Effect of Laser Acupuncture Alone or Combined With Pranayama Exercise on Inflammation in Allergic...
Allergic RhinitisAllergic rhinitis (AR) represents one of the most common global health problems with seriously increasing incidence over the last decades.The goal of the treatment of rhinitis is to prevent or reduce the symptoms through reduction of the inflammation of affected tissues. Acupuncture and pranayama yoga exercises had reported a significant improvement in daily symptoms and an increase of symptom-free days in many studies enrolling geriatric patients.
Effect of Laser Acupuncture Alone or Combined With Pranayama Exercise on Inflammation in Allergic...
Allergic RhinitisAllergic rhinitis (AR) represents one of the most common global health problems with seriously increasing incidence over the last decades.The goal of the treatment of rhinitis is to prevent or reduce the symptoms through reduction of the inflammation of affected tissues. Acupuncture and pranayama yoga exercises had reported a significant improvement in daily symptoms and an increase of symptom-free days in many studies enrolling patients.
Nasal Allergen Challenge Test as a Method to Detect Clinical Reactivity Against Birch Pollen
Allergic Rhinitis Due to PollenClinical efficacy and tolerability for allergen specific immunotherapy (AIT) with Itulazax (birch pollen extract tablet) is well established. Allergen challenges are used by clinicians to confirm correct diagnosis and by researchers to evaluate the efficacy of different interventions, eg. AIT. The challenge is performed by using a specific controlled administration schedule of an allergen product in the shock organ (nose, eye, or airway) and then monitor the result. Nasal Allergen Challenge (NAC) is the most common allergen challenge used. Aquagen SQ (birch pollen extract) has since decades been golden standard for this purpose, but production of this product ended 2019. Clinicians as well as researchers are now in need for an alternative product. To evaluate a new method for NAC would be of value from a clinical- and research perspective. From a Nordic perspective a NAC study with dissolved Itulazax would be of special interest since birch allergy is a dominant allergen in the region. In a recently published article it was shown that dissolved Grazax and Aquagen Phleum pratense gave comparable result used in grass allergic patients. Therefore, it seems reasonable to assume that the same method could be used with dissolved Itulazax. The aim of this clinical trial is to evaluate the feasibility of nasal allergen challenge tests with dissolved Itulazax tablets. The main benefit of this proposal is that the allergen composition of the provocation test product is the same as the final product to be treated with. This is likely to increase the treatment motivation of the patient. In addition, the dissolving process is easier for the physician compared to the dissolving of the previously used Aquagen.
Molecular Allergen Component Resolved Diagnosis to Decide Immunotherapy
AsthmaRhinitis1 moreAllergen immunotherapy (AIT) is used for the control of allergic diseases that are not completely responsive to avoidance strategies and/or pharmacotherapy. It is also considered the main treatment with the potential to modify allergic disease evolution. It's efficacy and safety in allergic rhinitis and asthma is supported by large systematic reviews and is recommended as a cornerstone treatment option in allergic disease. Molecular based allergy diagnosis has greatly evolved and the knowledge of molecular allergen sensitization pattern has been used to better define the allergen extract composition of AIT. However, uncertainty remains if this strategy is related to an increase of efficacy. Regulation of allergen extracts for allergen immunotherapy are currently underway in Europe, but there is still lack of standardization of relevant allergens and important differences are seen between allergenic contents. Therefore, we aim to evaluate, in a real-life setting, the impact of using molecular-based diagnosis versus standard diagnostic tools in the efficacy of aeroallergen immunotherapy, using a pragmatic randomized controlled trial design and also to address the impact of the discrepancy between individual aeroallergen sensitization profiles and the major allergen molecular content of aeroallergen immunotherapy.
Effect of Vitamin C on Allergy Skin Test
RhinitisAllergic1 moreThis study will assess the effect of taking vitamin C on allergy skin test.
Nasal Irrigation With Combination of 0.9% NaCl and Binahong Extract (Anredera Cordifolia) 2,5% In...
Allergic RhinitisAllergic Rhinitis Due to House Dust MiteThis randomized control trial study aims to know the effects of adding 2,5% Binahong extract on the effectiveness of NaCl 0.9% nasal irrigation in patients with allergic rhinitis. The main questions it aims to answer are: How does the efficacy of Binahong Extract 2,5% with 0,9% NaCl to mRNA expression (IL-4, Il-6, IL-13, and TNF-α)? How does the efficacy of Binahong Extract 2,5% with 0,9% NaCl to clinical symptoms? How does the efficacy of Binahong Extract 2,5% with 0,9% NaCl to quality of life? How does the efficacy of Binahong Extract 2,5% with 0,9% NaCl to physiology? Participants will use nasal irrigation two times daily for two weeks. Researchers will compare the nasal irrigation group using a combination of Binahong Extract 2,5% with the group using NaCl only to see the superior effect.
Validation of an Allergic Rhinitis Control Test in Children
Allergic RhinitisAllergic rhinitis is a common condition that affects adults as well as children and adolescents, often with impaired quality of life. Patients often report a poor level of satisfaction with the effectiveness of their treatment and are always looking for more drug combinations to improve their symptom. Several tools exist for assessing control of allergic rhinitis, but none has been validated in teenagers or in children. A study conducted in 2008, resulted in the validation of a self-administered control test of allergic rhinitis (ARCT) in patients from 12 years of age. We propose to adapt ARCT adult to pediatric population from 5 to 11 years old.
The Effectiveness of Pharmacist-led Educational Model in Patients With Allergic Rhinitis
Allergic RhinitisPharmaceutical Care1 moreAllergic rhinitis is a chronic respiratory disorder affecting patients' quality of life and work performance. Pharmacists are identified as suitable professionals to deliver patient education and pharmaceutical care in managing allergic rhinitis (AR) patients. Local clinical practice guidelines in Malaysia are lacking, especially in pharmaceutical care in public healthcare institutions. This study protocol describes a randomised control trial (RCT) that aims to determine the effectiveness of a pharmacist-led educational model in managing AR (AR-PRISE Model) compared to standard pharmaceutical care. The AR-PRISE model delivers patient educational material (video) and an algorithm for pharmaceutical care.
Threshold Concentrations for Ragweed and Birch Pollen in Seasonal Allergic Rhinitis
Allergic RhinitisSeasonal Allergic Rhinitis2 moreThe ragweed Ambrosia artemisiifolia is spreading in northern Europe due to climate change. The pollen are considered highly allergenic and might trigger allergy symptoms at much lower concentrations than e.g. grass or birch pollen. This study aims to determine threshold concentrations for ragweed and birch pollen in patients with seasonal allergic rhinitis. Participants will be exposed in an allergen challenge chamber that was technically modified to maintain very low and stable pollen concentrations for several hours. The study design is adaptive, where the pollen concentrations are escalated or de-escalated based on interim analysis of resulting allergic symptoms.
Viral Mucosal Reprogramming
AsthmaAllergic Rhinitis2 moreThis is a mechanistic, controlled, open-label, single-site study to evaluate the effects of RG-RV16 inoculation on airway mucosal gene expression and airway remodeling in 25 healthy controls (HC), in 25 allergic rhinitis subjects (AR) with cat dander allergy, and in 25 allergic asthmatic subjects (AA) with cat dander allergy. Three groups (HC, AR, and AA) will undergo screening to establish clinical history, will undergo pulmonary function testing (spirometry), and will have blood drawn for clinical characterization (IgE, , ImmunoCAP, CBC and differential), and for assessing the presence of existing neutralizing antibody against RV16. Only those who meet criteria will be permitted to continue into the interventional and run-out phases of the study.