Active clinical trials for "Parkinson Disease"

Neuropsychiatric fluctuations (NF) are among the most disabling non motor fluctuations in Parkinson disease (PD). The investigators developed the NF-scale for acute assessment of non-motor neuropsychiatric fluctuations between the off- and on-medication conditions in PD. The main goal of this project is to validate the NF-scale in french language in a multicenter approach.

Ten sessions of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation yield ability to upregulate the function of primary motor cortex and prefrontal cortex that play key roles in motor and frontal memory processing.

This is a prospective cohort study to evaluate degenerative changes in the brain by performing functional imaging analysis in patients with RBD and its correlations with clinical symptoms and dopaminergic degeneration. This study also evaluates cognitive changes with functional imaging measures and olfactory and other premotor symptoms of Lewy body disease. This study also collects gene extracts and sera to develop a biomarker for early detection of neurodegeneration.

Based on previous promising results, the next step for the validation of a multimodal MRI method in diagnosis and follow up of patients reached by parkinsonian syndromes is (i) to test whether the multimodal neuroimaging is able to discriminate at the individual level, patients with multiple system atrophy parkinsonism (MSA) and patients with idiopathic Parkinson's disease (PD) (ii) to determine whether the method is sensitive to measure changes over time for the two diseases, according to imaging, neuropsychological and other clinical data. Patients will be compared with healthy controls.

Our hypothesis is that intensive training with positive biofeedback may enhance postural control and stability in Parkinson's disease patients and in elderly fallers.

Parkinson's disease is a progressive condition that harms nerve cells of the brain (neurodegeneration). Current treatments for Parkinson's disease (including levodopa and deep brain stimulation) improve certain symptoms but are not thought to improve the underlying neurodegenerative disease process (they are not a "cure"). The cause of Parkinson's disease is unknown. However, some evidence suggests that tiny structures in the investigators cells called "mitochondria" might be involved. Mitochondria are the powerhouses that produce fuel for the investigators cells. Failure of these 'powerhouses' to supply the energy needs of certain nerve cells might lead to Parkinson's disease. Preliminary evidence suggests that a food called 'ketones' might be able to enhance the function of mitochondria and improve Parkinson's disease symptoms and possibly even the neurodegenerative process. In this study, the investigators would like to investigate this possibility by giving patients with Parkinson's disease dietary supplements of 'ketone esters' in a drink. The investigators will then assess if this improves symptoms of Parkinson's disease. The study design is a prospective, double blinded, randomised, controlled trial.

After a screening evaluation including baseline clinical laboratory testing, a physical and neurological evaluation, subjects will be asked to undergo an injection of ALTROPANE® followed by up to 60 minutes of serial dynamic imaging. Subjects will undergo a second injection of ALTROPANE® followed by up to 60 minutes of serial dynamic imaging within 2-6 weeks of the injection 1.

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the impact of imaging the brain as a diagnostic tool in the management of early Parkinson's disease (PD).

The purpose of this study is to increase clinical knowledge of the relationship between increased plantar sensory information and orthotics in a Parkinsonian gait. The objectives of this study are to determine if orthotics, with and without a textured top cover, can alter muscle activation, gait parameters, balance, functional mobility, and decrease fall risks in Parkinson's participants.

The purpose of this research study is to see if subjects with Parkinson's disease who are experiencing motor fluctuations ("on" and "off" states) and dyskinesias (involuntary excessive movements) would benefit from a higher dose of Requip as compared to the maximum FDA approved dose of dopamine agonist drugs (including Requip, Mirapex, and Permax). Requip as used in this study is investigational, which means it has not been approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) at this dose level.