Active clinical trials for "Premature Birth"

Study is to evaluate the efficacy of treatment Radio Frequency in premature jowl and neck laxity following facialplasty

Multi-center, international, prospective, randomized, double-blind, two-arms, sham-controlled, first-in-human clinical investigation. The Patients will be allocated to one of the following groups: Group A (Active Device Group): Patients will receive a fully functioning vPatch device, pre-configured to deliver stimulation intensity according to the subjective motor threshold intensity reported by the Patients. Pre-configured stimulation intensity cannot be changed by the Patient. Group B (Sham Device Group): Patients will receive a vPatch device pre-configured to deliver the sensory electrical stimulation according to the subjective sensory threshold that is ineffective for muscle activation. Pre-configured stimulation intensity cannot be changed by the Patient. The study will start with a Screening Visit (Visit 1), when potential Patients complaining of PE will be informed about the investigation and its objectives. If they agree to participate, after signing a valid Informed Consent Form they will undergo a full medical history and physical examination and will be selected according to eligibility criteria except IELT (which will be examined at the next visit). The primary objective of this study is to assess the safety profile of the vPatch device and its effectiveness in delaying ejaculation when used in Patients suffering of PE. The secondary objectives of this study are: To assess the Patient's perception of the ease of use of the vPatch device and treatment, through the use of a dedicated questionnaire (Usability Questionnaire). To assess the Patient's perception of the changes in his Premature Ejaculation Profile (PEP) under different aspects with the use of device, through the use of a dedicated questionnaire (Control and Distress Domains of the Premature Ejaculation Profile (PEP) Questionnaire). To assess the Patient's perceived intensity of orgasm by using the vPatch device, through the use of a validated tool (Orgasmometer).

Objectives: To compare the perioperative respiratory adverse events between using laryngeal mask airway and endotracheal tube in preterm neonates receiving general anesthesia for hernia surgery.

This study will aim to assess of the clinical efficacy and safety of dapoxetine, combined dapoxetine with folic acid and combined dapoxetine with vitamin B12 in treatment of patients with premature ejaculation: A randomized placebo-controlled clinical trial.

Music and music therapy, live or recorded, has been introduced in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) of the Del Ponte hospital in Varese in addition to standard medical and nursing care, to improve premature neonates' neurophysiological development. Recent studies focused on the effects of the maternal voice or the entrained singing and live music, highlighting their benefits on neonates stress, on not-nutritive sucking and on the caloric intake. Aim of our study is to evaluate the effect of parents singing or musictherapist singing admistered by Pacifier Activated Lullaby (PAL) on infant's behavior and nutritional outcomes. Particularly, we will evaluate infants' Heart Rate Variability during music therapy session, exclusive oral feeding achievement, weigth increase and hospitalization in a group of preterm infants administered to PAL compared with a control group of preterm infants not exposed to PAL stimulus.

This study aimed to appraise effectiveness and tolerability of lidocaine 5% spray in treatment of patients with premature ejaculation (PE). The current study has been designed as a randomized single-blind placebo-controlled clinical trial. It was done on 150 lifelong PE patients with normal erection. They were randomized evenly categorized into two treatment groups. Group 1 (n₌75); was given on demand lidocaine 5% spray for 8 weeks. Group 2 (n₌75); was given placebo in form on demand alcohol spray for 8 weeks.

Preterm infants are at risk of free radical mediated diseases from oxidative stress (OS) injury. Melatonin (MEL) is a powerful antioxidant and scavenger of free radicals. In preterm neonates, melatonin deficiency has been reported. Several studies tested the efficacy of melatonin to counteract oxidative damage in diseases of newborns such as chronic lung disease, perinatal brain injury, necrotizing enterocolitis, retinopathy of prematurity and sepsis, giving promising results. In these studies, the dosages of melatonin varied over a wide range. The present study was designed to test the hypothesis that oral administration of melatonin reduced OS and consequentially, the occurrence of intraventricular haemorrhage (IVH), necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC), retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) and bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) in preterm newborns.

This is an open-label, single-arm phase I/II trial to evaluate the safety and efficacy of Rho-associated protein kinase(ROCK) inhibitor Ripasudil eye drops for preterm infants with Retinopathy of Prematurity(ROP).

The opening and aeration of the lung is critical for a successful transition from fetal to neonatal life. Early nasal CPAP in the delivery room in spontaneously breathing premature babies with a gestational age of 30 weeks or less is a standard treatment approach since it reduces the need for invasive mechanical ventilation and surfactant therapy. In respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) management, providing optimal lung volumes in the very early period from the beginning of delivery room approaches probably augments the expected lung protective effect. Although the benefits of CPAP support are well known, standart CPAP pressures recommended in the guidelines may not meet the needs of individual babies. Maintaining lung patency in the delivery room is the main mechanism of action of CPAP and the requirement may vary individually depending on lung physiology. In this multicenter randomized controlled study, we aimed to compare the effects of CPAP therapy applied with a personalized open lung strategy (openCPAP), and standard CPAP therapy (standardCPAP) on oxygenation, respiratory support need and surfactant treatment requirement in preterm babies with RDS in the delivery room.

The ABC-QI Trial aims to implement collaborative quality improvement (QI) strategies to standardize care for 32-36 week infants in Level 2 and 3 Neonatal intensive care units (NICUs) across the province of Alberta. The investigators want to know if using validated quality improvement methods and evidence-based care bundles will decrease the duration of hospital stay and get babies home as quickly as possible.