
Effect of Aerobic Exercise on Side Effects of Disease Modifying Therapy With Subcutaneous Interferon-b1b...
Multiple SclerosisThe purpose of this study is to investigate the effects and tolerability of exercise on side effects of injectable disease modifying treatments in multiple sclerosis. The investigators main hypothesis is that controlled exercise is safe and can be well tolerated in patients with multiple sclerosis and it can improve disease modifying treatment related side effects such as fatigue.

A Study of Sativex® for Relief of Spasticity in Subjects With Multiple Sclerosis.
SpasticityMultiple SclerosisThe purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of Sativex® in subjects diagnosed with MS and spasticity.

Transition to Rebif New Formulation
Relapsing Multiple SclerosisTo assess patient satisfaction with respect to the incidence of flu-like symptoms (FLS) in patients with multiple sclerosis transitioned from current Rebif (subcutaneously injected interferon beta-1a, 44 mcg three-times-weekly) to the new formulation of Rebif (RNF) while receiving ibuprofen either prophylactically or only when necessary (PRN) after the occurence of flu-like symptoms.

The Effects of Tysabri Treatment on Vaccination Response and Lymphocyte Subsets in Subjects With...
Multiple SclerosisThe primary objectives of this study were: to evaluate the effect of Tysabri® (natalizumab) on antibody responses after immunization with a neoantigen (keyhole limpet hemocyanin [KLH]) and a recall antigen (tetanus toxoid [Td]), and to evaluate the effect of Tysabri on circulating lymphocyte subsets (CD3+, CD4+, CD8+, CD19+, and CD56+) over time in participants with relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis (MS). The secondary objective was to assess alpha4-integrin saturation and alpha4-integrin expression levels over time.

Multiple Sclerosis and Heavy Progressive Resistance Training
Multiple SclerosisThe purpose of the present investigation is to determine whether MS patients can tolerate and benefit from heavy progressive resistance training. A second purpose is to determine both neural and muscle morphological adaptations to heavy progressive resistance training.

SUNLIGHT Study: Online Support Groups for MS to Address COVID-19
MS (Multiple Sclerosis)COVID-191 moreStress and anxiety can have an adverse impact on health, and the experience of many around the 2020 outbreak of COVID-19 is affecting health and well-being. Individuals with chronic disease such as multiple sclerosis may be particularly vulnerable in some ways, but also particularly resilient in others. This study evaluates the effects of belonging to online support groups that meet weekly for 12 weeks to address the stress and anxiety felt by individuals with Multiple Sclerosis (MS). This study will also measure and explore the effects of online support groups.

Analysis of Cytokine Expression Pattern in Systemic Sclerosis
Systemic SclerosisBy contrast to other proinflammatory cytokines which are found up-regulated in the skin of patients with psoriasis, atopic dermatitis or systemic sclerosis, IL-34 is the only cytokine that undergoes down-regulation. This finding is interesting regarding the description of IL-34 as an immunosuppressive cytokine. In this study, the expression and the role of interleukin-34 (IL-34) will be investigated in the physiopathology of systemic sclerosis.

Evaluation of Microglial Activation in ALS With [18F]PBR06 (Peripheral Benzodiazepine Receptor-06)...
Healthy VolunteersAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisThe overall goal of this protocol is to evaluate microglial activation in the brain using [18F]PBR06 in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).

The PrEliMS Feasibility Trial
Multiple SclerosisThe PrEliMS study is a mixed-methods feasibility randomised controlled trial of a point of diagnosis intervention programme which aims to provide emotional support for newly diagnosed people with Multiple Sclerosis (MS). This feasibility study will enable us to plan for a definitive trial to evaluate the clinical and cost-effectiveness of this point of diagnosis intervention programme. The aim is to assess the feasibility of the trial procedures and intervention, and to evaluate the key feasibility parameters before proceeding to a definitive trial. Participants (N=60) will be randomised into three groups: (1) usual care; (2) usual care + Support 1 (MS Nurse Support); (2) usual care + Support 2 (MS Nurse Support plus Peer Support).

Wearable Biosensor to Track and Quantify Limb Dysfunction in Multiple Sclerosis Patients
Multiple SclerosisMultiple sclerosis (MS) is a leading cause of neurological injury in young adults. Capturing the extent of multiple domains of MS-related disability is critical for effective clinical care and the development of new paradigms for patient-focused therapeutic approaches. To date outcomes research in MS has centered on clinical exams, which may be insensitive over the short term (the 1-2 years of early stage clinical trials) and only capture a single snapshot of the patient's performance. With the mass production of sensors in the gaming and computer control industry, there is an opportunity to transform the traditional neurological exam with biosensors already in use outside the realm of health applications. The investigators herein propose to use a commercialized wearable electroMYOgraphy sensor (MYO,Thalamic Labs Inc, Kitchener, ON, Canada) for detection of upper and lower limb dysfunction in MS patients. The investigators will determine if the device can differentiate the diseased states, refine signal processing algorithms to create reliable outcomes using this device in MS patients, and determine if these outcomes are strongly associated with patients and physicians reported ambulatory and dexterity metrics. The investigators hypothesize that this digital technology may be introduced in the standard neurological exam technique in a non-disruptive manner and more accurately and potentially remotely detect both physician-reported and patient-reported disability. In the scope of this study, the investigators will also develop signal processing methodology to comprehensively track ambulation features.