Heart Rate Variability and Its Association With Symptom of Orthostatic Hypotension in Spinal Cord...
Spinal Cord InjuriesOrthostatic Hypotension1 moreIn this study, the SCI patients were sub-grouped on the basis of symptoms into symptomatic and asymptomatic groups and measured HRV during resting and tilt up tests to compare their cardiovascular autonomic functions.
Influence of Upper Extremity Vibration on Spasticity and Function in Persons With Tetraplegia
Spinal Cord InjuriesTetraplegiaVibration therapy is a possible alternative to drug-based treatments for spasticity following SCI. Research indicates that it may provide temporary relief from spasticity, but many interventions under investigation are not portable and therefore access is limited. The aim of this study is to investigate the feasibility of using a portable vibrating device to decrease UE spasticity.
User Satisfaction of Customised 3D Printed Ankle-Foot Orthosis in Comparison to Thermoformed Ankle-Foot...
StrokeSpinal Cord Injuries1 moreStudy Design and Subject Recruitment: This was a cross-sectional study in a single centre outpatient setting at the Foot Care and Limb Design Centre, Tan Tock Seng Hospital. As this was a proof-of-concept clinical trial for the introduction of 3D printed AFOs as a patient service, only 5 subjects were recruited based on consecutive sampling. Interventions: Thermoformed AFOs moulded over the subject's lower limb plaster model served as the control intervention. The plaster models were rectified by an orthotist with over 20 years of experience and the AFO design was determined according to the subject's clinical presentation and needs. The AFOs were manufactured from 4 - 5mm thick homopolymer polypropylene. 3D printed AFOs served as the treatment intervention. It was fabricated through 3D scanning with an Artec Eva 3D scanner (Artec 3D, Luxembourg, Luxembourg) and an adjustable Perspex glass foot plate, CAD modelling with the OrtenShape software (Proteor, Saint-Apollinaire, France), and printed using fused deposition modelling with the Fortus 450mc (Stratasys, Minnesota, United States). The 3D printed AFO is printed of Polyamide Nylon-12 material in the same thickness as the thermoformed AFO. There were no blinding procedures as both interventions were distinctly different and it is not possible to blind subjects with daily use of the AFOs. Trial Schedule: A thermoformed and a 3D printed AFO were fitted to each subject in a single session. The QUEST survey was administered post-fitting. Subjects brought home both AFOs and were instructed to wear them during ambulation, alternating between the AFOs daily. Subjects returned for follow-up at 3 weeks and 6 weeks post-fitting for necessary adjustments and the administration of the QUEST surveys was repeated for each AFO.
Outcome Measures Study on an Adult Myoelectric Elbow-Wrist-Hand Orthosis
StrokeBrachial Plexus Injury2 moreThe objective of this study is to evaluate the therapeutic and functional gains of a myoelectric elbow-wrist-hand orthosis for adult individuals with upper limb impairments using repeated measures studies that combines both gross motion and quantitative function outcome measures.
Home/Work, Community Mobility Skills in the ReWalk Exoskeleton in Persons With SCI
Spinal Cord InjuryThe overall goal of this project is to determine if non-ambulatory persons with spinal cord injury (SCI) who have already participated in at least 20 sessions of ReWalk training can be further trained to achieve more advanced skills for use in the home or work place environments and outdoor community mobility skills in the ReWalk exoskeleton.
ArmeoSenso - Home Therapy and Assessment for Patients With Arm Impairments Based on Wearable Movement...
StrokeSpinal Cord Injurystroke, spinal cord injury, rehabilitation, home therapy, upper limb, arm, virtual reality, interia sensor, Trial with medical device
Restoring Walking With a Powered Exoskeleton After Spinal Cord Injury
Spinal Cord InjuryPowered exoskeletons have emerged recently, promising to offer walking to individuals with severe spinal cord injury who are unable to walk. We will use the ReWalk exoskeleton to train walking in individuals with chronic, severe spinal cord injury (SCI). We will determine the characteristics of individuals who most benefit from such training, and identify the neuroplasticity induced by the training. We will further determine the feasibility of the ReWalk for home and community ambulation.
Quality of Life in Adult Neurological Patients
Spinal Cord InjuryAcquired Brain Injury1 moreThe purposes of this study were to evaluate the influence of an interdisciplinary rehabilitation program in the improvement of the health-related quality of life among adult neurological patients and to identify the sociodemographic and clinical associated characteristics. Subjects with spinal cord injury, acquired brain injury and poliomyelitis survivors participated in the study. All participants underwent a rehabilitation program (RP) from January 2008 through July 2010, which consists of 40-minutes of many therapies for 1-2 days a week. The WHOQOL-BREF was applied at the initial and discharge assessments.
Effects of Breathing and Walking Treatments on Recovery Post-Spinal Cord Injury
Spinal Cord InjuriesBrown Sequard1 moreChange to Reflect What Was Done and reason Changes Were Made. The purpose of this study is to determine (1) if a specific breathing treatment (intermittent hypoxia) can promote changes in breathing function and (2) if pairing breathing treatments (hypoxia) with locomotor training can enhance the benefits of walking recovery observed with locomotor training alone (without breathing treatments).
Functional Electrical Stimulation (FES) Driven Stepping in Individuals With Spinal Cord Injury
Spinal Cord InjuryThe research is being done to find out if Functional Electrical Stimulation (FES) stepping can improve the function of people with spinal cord injury that paralyzes.