelodysplastic Syndrome1 moreThis research study is studying a drug as a possible treatment for diagnosis of AML, BPDCN and high-risk MDS. The interventions involved in this study are: SL-401 Azacitidine Venetoclax
ONC 201 Maintenance Therapy in Acute Myeloid Leukemia and Myelodysplastic Syndrome After Stem Cell...
Acute Myeloid LeukemiaMyelodysplastic SyndromesThis is a single-center pilot study of 20 patients with AML/MDS. Eligible patients will be enrolled following an informed consent between 6-20 weeks after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant. Patients will receive weekly oral ONC 201 for a total of 52 weeks.
Long-acting Low Dose Ropeginterferon for Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Treated With Bosutinib From Diagnosis...
Chronic Myeloid LeukemiaTo study the efficacy and safety of combination of Ro-Peg-interferon-α2b (RoPegIFN) with Bosutinib (BOS) in comparison to BOS monotherapy, as frontline therapy for newly diagnosed chronic myeloid leukemia patients, and to estimate efficacy of the addition of RoPegIFN to BOS in terms of deep molecular response with the aim of increasing the proportion of patients who may achieve treatment free remission. (NCMLSG study #NordCML012)
Infusion of Expanded Cord Blood Cells in Addition to Single Cord Blood Transplant in Treating Patients...
Acute Biphenotypic LeukemiaAcute Lymphoblastic Leukemia5 moreThis phase II trial studies how well donor umbilical cord blood transplant with ex-vivo expanded cord blood progenitor cells (dilanubicel) works in treating patients with blood cancer. Before the transplant, patients will receive chemotherapy (fludarabine, cyclophosphamide and in some cases thiotepa) and radiation therapy. Giving chemotherapy and total-body irradiation before a donor umbilical cord blood transplant helps stop the growth of cells in the bone marrow, including normal blood-forming cells (stem cells) and cancer cells. It may also stop the patient's immune system from rejecting the donor's stem cells. When the healthy stem cells from a donor are infused into the patient they may help the patient's bone marrow make stem cells, red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. The donated stem cells may also replace the patient's immune cells and help destroy any remaining cancer cells.