Active clinical trials for "Stroke"

This feasibility study will explore the clinical effectiveness of additional upper limb therapy compared to standard care delivered to Stroke Survivors at Sussex Rehabilitation Centre (SRC). Randomization via sealed envelope will allocate treatment group to either routine care or upper limb training for self-management plus routine care. If randomized to upper limb training, a patient will undertake 10 therapy sessions with an instructor from the Action for Rehabilitation for Neurological Injury (ARNI) program during their hospital stay. The last two ARNI-led sessions will be filmed by a nurse/carer on either their own tablet/phone or an i-pad. Participants in the ARNI group will be encouraged to continue doing their personalized exercises while in hospital and continued at home. The participants in the ARNI group will also be given a task-training board to take home. This randomized controlled trial will measure outcomes of each group over six months. Each patient in the study will have upper limb physical measurements taken by a blinded Research Nurse (RN2) at baseline. Research Nurse (RN1) will gather data in a Clinical Report File from a weekly exercise diary completed by the patient or carer and well-being questionnaires. On discharge, RN2 will conduct upper limb measurements, collect completed hospital diaries and issue new ones to take4 home. RN1 will give a weekly phone call or text reminders so that patients to complete exercise diaries at home. At 6 months RN2 will do final measurements and complete patient questionnaires in an out patients clinic visit. The investigators aim to recruit 36 patients and anticipate 30(8.3%) will complete the 6 month follow-up. The study sponsor will be the University of Sussex. However, as the study is run in rehabilitation unit in an NHS hospital, University Hospitals Sussex NHS Trust will host the study.

The aim of this research is to investigate the validity of the Kinect™ sensor in post-stroke patients and in healthy test subjects during analytic and functional movements. Measurements will be compared with the Vicon-camera system (currently seen as the golden standard).

In a double-blinded sham-controlled study the effect of patient-tailored transcranial direct current stimulation during rehabilitation training will be examined.

robotic glove training could be a useful aid for these patients. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of Robotic gloves versus mirror therapy on Hand function in patients with cerebral vascular accident .

We perform a comparison of several groups. We would like to determine how robotic and virtual therapy is most effective in the treatment of stroke patients. We place great emphasis on walking speed, quality of life, coordination and changes in walking distance.

The primary goal of this project is to carry out a trial comparing pre-hospital diagnosis and treatment of patients with stroke symptoms using a Mobile Stroke Unit (MSU) with subsequent transfer to a Comprehensive Stroke Center (CSC) Emergency Department (ED) for further management, to standard pre-hospital triage and transport by Emergency Medical Services (EMS) to a CSC ED for evaluation and treatment (Standard Management-SM).

The primary efficacy objective of the MOST trial is to determine if argatroban (100µg/kg bolus followed by 3µg/kg per minute for 12 hours) or eptifibatide (135µg/kg bolus followed by 0.75µg/kg/min infusion for two hours) results in improved 90-day modified Rankin scores (mRS) as compared with placebo in acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients treated with standard of care thrombolysis (0.9mg/kg IV rt-PA or 0.25mg/kg IV tenecteplase or TNK) within three hours of symptom onset. Patients may also receive endovascular thrombectomy (ET) per usual care. Time of onset is defined as the last time the patient was last known to be well.

This is a single subject design study to investigate the effectiveness of electromyography-controlled virtual reality and serious gaming treatment on upper extremity functionality in patients in the chronic recovery stage after stroke. The treatment consists of 18 sessions, 3 times per week, 2 hours each session. The investigator's hypothesis is that this treatment will improve upper limb functionality in our study population, this outcome will be measured with Fugl-Meyer Upper-Extremity (FMA-UE) and Action Research Arm Test (ARAT) tests and Kinematic analysis. In addition, we expect to see an increase in the strength of the affected limb and an increase in the embodiment of the upper limb trained.

Veterans who suffer strokes often have disturbances in the ability to walk that reduces independence and quality of life. Alterations in gait combined with general decreased activity are associated with reduced muscle strength of the paretic leg. This leads to cardiovascular deconditioning and reduced quality of life. There is a new and novel battery powered device (Keeogo powered orthotic exoskeleton) that uses motors that assist knee movement while walking, sitting down, and standing up. The Keeogo monitors hip movement to assist the knee, making it simple to learn how to use. If successful, this project will show how this device will help improve the ability to walk and provide evidence to support larger clinical trials in a home and community setting to improve mobility, increase muscle mass and strength in the legs, as well as improve general health and quality of life. Lastly, this device could be used to increase motivation and confidence in a person to walk for longer periods of time and distance, providing the ability to walk in places that were previously inaccessible.

The overall objective of Phone-based Intervention under Nurse Guidance after Stroke II (PINGS-2) is to deploy a hybrid study design to firstly, demonstrate the efficacy of a theoretical-model-based, mHealth technology-centered, nurse-led, multi-level integrated approach to substantially improve longer term BP control among 500 recent stroke patients encountered at 10 hospitals in Ghana. Secondly, PINGS II seeks to develop an implementation strategy for routine integration and policy adoption of mhealth for post-stroke BP control in a LMIC setting. The investigators will leverage experience gained from the NIH Global Brain Disorders funded R21 pilot study (NS094033) to test efficacy of a refined, culturally-tailored, and potentially implementable intervention aimed at addressing the premier modifiable risk for stroke & other key variables in an under-resourced system burdened by suboptimal care & outcomes.