Discovery of Biomarkers for Intrinsic Radiation Sensitivity in Cancer Patients
Nasopharyngeal CancerProstate Cancer1 morePatients with cancers that are sensitive to radiotherapy treatment and/or patients who have experienced severe acute/ late side effects to radiotherapy will be recruited to the study. Blood and/or matched tumour-normal tissue pairs will be collected. Blood and/or tissue samples will be processed and studied for genetic and biochemical markers that have potential to be used for predicting sensitivity to radiation.
Sintilimab Combined With Chemotherapy and Radiotherapy in Newly Diagnosed Metastatic Nasopharyngeal...
Nasopharyngeal CarcinomaTo explore the progression-free survival rate (progression-free survival, PFS), overall survival (OS), objective response rate(objective response rate, ORR) and safety of patients with Sintilimab + GP chemotherapy combined with radiotherapy for newly diagnosed metastatic NPC.
Epstein-Barr Virus Antibody and Epstein-Barr Virus DNA for Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Screening
Nasopharyngeal CarcinomaThe investigators intend to compare Epstein-Barr virus antibody and Epstein-Barr virus DNA screening efficacy in first-degree relatives of nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients.
Umbrella Biomarker-Guided Therapy in NPC
Nasopharyngeal CarcinomaThis is a phase 2, open-label, umbrella study, with the purpose to evaluate the therapeutic efficacy and safety of chemoradiotherapy in combination with immunotherapy and/or targeted treatment in high-risk locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma. The specific grouping of patients' depends on the SYSUCC immune subtyping based on 100+ gene panel testing.
Individualized Carbon-Ion Radiotherapy for Patients With Locally Recurrent Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma...
Locally Recurrent Nasopharyngeal CarcinomaThis is a randomized phase 2 trial with 2 groups (control group vs experimental group). Patients with locally recurrent nasopharyngeal carcinoma (LR-NPC) assigned to the control group will receive standardized carbon-ion radiotherapy (CIRT). For patients assigned to the experimental group, a predictive model will be used to predict the chance of developing mucosal necrosis after salvage carbon-ion radiotherapy, and individualized dose prescription will be given. The primary endpoint of the study is to compare the 2-year progression-free survival (PFS) between 2 groups.
A Multicentre Study on Features of the Gut Microbiota of Patients With Critical Chronic Diseases...
Essential HypertensionLiver Cancer9 moreThe human gut microbiome has been associated with many health factors but variability between studies limits the exploration of effects between them. This study aims to systematically characterize the gut microbiota of various critical chronic diseases, compare the similarities and differences of the microbiome signatures linked to different regions and diseases, and further investigate their impacts on microbiota-based diagnostic models.
Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy and Low-dose Radiotherapy Sequential Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy for Locally...
Nasopharyngeal CarcinomaNasopharyngeal carcinoma(NPC)is common malignant tumor in China. The incidence of NPC in most parts of the world and the country is less than 1/10 million, but the incidence rate in China's Guangdong, Guangxi, Fujian and other southern provinces is as high as 33/10 million. Generally, there are more men than women, with a ratio of 2 ~ 3:1. In high incidence area, nasopharyngeal carcinoma has great harm to middle-aged and young people, and incidence rate and mortality rate increase significantly after 30 years old. 50~60 years old is the highest peak. More than 70% of patients were in advanced stage at the first diagnosis. At present, the main treatment for locally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma is platinum based neoadjuvant chemotherapy combined with concurrent chemoradiotherapy. However, recurrence and distant metastasis after standard treatment are the main causes of failure. About 40% of patients with locally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma have recurrence and distant metastasis after receiving standard treatment. Therefore, the investigators intend to further explore the improvement of local control and survival rate of locally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
PD-1 Inhibitor Plus GP as Neoadjuvant Therapy for Locoregionally Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma...
Nasopharyngeal CarcinomaNeoadjuvant Therapy1 moreThe purpose of this Phase II, Multicenter, Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of PD-1 inhibitor Plus GP chemotherapy as Neoadjuvant Therapy in the Treatment of Locoregionally Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma.
Dose Constraints for the Temporal Lobes of Intensity-modulated Radiotherapy Treatment Plans for...
Injury; Temporal RegionRadiation-induced temporal lobe injury (TLI) is usually devastating to patients; however, there is a poor understanding of TLI in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) patients treated with IMRT. Knowledge of the dose tolerance of the TL is essential, in order to predict the safety of intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) treatment plans. In our previous studies, D1cc (the dose to 1ml of the TL volume) and Dmax (the maximum point dose) were the significant predictors of TLI development. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the feasibility of dose constraints based on D1cc and Dmax for the temporal lobes following IMRT for NPC.
A Study of BL-B01D1+SI-B003 in the Treatment of Locally Advanced or Metastatic Non-small Cell Lung...
Non-small Cell Lung CancerNasopharyngeal CarcinomaPhase II: To explore the efficacy, safety and tolerability of BL-B01D1+SI-B003 in patients with locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer and nasopharyngeal carcinoma, and to further explore the optimal dose and mode of combination.