Active clinical trials for "Infertility"

The aim of the study was to estimate the percentage and of Treg, Th17 and NKT in peripheral blood and the tissue of the epithelial ovarian tumor and relationship with blood serum level of HE4, CA125, as well as algorithm ROMA. Material and methods Mononuclear cells (PBMCs) were isolated by density gradient centrifugation obtained from peripheral blood and ovarian tissue of patient suffering ovarian pathology. Patient from control group underwent surgery for unexplanied infertility. The percentage of Treg and Th17 , NKT in peripheral blood and the tissue was assessed using the flow cytometry method according to the manufacturer's instructions. The ROMA index was calculated according to the levels of HE4 and CA-125 in serum.

Patients and partners undergoing an autologous IVF cycle will be recruited to participate in this prospective observational study investigating the microbiome and its association with IVF pregnancy outcomes. During the the controlled ovarian hyperstimulation cycle as well as the frozen embryo transfer cycle, a number of specimens will be collected for next generation sequencing of 16S rRNA to evaluate the microbiome profile of the reproductive and gastrointestinal tracts. Data on pregnancy outcomes will be collected prospectively and evaluated to identify associations with the microbiome.

In this study the investigators took the opportunity of having a large sample of IUI cycles in a single centre to try to analyse the effect of stimulation protocols and of the infertility origin on the results, taking in account the main confounding variables (female age, IUI attempt rank, and sperm quality) on the clinical outcome. All couples had undergone a standard infertility evaluation, which included medical history, physical examination, and assessment of tubal patency by either hysterosalpingography or laparoscopy and hormonal analysis on cycle day 3. A transvaginal ultrasound scan was performed on the second day of the cycle. On the same day, ovarian stimulation was carried out with recombinant FSH (follitropinrFSH; Gonal-F, MerckSerono, France, orfollitropin;Puregon, MSD, France), urinary FSH (urofollitropin, Fostimon, France), orhMG (menotropin, Menopur, France) atastarting dose of 75 IU/day from the second day of the cycle. The main clinical outcome measures were clinical pregnancy and live-birth rates per cycle. Clinical pregnancy was defined as the evidence of pregnancy by ultrasound examination of the gestational sac at weeks 5-7.

Single blind randomized controlled study in which 80 patients coming for hystroscopy due to multiple indication as infertility, AUB and missed IUD were assigned for our study. Both Sample size and randomization were done by a computer program. Patients were classified into 2 groups, group 1 study group was subjected to intracervical injection of 5 mi of mepivacaine hydrochloride at position 3 and 9 of the vaginal portion of the cervix, and at least 5 minutes post injection before procedure done. The control group received NSAI injection 15 minutes before procedure and 5 ml of saline was injected in each side of cervix at 3 9 positions. Hystroscopy was done if an abnormality is detected an intervention was done. A descriptive scale of pain was done into mild, moderate or severe (that lead to interruption of the procedures).

This study aims to investigate whether follicular fluid concentrations of fetuin A and fetuin B are associated with the clinical pregnancy and live birth rates in in vitro fertilization (IVF) cycles.Twenty-nine women with poor ovarian reserve (poor responders) and 33 women with polycystic ovary syndrome (hyper responders) who consecutively underwent IVF at a private hospital between May 2018 and February 2019.Fetuin A and fetuin B in follicular fluid were significantly lower in women who had clinical pregnancy than women who had no clinical pregnancy (p=0.001 for both)

To evaluate the effect of performing laparoscopic ovarian drilling (LOD) before proceeding to in vitro fertilization (IVF) or intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) on the cycle outcomes in polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) patients with high antimullerian hormone (AMH) levels

To compare the effectiveness of Transdermal Lidocaine for Pain Control During Diagnostic Office Hysteroscopy

The overarching objective of this research is to generate clinical evidence to argue the benefits of long acting stimulation protocol compared to the daily stimulation protocol in poor ovarian responder bologna' criteria patients after controlled ovarian stimulation. Reduction in the proportion of subjects with progesterone > 1.1 ng/ml on the day of triggering (day + 13) in the experimental group compared to the control group is expected.

In China, the incidence of infertility is about 15%, and patients need to use assisted reproductive technology (ART) to obtain pregnancy. It is particularly important to accurately predict the patient's ovarian response before initiating controlled ovulation hyperstimulation (COH). At present, the commonly used AMH detection method is enzyme-linked immunoassay (ELISA), and it has obtained the normal reference range for ovarian response. In recent years, with the development of detection technology, chemiluminescence immunoassay（CLIA） detection reagents have been successively used for the detection of AMH. However, there are few studies on the comparison of these two detection methods. The predictive value of the new method on ovarian response was lack. Therefore, by comparing the two methods of ELISA and CLIA detection of AMH levels in this study, the predictive value of poor ovarian response (the number of retrieved oocyte ≤ 3) and high response (the number of retrieved oocyte ≥ 15) in IVF/ICSI stimulation cycle was analyzed. In order to provide more reference basis for individualized COH, the AMH cutoff value of low and high ovarian response by the new method predicts was analyzed. At the same time, the prediction value of the two methods is compared to determine whether the new CLIA is suitable for clinical application.

The relationship between BPA elevation in urine, blood, and follicle fluid and embryo quality, IVF/ICSI outcomes.