
Comparing Conservative Therapies for the Alleviation of Knee Pain in Knee Osteoarthritis
OsteoarthritisKneePatients with chronic knee pain attributed to osteoarthritis and referred to orthopedics as potential candidates for a knee replacement will receive standard physiotherapy or myofascial-specific therapy over 8 weeks. Based on the investigators pilot investigation, the investigators expect those who receive myofascial-specific therapy to experience reduced pain (compared to the standard therapy group) and increased flexibility compared to baseline levels. This simple conservative therapy could postpone (or in some cases, eliminate) the need for a knee replacement since pain is the major indication for surgery. If successful, this treatment could improve the quality of life and increase productivity for thousands suffering from knee osteoarthritis and preserve valuable health care resources.

Study to Evaluate the Iovera° Device for Temporary Relief From Knee Pain
Knee OsteoarthritisThis purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of the iovera° device for the temporary reduction of pain associated with knee osteoarthritis.

Effects of Therapeutic Exercises in Elderly Women With Knee Osteoarthritis
OsteoarthritisKnee Osteoarthritis is a degenerative disease associated with muscle weakness, arthralgia, rigidity and postural instability. Therapeutic exercise can reduce pain and improve muscle strength and postural balance, however benefits from association with pompage is not known. This study aims to evaluate the effects of therapeutic exercise on pain, muscle strength and postural balance in elderly women with knee osteoarthritis. Methodology: Almost randomized controlled trial, in which were included elderly between 60 and 80 years diagnosed with knee osteoarthritis, randomized into two groups with 11 participants each. Intervention group held strengthening exercises for flexors and knee extensors, balance training, and manual knee pompage for 12 weeks. Control Group received educational lectures. Arthralgia was estimated by pain subscale of the questionnaire Western Ontario McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index and (WOMAC); muscle strength was assessed by the isokinetic dynamometer HUMAC® NORM Testing & Rehabilitation System and the postural balance by the Biodex Balance SD postural stability protocol (Biodex Medical Systems, Inc. New York, USA). The Student t test was used for statistical analysis.

Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of CNTX-4975 in Subjects With Chronic, Moderate to Severe...
OsteoarthritisThe purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of a single injection of CNTX-4975 in subjects with chronic, moderate to severe osteoarthritis knee pain.

Treatment of the Medial Meniscus With the NUsurface(R) Meniscus Implant
Meniscus; DegenerationOsteoarthritis1 moreThis is a prospective, multi-center, open label, non-randomized study, evaluating the treating of medial meniscus deficiency with the NUsurface Meniscus Implant.

Analgesic Efficacy and Safety of V116517 in Subjects With Moderate to Severe Chronic Pain Due to...
OsteoarthritisKnee1 moreThe primary objective of this study is to evaluate the analgesic efficacy of 2 dose levels of V116517 versus placebo.

Safety and Efficacy Study of GRT6005 in Patients With Osteoarthritis (OA) Knee Pain
Moderate to Severe Chronic Pain Due to Osteoarthritis of the KneeThe purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of GRT6005 compared to placebo in patients with moderate to severe chronic pain due to osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee. This study includes a maximum 21 day Screening Period followed by a 15-week Double-blind Treatment Period and a 4-7 day Safety Follow-up period. Patients who are eligible for the Double-blind Treatment Period will be randomized to one of following treatment groups: GRT6005 high-dose range (400, 600 or 800 mcg), GRT6005 low-dose range (200, 300 or 400 mcg), oxycodone controlled release (CR) dose range (10, 20, 30, 40 or 50 mg) or placebo.

Effect of Cranial Stimulation and Acupuncture on Pain, Functional Capability and Cerebral Function...
OsteoarthritisKnee1 moreThe objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) and electro acupuncture (EAC) compared to sham treatment in reducing pain, improving functional capacity and functioning of the neuro-immune-endocrine system in patients with chronic pain due to knee osteoarthritis.

Exercise and Steroid in Knee Osteoarthritis
Knee OsteoarthritisOsteoarthritis (OA) of the knee is a very common chronic joint disorder associated pain and disability. As no cure exists, management aims to reduce pain, improve function, and enhance quality of life. The recommended hierarchy of management should consist of exercise in first line, then the add-on of drugs if necessary, and ultimately, if necessary, surgery. The effect size of exercise therapy is of the same magnitude as most pharmacological treatments but is often without adverse effects. Local pharmacological treatment of the afflicted knee joint is recommended by means of intra-articular injections of corticosteroids, which is considered as a standard medical treatment of knee OA and are included in established guidelines for management of knee OA. While the two treatment approaches have been investigated separately in numerous clinical trials, the efficacy of a combined pharmacological and non-pharmacological approach is not known, despite the high rank of such combined treatment approach on the recommended hierarchy of management. The purpose of this study is to assess the effects of exercise therapy in combination with intra-articular corticosteroid injections on patient reported pain and function in patients with knee OA. The hypothesis is that the combined treatment approach (exercise therapy preceded by intra-articular injection of corticosteroid) enhances the clinical outcome compared to exercise therapy preceded by a placebo injection.

Comparing Intravenous and Oral Iron in Postoperative Anemia
Postoperative AnemiaOsteoarthritis1 morePostoperative anaemia are common in patients undergoing major orthopaedic surgery. The main consequence of perioperative anaemia is an increased risk of red blood cell (RBC) transfusions. Allogeneic RBC transfusion and anaemia are associated with higher postoperative mortality and morbidity. The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of postoperative i.v. ferric carboxymaltose (FCM) and oral ferrous glycine sulphate (FS) for early improvement of postoperative anaemia after total knee arthroplasty and whether iron treatment could facilitate recovery from surgery.