Active clinical trials for "Chronic Pain"

There are few applications available in the community to help teenagers manage pain after surgery. The focus of this study is to better understand the pain experience of children after having surgery and to design a Smartphone app called "iCanCope with Post-Operative Pain" (iCanCope PostOp), to help children and parents to better manage pain at home after surgery. The app will help keep track of pain, provide information about the teenager's surgery and provides "in-the-moment" advice wherever and whenever the patient needs it.

This study is being conducted to examine the efficacy of a revised version of an online chronic pain intervention tailored specifically for military, RCMP, and veterans. The original intervention from which the revised version emanates is an online psychotherapy for chronic pain that was developed using materials derived from cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) and acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) and has thus been described as an acceptance-based behavioural therapy (ABBT). For the purposes of this study, the revised intervention will be known as ABBT-R. The revised treatment protocol was developed based on feedback from participants who had engaged with the original version of the treatment protocol and who participated in a focus group study about their experiences with the intervention. It is hoped that the revised treatment protocol will have similar efficacy to the original treatment protocol and will be as well or better received by participants. We hypothesize that the intervention will be shown to be efficacious for improving pain and pain-related concerns among members of this population and that the treatment will be well received by participants.

This study evaluates an accelerated schedule of theta-burst stimulation using a transcranial magnetic stimulation device for chronic pain. In this double blind, randomized control study, participants will be randomized to the treatment group to receive accelerated theta-burst stimulation or to a control group. All participants will be offered the open-label, active treatment 4 week prior to completing the initial 5 days of treatment.

Chronic musculoskeletal pain (CMP) and lack of physical activity often co-exist, contributing to increased disability, non-communicable diseases (e.g., obesity, diabetes, hypertension), psychological comorbidity (e.g., anxiety and depression), and healthcare utilization and costs [1-6]. Many individuals with CMP seek assistance at emergency departments (ED). ED overuse has been an ongoing concern, with 1-in-5 Americans presenting to the ED at least once each year [7]. Of these visits, 24 million are for adults seeking help for chronic pain, with an additional 12 million due to exacerbations of an existing chronic pain condition [8]. In 2021, the fourth most common reason for seeking care in the ED related to a primary diagnosis involving the musculoskeletal system, with an estimated 9.5 million visits [9]. Most ED visits result in a 'treat and release' approach, potentially disrupting continuity of care and resulting in follow-up ED visits [10]. These ED visits for chronic pain are indicative of accessibility problems to community-based primary and preventative care, compounded by limited or no health insurance coverage [10]. Based on the Emergency Medical Treatment and Labor Act, EDs are required to stabilize all patients regardless of ability to pay [10]. To alleviate the burden of CMP on patients and EDs, improve access to quality healthcare, and mitigate initial and repeat ED visits, alternative options are required. Here we propose a novel group-based intervention involving pain education (PE) and physical activity (PA) implemented in CMP patients presenting to the ED of a community level hospital. The investigators will recruit 60 adults from a community hospital located in the Shenandoah Valley region of Virginia; participants will be randomized to either Pain Education and Active Knowledge (P.E.A.K.) Rx (24 sessions of group PE+ + PA) or usual care. Research assessments are conducted with both groups at study entry (baseline), 8-weeks, 3-months, and 6-months.

To pilot single session pain education classes aimed at improving outcomes and behaviors in patients with chronic pain.

This study will test the newly-developed My spinal cord injury (SCI) Toolkit program in two formats - unguided use of the program and use supported by a coach. These two active treatment formats will be compared to treatment as usual (waitlist control) in adults with chronic pain and SCI. Hypotheses include: Treatment adherence, participant satisfaction, and perception of positive change will be high and drop-out rates low for both treatments but will be better in the coached compared to the unguided arm In terms of pre- to post-treatment changes in pain interference, coached My SCI Toolkit program will be superior to treatment as usual

This project aims at examining the following hypotheses: Treatment with NADA and clonidine reduces intensity of withdrawal symptoms to a greater extent than treatment with clonidine. Opioid withdrawal improves pain, physical and mental functioning and reduces opioid consumption 3 months and 1 year after withdrawal.

Our purpose for the study is to find safer, less intrusive, better preforming non-addictive products, as an alternative therapy for pain relief and to help alleviate the opioid epidemic ongoing in America today.

[18F]FTC-146 is a sigma-1 receptor detector and is an experimental radiotracer. Several studies have implicated involvement of sigma-1 receptors in generation and perpetuation of chronic pain conditions, while others are investigating anti sigma-1 receptor drugs for treatment of chronic pain. Using [18F]-FTC-146 and PET/MRI, we hope to learn what is the best approach to identify the source of pain generation and characterize the disease in pediatric patients with chronic pain.

A 3-arm randomized trial where all chronic pain patients will receive honest placebos, but the information about the placebos will differ between conditions. Outcomes are measured for 21 days and a qualitative survey will be conducted.