
Effects of Nutrition Meal Replacement and Individualized Exercise Prescription on Type 2 Diabetes...
OverweightObesity1 moreThis study evaluates the nutritional meal replacement and individualized exercise prescription intervention on overweight and obese type 2 diabetes mellitus. Half of participants will receive nutritional meal replacement and individualized exercise prescription on the basis of conventional glucose-lowering treatment, while the other half will only receive conventional glucose-lowering treatment.

Effect of Gelesis200 on Body Weight in Overweight and Obese Subjects w/o Type 2 Diabetes
OverweightDiabetes2 moreA Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel-Group Study Assessing the Effect of Gelesis200 on Body Weight in Overweight and Obese Subjects without or with Type 2 Diabetes

Surgery Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients With Grade 1 Obesity and Overweight
Diabetes MellitusObesity1 moreThis study evaluate the Duodenal Ileal Interposition with Sleeve Gastrectomy for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in grade 1 obesity and overweight patients.

Effect of Two Alcohol-free Beers With Different Carbohydrates Composition on Lipids and Glucose...
Glucose Metabolism Disorders (Including Diabetes Mellitus)Overweight and ObesityThis a controlled, double-blind, randomized, cross designed study to determine the effect of an alcohol-free beer with low glycemic index carbohydrates (isomaltulose) and a resistant maltodextrin, comparing to an alcohol-free beer with regular composition, on glycemic metabolism (glucose, glycated hemoglobin, insulin and HOMA index) in subjects with recently diagnosed diabetes mellitus and overweight or obesity. 44 subjects were randomized to consume for 10 weeks: a) two alcohol-free beers with regular carbohydrates composition per day; b) two alcohol-free beers with modified carbohydrates composition per day. Those subjects randomized to begin with A beer during 10 weeks will change to B beer during the second phase for 10 weeks and vice versa. There is a 4-8 weeks wash-out period between two phases.

Online Platform for Healthy Weight Loss (POEmaS)
ObesityOverweightClinical trial to test the efficacy of an online platform based on behavior change principles in promoting weight loss among overweight and obese students and employees of the Federal University of Minas Gerais. The hypothesis is that participants of the group which use the platform with or without a dietitian coaching will lose more weight than those allocated to the group who receives dietary and physical activity orientations by educational videos only.

Evaluation of the Plant-based Approaches to Stop Obesity Diet for the Treatment of Overweight and...
Overweight and ObesityThe accumulation of excess of body weight is one of the most important problems worldwide, thus effective and accessible treatments are required. Some authors highlighted that treatment is focused solely on lifestyle (diet, physical activity, behavioral therapy) has a limited effect on body weight because it does not consider the biological mechanisms linked to weight loss in patients with obesity. On the other hand, drugs and bariatric surgery consider these biological approaches; however, its costs, safety and effectiveness limits its use on a large scale. Research studies support the existence of compounds in plants (such as epigallocatechin gallate, caffeine, cinnamaldehyde, fiber), and water with biological properties that would contribute to the treatment of overweight and obesity. However, at the moment, these compounds have only been evaluated individually and their effects have been significant but limited clinically, therefore, more research studies are needed to evaluate whether several of these compounds contained in common plants synergistically have a clinical impact on the management of overweight and obesity. The present work integrates diverse plant-based approaches to stop obesity and it is compared with a control group and a waiting list group. The main aim is to evaluate the efficacy of the Plant-based Approaches to Stop Obesity diet (PASO diet) compared with a control group on body weight at 3 months in Mexican adults with overweight and obesity. This is a pilot study designed as a randomized controlled trial. The study will be conducted with a (n=36). The primary outcome is the change in body weight from baseline to 3 months. Secondary outcomes will be the changes from baseline to 3 months in body mass index, waist circumference, systolic and diastolic blood pressure, symptoms of depression, quality of life scales and biochemical parameters (fasting glucose, total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol, triglycerides and gamma glutamyl transferase). Additionally two 24-hour dietary recall will be measured at baseline and 3 months to evaluate adherence to the intervention.

Mobile Phone-based Intervention for Promoting Healthy Habits and Weight Loss
DiabetesHypertension5 moreA self administered 16 weeks plus follow up study to explore the efficacy of mobile phone driven apps for stress reduction coupled with guidance for healthy living among obese and overweight populations. The Study primary end points are weight of the participants, as well as glucose measurements (for subject with diabetes) and blood pressure (of subjects with hypertension).

Effect of Victoza on Dietary Preferences and Habit in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes
Type 2 DiabetesOverweightThis is an open-label comparative study in three parallel groups. It is expected that 90 patients and/or healthy volunteers will participate in this biomedical research. Distribution in groups 30 patients with type 2 diabetes and an indication for treatment with a GLP1 analogue (group 1) 30 patients with type 2 diabetes (control diabetic subjects) not treated with Incretins (group 2) 30 healthy subjects (non-diabetics) (group 3) This study will investigate modifications in eating behaviour induced by Liraglutide in patients who start treatment with Victoza® and certain aspects, such as liking (hedonic characteristic of a food), wanting (desire to eat a given food) and salivation in response to the presentation of a food by taking measurements at D0 (before initiation of the treatment with Liraglutide in the group concerned) then at 15 days (except for the controls), 3 months and 9 months (only for controls).

EndoBarrier TM Gastrointestinal Liner Diabetes Trial
Overweight and ObesityDiabetesThe management of obesity is challenging and obesity surgery is by far the most effective treatment currently available. Recent medical research indicates that it also improves the management of blood glucose levels in people with type 2 diabetes. Obesity surgery carries different risks and benefits and it is important to balance these by choosing the right procedure for each patient. Therefore new effective strategies to prevent and reduce obesity and its complications such as type 2 diabetes mellitus are needed. This study is designed to see whether a new device called the EndoBarrier Gastrointestinal Liner helps patients manage their blood sugar levels and lose weight. It is a randomised, placebo controlled trial which compares the potential of the EndoBarrier device with conventional drug therapy, diet and exercise for obesity related type 2 diabetes, and their effectiveness on metabolic state (HbA1c reduced by 20% and blood pressure below 135/85), weight loss, and quality of life. It will further evaluate whether any other conditions that may be related to obesity could become less severe and collect information about complications to determine the safety of the device. The study will also perform various measurements and tests to understand the underlying mechanism of the device. After an initial screening visit to determine patients eligibility, they will be invited for 14 subsequent visits. Patients will be randomised into either having the EndoBarrier device or standard medical therapy treatment for 12 months followed by another 12 months follow-up period. They will also be routinely seen by specialist dietitian who will provide dietetic support throughout the study.

Effectiveness and Safety of Acupuncture for Obesity and Over-weight People
ObesityOverweightTo determine the efficacy and safety of acupuncture for obesity and overweight people in China.