Safety and Efficacy of Palonosetron IV to Prevent Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting in Pediatric...
Postoperative Nausea and VomitingThe objective of the study is to assess the safety and efficacy of two doses of IV palonosetron each administered as a single dose for the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting through 72 hours postoperatively in children aged 28 days up to 16 years inclusive undergoing surgical procedures requiring general endotracheal inhalation anesthesia.
A Study of the Safety and Efficacy of Aprepitant for the Prevention of Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea...
Chemotherapy Induced Nausea and VomitingThis study will compare the safety and efficacy of a three-day oral aprepitant regimen (aprepitant plus ondansetron) to ondansetron alone in the prevention of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) in the 120 hours following the initiation of chemotherapy in pediatric participants. Those who complete this first cycle of treatment and meet certain eligibility criteria will have the option of continuing for 5 additional cycles of open-label aprepitant.
A Multicenter, Randomized, Controlled Trial of SCH 619734 for the Treatment of Chemotherapy-Induced...
NauseaVomitingThis is a Phase 2, randomized, multicenter, parallel-group, double-blind, placebo-controlled study of various doses of SCH 619734 in subjects receiving cisplatin-based chemotherapy. Ondansetron and dexamethasone will be concurrently administered with SCH 619734 before initiation of chemotherapy on Day 1. Subjects will record nausea and vomiting in the SPNV Subject Diary through Day 6. The quality of life assessment as measured by the Functional Living Index-Emesis Questionnaire (FLIE) will be used to measure the effect of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) on daily life. Blood samples for SCH 619734 pharmacokinetic assessments will be collected. The study is to be conducted in conformance with Good Clinical Practice.
Prophylactic Antiemetic Efficacy of Palonosetron Versus Ondansetron for the Prophylaxis of Postoperative...
Postoperative Nausea and VomitingDespite the development of new drugs, nausea and vomiting after surgery (PONV) are still frequent. Antagonists 5HT3 receptors, such as ondansetron and palanosetron, are among the main characterized prophylactic agents in patients at high risk, however there are few studies comparing the efficacy of these drugs and no study that addresses women aged over 60 years. In this prospective, randomized, double-blind study, 80 women nonsmokers, undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy will be divided into two groups, receiving during anesthetic induction intravenous ondansetron 4 mg (n = 40) or palonosetron 75 mcg (n = 40) prophylaxis of PONV.
Casopitant And ZOFRAN To Prevent Post Operative Nausea And Vomiting In Women
Nausea and VomitingPostoperative1 moreThis study is being conducted to see if adding GW679769 (casopitant) to ZOFRAN will significantly decrease the number of patients who experience nausea and vomiting after surgery.
Osteopathic Manipulative Treatment for Post-Operative Nausea and Vomiting
Postoperative Nausea and VomitingThe purpose of this study is to determine if Osteopathic Manipulative Treatment (OMT) is effective in reducing nausea and vomiting experienced by patients recovering from anesthesia. OMT is a treatment in which the physician places his hands on areas of the body and applies pressure to correct disturbances in one area that may be related to a problem in another area of the body. Osteopathic Manipulative Medicine is a specialty for a physician who uses OMT. The hypothesis of this study is when OMT is combined with standard-of-care prophylactic anti-emetic therapy in patients following administration of inhalational anesthesia, in comparison to a control group receiving only standard-of-care anti-emetic prophylaxis there will be a reduction in the incidence and severity of PONV.
Prevention of Unmitigated Chemotherapy-induced Emesis
Chemotherapy-induced Nausea and VomitingNausea Post ChemotherapyChemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) remains a major obstacle to patient care and continues to decrease quality of life. Despite the addition of medications and antiemetic regimens, doctors' ability to control CINV is still inadequate: even moderately-emetogenic chemotherapy regimens cause roughly 20% of patients to have vomiting and over 40% to experience significant nausea. In this study, the investigators test a transcranial vibrating system that has shown great promise at reducing nausea and vomiting. .
Palonosetron for the Treatment of Nausea and Vomiting in Terminally Ill Patients
NauseaVomiting1 moreThe primary objective of this study is to determine the complete response (no vomiting and no need for other medications to treat nausea) in terminally ill patients suffering from nausea and/or vomiting, who are treated with palonosetron. Another objective is to determine the partial response (relief of nausea and vomiting to the extent that the patient wishes to continue treatment with palonosetron) after being treated with palonosetron. Palonosetron is currently approved by the FDA to prevent nausea and vomiting associated with chemotherapy. The investigators are testing this medication to see if it can help to relieve nausea and vomiting not associated with chemotherapy.
Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte and Platelet-to-lymphocyte Ratio in Predicting the Incidence of Nausea...
Hemophilia ABy comparing the incidence of PONV, the dosage of postoperative antiemetic drugs, the postoperative VAS score and the utilization rate of PCIA of hemophilia A patients in the NLR≥2 and NLR<2 groups, investigators could find out the high value in the diagnosis of hemophilia A, which is helpful to guide the clinical diagnosis and treatment of hemophilia A.
Pharmacokinetic Study of Aprepitant in BEP Treatment of Patients With Testis Carcinoma (A-BEP)
NauseaVomitingThe purpose of the study is to investigate whether there is an interaction occurs between etoposide and aprepitant in patients with testis carcinoma treated with the standard BEP regimen. Also to determine how long treatment with aprepitant is necessary in BEP regimen for 5 consecutive days.