IV Acetaminophen for Postoperative Analgesia
Postoperative PainPostoperative Nausea1 moreThe purpose of this study is to evaluate the use of IV acetaminophen for postoperative pain management after laparoscopic cholecystectomy to determine if its use to supplement standard of care pain management decreases the incidence of post-operative nausea and vomiting.
Post-operative Emesis and Pain Outcomes After Cesarean Delivery
PainPostoperative5 moreApproximately 20% women who undergo cesarean delivery would suffer from severe post-operative pain, which may further increase their risks from developing postpartum depression. Predictive factors such as pre-operative pain, age and anxiety could significantly contribute to post-operative nausea and vomiting (PONV) and pain in general surgery, however little information is available with regards to cesarean delivery. The investigators would investigate the risk factors of causing post-operative emesis after cesarean delivery, and to reaffirm that there is a positive correlation between pain on local anesthetic injection, presence of mechanical temporal summation (MTS) and post-Cesarean pain scores.
Validating the Effect og Ondansetron and Mirtazapine in Treating Hyperemesis Gravidarum
Hyperemesis GravidarumNausea Gravidarum1 moreThe aim is to investigate the efficacy of mirtazapine and ondansetron as treatment for hyperemesis gravidarum(HG). The setup is a double-blind multicenter trial where patients suffering from HG will be randomized to treatment with either mirtazapine, ondansetron or placebo (1:1:1).
Comparison of Delta-8-THC to Ondansetron in the Prevention of Acute Nausea From Moderately Emetogenic...
CancerPatients will be treated for 2 consecutive chemo cycles with the study drug for one and placebo for the other. In addition, patients will receive an injection before the chemo, either ondansetron (if receiving placebo inhalation) or normal saline) if receiving active study drug. They will take study medication for 3 days, 4 times daily and fill out VAS scores before and after doses. Patients will be given rescue medication with each dose.
A Multicenter Trial of the Efficacy and Safety of Diclegis® for Nausea and Vomiting of Pregnancy...
Morning SicknessThe primary objective of this study is to compare the efficacy of Diclegis for the treatment of nausea and vomiting of pregnancy (NVP) in pregnant adolescents aged 12 to 17 years with placebo. The secondary objective of this study is to compare the safety of Diclegis in pregnant adolescents aged 12 to 17 years with placebo by assessing differences in the severity and occurrence of maternal adverse events (AEs).
Relative Bioavailability of an Extemporaneous Oral Suspension of Aprepitant in Adolescents
NauseaVomiting1 moreThe primary objective of this study is to compare the absorption of a prepared aprepitant oral suspension with that of the aprepitant capsule in children being treated with chemotherapy agents that are likely to cause vomiting.
Does Intravenous Cannabis Reduce Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV)?
NauseaVomitingThe investigators evaluate if intravenously applied THC (Cannabis) reduces postoperative Nausea and vomiting. THC will be given during anesthesia before emergence. We measure how long and how effective it reduces PONV
Cyclophosphamide Drug Interaction Study In Cancer Patients
Nausea and VomitingChemotherapy-InducedThis study is designed to evaluate the potential pharmacokinetic interaction between oral GW679769 and IV (intravenous) cyclophosphamide when administered to cancer patients.
Sugammadex and Neostigmine in Pediatric Patients
Postoperative VomitingPostoperative Nausea1 moreIn this study, it was aimed to compare the use of sugammadex instead of neostigmine + atropine in the reversal of NMB in children undergoing lower abdominal surgery or urogenital surgery, and to compare the rates of postoperative agitation, nausea and vomiting using the FLACC scale, PAED scale and ICC parameters.After the approval of the local ethics committee and written consent from the family, patients who underwent ASA 1, 5-12 years old lower abdomen surgery or urogenital surgery in Pendik Training and Research Hospital will be included in the study. The patients included in the study will be those who were maintained with routine 2-3% sevoflurane inhalation anesthetic and 0.2mcg/kg/min remifentanil intravenous anesthetic, and decurarized with 0.5-1 mg/kg rocuronium. No drugs other than those administered by the responsible Anesthesiologist during the operation will be administered. The patients included in the study will be divided into 2 groups according to the agent used in decurarization. There is no condition for the number of patients in the group to be equal. Group N; neostigmine+atropine, GROUP S; This will be the group of patients decurarized with sugammadex. 0-45 days after patients are extubated. And at the 2nd hour, FLACC Scale (Pain Diagnostic Scale), PAED (Pediatric Anesthesia Recovery Delirium) Scale assessment methods will be compared in terms of pain and agitation. Nausea and vomiting will be noted as yes/no.
Dexamethasone for the Treatment of Established Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting
Postoperative Nausea and VomitingVomitingPostoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) are frequent after surgery and anaesthesia. Dexamethasone is widely used as antiemetic for the prevention of PONV. Little is known about the efficacy of antiemetic drugs for the treatment of established PONV symptoms. No single randomised trial has been published so far that tests the efficacy of dexamethasone for the treatment of established PONV symptoms. In this trial the investigators want to test the antiemetic efficacy of three different doses of intravenous dexamethasone for the treatment of established PONV symptoms. In adjunct protocols of this study the investigators aim to establish a novel method to quantify the anti-nausea efficacy of an antiemetic drug, to study pharmacogenetics of PONV, and to further our understanding on the smoking status as a predictive factor of PONV.