Active clinical trials for "Stroke"

Hemiplegia is a disease with many complications in its clinical course. One of these complications is respiratory dysfunction. It is aimed to determine the respiratory function problems of patients with hemiplegia and to eliminate the problems by using neurophysiological facilitation techniques. Restrictive and obstructive pulmonary dysfunction occurs in hemiplegic patients. Decreased movement in the thorax, decreased respiratory muscle strength, changes in muscle tone, and changes in the central nervous system cause restrictive respiratory disorders. A significant decrease is observed in FEV1(Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second), FEV1%, FVC(Forced Vital Capacity), FVC% values. Alveolar ventilation is maintained through the central nervous system. For alveolar ventilation, the brain must transmit the impulse of breathing to the muscles through the spinal cord and peripheral nervous system. Lesions occurring in any part of the central nervous system affect respiratory functions. Hemiplegia is a condition that affects the movement of the diaphragm. During quiet breathing, there is a significant decrease in the movement of the diaphragm. Chest expansion is reduced. In a study, it was reported that neuromuscular facilitation techniques increase short-term ventilation and are reliable techniques for people with neurological damage. When we look at the literature, there is no study showing the effects of neurophysiological facilitation techniques on respiration in hemiplegic patients. The aim of our study; To determine the effects and safety of neurophysiological facilitation techniques in terms of pulmonary function, respiratory muscle strength, functional capacity and quality of life in hemiplegic patients.

The following study seeks to provide information regarding to the RobHand exoskeleton for hand neuromotor maintenance and/or rehabilitation, developed by the University of Valladolid, Spain.

The goal of this Randomized clinical trial was to compare effectiveness of EMS versus TENS during gait training in stroke patients to improve gait and quality of life. The main question it aims to answer was: • To compare effectiveness of EMS versus TENS during gait training in post stroke survivors to improve gait and quality of life Participants were given consent form and after subjects read and sign the informed consent, they were included in study according to eligibility criteria. 2 groups were included in study, one group received stimulation through TENS and other through EMS. Both groups received exercise protocol and stimulation would be provided only during gait training. Outcome was measured through different outcome measure tools.

Intravenous (IV) recombinant tissue plasminogen activator is the standard of care for patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS) who present to the hospital within 4.5 hours of symptom onset. However, IV thrombolysis, even bridging thrombolysis (combining intravenous thrombolysis and mechanical thrombectomy) has limited efficacy among patients who had occlusive lesions associated with highgrade arterial stenosis requiring revascularization to improve neurological deficits. The investigators evaluated whether rescue stenting results in good outcomes among patients after the failure of intravenous thrombolysis and bridging thrombolysis.

This is a prospective, randomized, single blind, concurrent controlled, multi-center study. Patients presenting with symptoms of acute ischemic stroke who have evidence of a large vessel occlusion in the cerebral circulation.

The study aimed to assess the effects of a virtual balance training program using the Thera-Trainer Balo (TTB) device along with conservative rehabilitation program on the clinical findings; standing, stepping, walking and balance measures; and activities of daily living in patients with stroke.

The objective of this clinical trial was to compare the effects of different interventions on the recovery of stroke patients. The main question it aims to answer are: whether the intervention mode of integrated Chinese and western medicine is more valuable to implement. Researchers randomly assigned 90 patients to either group A or Group B, 45 in each group. Group A adopted the conventional three-level rehabilitation model; Group B adopted the three-level network rehabilitation model under the medical alliance for rehabilitation treatment with combination of Chinese and Western medicine. Fugl-Meyer motor score was used to assess the patient's motor ability, Berg balance scale was used to assess the patient's balance ability, National Institute of Health stroke scale was used to assess the patient's neurological function, and modified Barthel index was used to assess the patient's ability of daily living.

The aim of this study is to examine the effects of cervical mobilization on balance and gait parameters in stroke individuals. Twenty-four stroke individuals aged 30-65 years, with a mini mental test score of 24 and above, and with a maximum score of 3 according to the modified rankin scale, were included in this study. Individuals were randomly divided into 2 groups as study (Bobath approach and cervical mobilization n=12) and control group (Bobath approach n=12). Demographic data, gait parameters, balance parameters and craniovertebral angle values of individuals were evaluated with clinical data evaluation form, Spatio-Temporal Gait Analysis (LEGSystm), Portable computerized kinesthetic balance device (SportKAT 550) and photometer, respectivelyThe evaluations were performed 2 times before and after the treatment.

To determine the effects of bilateral versus unilateral lower limb training on balance and gait parameters in stroke patients

This study is designed to observe the treatment options in real-world clinical practice as well as the safety and efficacy of different treatment strategies.