Impact of Active Video Game on Cardiorespiratory, Macro and Microcirculation Function of Adolescents...
Overweight and ObesityCardiovascular Risk Factor1 moreThis study evaluates the effects of physical exercise through active videogame in the microcirculation, macrocirculation, cardiorespiratory function and physical fitness in overweight adolescents. For that, they will be randomized into two groups, one being a control group and the other intervention group. The randomization will be made by school. The intervention group will perform the physical exercise through the active video game, three times a week, for 50 minutes, during 8 weeks. Reassessments will be performed before and after the intervention to evaluate the outcome variables.
A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Pharmacokinetics of MEDI0382 in Overweight/Obese Subjects of...
SafetyHealthy SubjectsThis is a phase I, randomized, blinded study to evaluate the safety and pharmacokinetics of MEDI0382 following single dose administration to overweight/obese subjects of Japanese or Chinese descent
Body Weight-Based Interval Training in Sedentary Overweight and Obese Adults
Body Weight ChangesOverweight and Obesity1 moreBody-weight based interval training (IT) performed 3 times per week will lead to reductions in abdominal adiposity and reduce overall body fat percentage in overweight and obese sedentary adults more effectively than moderate intensity continuous training (MICT). Body-weight interval training will improve exercise capacity (peak VO2) in overweight/obese adults.
Metabolic and Appetite Responses to a Whey Protein Preload Following Prior Exercise in Overweight...
ObesityAbdominalConsuming whey protein may have beneficial effects on health, principally by having an impact on blood glucose metabolism, but also by affecting appetite. The purpose of this project is to investigate the effect of consuming whey protein preload prior to breakfast, following a bout of low/moderate intensity exercise (brisk walking), on glucose and lipids in the blood as well as on appetite. It is hypothesised that the consumption of whey protein before a meal after prior low/moderate intensity exercise may positively affect postprandial handling as well as appetite sensations and consequently reduce intake at a subsequent meal.
Metabolic Adaptations to Chronic and Acute Exercise in Overweight Adults (ATX-Study)
HealthyThe primary purpose of this study is to examine the effects of chronic exercise training and an acute session of exercise on key risk factors associated with Metabolic Syndrome (e.g., glucose tolerance, blood lipid profile, and blood pressure) and alterations in subcutaneous adipose tissue structure and metabolic function in overweight adults.
Understanding Mechanisms of Health Behavior Change
Overweight and ObesityDiet Modification1 moreThis research seeks to examine psychological factors that may impact relationship between incentives and health behavior engagement, specifically fruit and vegetable consumption. Additionally, it will compare the impact of two different incentive schedules on behavior engagement, one providing immediate rewards (i.e. rewards received on a daily basis) and another providing delayed rewards (i.e. rewards received at the end of the study period), with a control condition in which no rewards are offered. Study participants will provide reports of their fruit and vegetable consumption each day for three weeks, and in the two incentive conditions, they will receive small monetary rewards for their fruit and vegetable consumption. Following the three week reporting and reward period, participants will complete two additional assessments, measuring psychological constructs and behavior engagement following the cessation of rewards. The study will also examine how cognitive and anthropomorphic factors may contribute to intervention response and the effects on psychological constructs.
Exercise and Asthma in Obese Adults
Asthma in Overweight AdultsThis pilot study will use an unmasked, parallel group, randomized design. Thirty adult overweight or obese subjects with mild-moderate persistent asthma will be randomly assigned to one of two groups: 12-weeks of home-based moderate intensity aerobic exercise versus no intervention. The study will include 2 clinic visits and 12 telephone calls. Exercise testing to assess physical fitness levels will occur during visits 1 and 2. Blood sampling for biomarkers, inflammatory markers, and other assessments will be done.
Mothers' Thoughts About Kids and Eating
OverweightSummary: A few studies have explored the effects of providing parents with health information about their children. However, more information is needed about the relationship between awareness of health information and changes in behavior. This study will investigate the impact of health information on choices that parents make about food for their children. Mothers and fathers with a biological child between the ages of 3-7 years old may be eligible for this study. Participants are recruited from the Washington, DC metropolitan area. In this study, before visiting the research center, participants will answer online questionnaires about their children's health and eating habits and their own health and eating habits. At the research center, participants will use a virtual reality model of a buffet to make food choices for their children. Participants will be introduced to the computer-based virtual buffet scenario as a training session to prepare for using the buffet during the experimental context. While in the virtual environment, participants wear a virtual reality helmet that allows them to see the virtual buffet scenario. After the training session, participants will watch an interactive computer presentation about a health topic. Participants will then visit the virtual buffet scenario again for the formal session, and will choose a virtual lunch meal for their child as before. At the end of their visit, participants will complete post-test questionnaires about their experiences during the experiment and other research-related information. Participants will be asked to complete a follow-up questionnaire online a week after their visit The total time for the study visit is approximately 90 minutes. The participants children will not be asked to take part in the study. Eligibility: - Men and Women at least 18 years of age who have a biological child between the ages of 3 and 7 who has no major diet-related health conditions, developmental delays, or disabilities. You may not take part in the study if you have a history of seizures and/or are pregnant.
Effects of NUTRIOSE®FB Dietary Fiber Supplementation on Satiety, Body Fat, and Metabolic Syndrome...
OverweightMetabolic Syndrome XThe purpose of this study was to determine the effects of NUTRIOSE® supplementation on body composition, satiety, and determinants of metabolic syndrome in overweight men.
Effects of Grapefruit or Grapefruit Juice on Anthropometry, Dietary Intakes, Appetite, and Metabolic...
ObesityThis trial examines the effects of grapefruit or grapefruit juice on anthropometry, dietary intakes, appetite, and metabolic profile in overweight and obese young and middle-aged adults.