
Vaginal Vault Suspension During Benign Hysterectomy. A Questionnaire and Register-based Study.
Postoperative Pelvic Organ ProlapseBenign Hysterectomy1 moreFemale pelvic organ prolapse (POP) is characterized by lack of vaginal support which enables pelvic organs to bulge into the vaginal walls and sometimes protrude through the genital hiatus. POP is more frequent among women who had their uterus removed. We would like to investigate whether suspension of the top of the vagina during remowal of the uterus prevents subsequent POP. The purpose of the PhD project is therefore to describe validity, terminology, and operative performance of used suspension methods during benign hysterectomy in Denmark. Further, to investigate these suspension methods' possible association with pain, life quality, sexuality, pessary use, and POP .

Inflammation and Cellular Immunity in Vaginal Tissue in Patients With Pelvic Organ Prolapse
Pelvic Organ ProlapseThe aim of this study is to investigate the inflammatory and maturation processes of immature myeloid cells (IMC) in the vaginal tissue in women with advanced pelvic organ prolapse (POP) (stage III-IV) and in normal non-POP controls. We hypothesize that the processes contributing to POP may be related to immune response and changes in myeloid cell populations and the cytokine environment.

Clinical Significance of Whitnall Ligament Structure
Congenital PtosisProspective clincal study to relate the structure of Whitnall ligament in cases of congenital ptosis to the severety of ptosis and the postoperative results.

Complications: Urgent C Section VS Elective C Section
Urgent Caesarian Section Secondary to Cord ProlapseThe medical literature does not provide sufficient information or recommendation regarding specific antibiotic coverage for urgent Caesarian sections. The goal of this study is to compare maternal and neonatal morbidity of women who have undergone urgent Caesarian Sections for Prolapsed Cord to those who have undergone Elective Caesarian Sections in order to develop a standard treatment protocol. The Medical Record review will include many parameters including complications, type of antibiotic usage etc.

Genetic and Phenotypic Characteristics of Mitral Valve Prolapse
Mitral Valve ProlapseGenetic DiseasePhenotypic characterisation of MVP by echocardiography in families. Identification of genes involved in MVP.

Pelvic Floor Symptoms After Bilateral Sacrospinous Fixation
Pelvic Organ ProlapseThis study aims to the assessment of pelvic floor symptoms and patients´ satisfaction after bilateral sacrospinous fixation for the primary treatment of pelvic organ prolapse stage IV.

The 3D Reconstruction Research of Pelvic Organ Prolapse Disease
Pelvic Organ ProlapseNormal Pelvic FloorFemale pelvic organ prolapse (FPOP) is one of the main diseases affecting the quality of life of middle aged and elderly women in non-neoplastic diseases. An aging population makes the incidence of this disease to increase year by year. Surgical operation is the main treatment. While the recurrence rate of classic repair surgery is high, the method of patch implantation reinforces the supporting force, which significantly reduce the recurrence rate. However, this method is costly and is associated with complications which may trigger new symptoms. As such, there is still no perfect surgical method. The main reason for this is that the assessment method of pelvic defects is crude and indirect, which results in the diagnosis of FPOP only representing external problems whereas, inner defected parts are not properly assessed. In recent years, research with the use of 2D and 3D MRI reconstructions on the anus levator muscle and ligament has become a hot topic. It found that the characteristic of the high resolution of soft tissue in the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has a big advantage in pelvic floor study.The investigators commenced the study of 3D reconstruction technology based on the MRI datasets in 2009. The investigators have mastered the most common, key technologies of MRI three-dimensional reconstruction. The investigators have done research targeted on the reconstruction methods of the normal pelvis, viscera, ligaments, pelvic floor muscles. This project is aimed at 3D reconstruction of the whole pelvic base on static and dynamic MRI images from FPOP patients, and establish the corresponding space coordinates assessment system to do location and quantitative research of the pelvic viscera and its support structure, thus providing a FPOP diagnosis platform that is more precise, direct and comprehensive.

Using Pulse Counter Vigileo-Flotrac System in Transapical Off-pump Minimally Invasive Mitral Valve...
Mitral Valve ProlapseMinimally invasive transapical off-pump chordae implantation includes features such as tachycardia, arrhythmia, hemorrhage, sudden hemodynamic changes caused by the device moving in the left ventricle and the atrium, for anesthetists. In this observational study, the investigators presented the investigators's hemodynamic recuperation and anesthesia experiences revealed by cardiac output measurement after transapical mitral valve repair.

Can 3D Laparoscopy Improve Surgical Performances in Surgeons in Training?
Uterine FibroidUterine Bleeding1 moreDue to the inconclusive results on the benefits of 3D laparoscopic system present in literature, this prospective randomised pilot study aims to assess if the operative time of total laparoscopic hysterectomy (TLH) for benign indication performed by trainees could be reduced using 3D laparoscopy instead of standard laparoscopy.

4K Versus 3D Laparoscopic Colporraphy by Surgeons in Training: a Prospective Randomized Trial
Uterine FibroidUterine Bleeding1 moreThis prospective randomized trial aims to assess if the operative time of vaginal cuff suture performed by trainees could be reduced using 3D laparoscopy instead of 4K laparoscopy.