Active clinical trials for "Syndrome"

To assess pain relief and quality of life among patients with carpal tunnel syndrome after local steroid vs. glucose 5% injection.

This study is a Phase 2, 24-week, randomized, prospective, double-blind, multicenter study in patients experiencing neuropsychiatric symptoms and functional impairment in the course of PASC. The purpose of the study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Temelimab as a treatment for PASC neuropsychiatric symptoms in patients who had severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus - type 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection but did not undergo intensive care treatment during the acute period. Patients meeting eligibility criteria will be randomized to Temelimab or placebo in a 1:1 ratio via interactive voice/web response system to obtain 182 protocol completers. The randomization will be stratified by age (≤65 years versus >65 years).

Persistent post-concussive symptoms (PPCS) are a source of significant burden among a subset of patients with concussion with prevalence rates previously reported between 11 - 82% based on timing of assessment, diagnostic criteria, or population under study. Examples of persistent post-concussion symptoms include balance problems, headaches, fatigue, poor concentration, forgetfulness, anxiety, irritability, and sleep disturbance. Few proposed therapies have proved successful in the management of persistent post-concussion symptoms following mild traumatic brain injury. The investigators will explore hyperbaric oxygen administered in a randomized sham-controlled clinical trial as an effective and tolerable treatment in improving neuropsychological status among adult patients with persistent post-concussive symptoms. The overall hypothesis to be evaluated is that hyperbaric oxygen improves neuropsychological status and a serum concussion biomarker associated with PPCS.

A three month follow-up study to evaluate the effectiveness of a tailored anti-inflammatory eating plan guided by a registered dietitian to treat irritable bowel syndrome.

The primary research question to be addressed is: Does a 2'-FL-containing dietary supplement impact stool microbiota composition in adults with IBS? The primary measure for determining potential impacts of the 2'-FL-containing dietary supplement on stool microbiota composition is stool abundance of Faecalibacterium prausnitzii, a commensal intestinal bacteria. Additional measures related to determining potential impacts of the 2'-FL-containing dietary supplement on gut microbiota composition are stool levels of additional commensal intestinal bacteria and measures of intestinal microbial diversity.

Since colchicine is known to have anti-inflammatory effects and inflammation is an early component of acute coronary syndrome (ACS), this study aims to evaluate the acute effects of low-dose colchicine, in addition to atorvastatin, administered on-admission to statin-naive patients with non-ST elevation ACS scheduled for early invasive strategy.

Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common functional bowel disorder that imposes a considerable burden on health-related quality of life (QOL) worldwide. Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is a common digestive disorder affecting 7-21% of the general population. IBS with predominant constipation (IBS-C) is a subtype of IBS that accounts for more than a third of the IBS diagnosed. The study Sponsor, Devintec SAGL, presents GA-AT0119, which acts by forming a mechanical barrier on the intestinal mucosa thanks to xyloglucan and pea proteins avoiding the increased intestinal permeability, bacterial invasion to intestinal tissues, and subsequent intestinal inflammation. The formulation of GA-AT0119 is completed with chia seed powder which provides a laxative effect by retaining water in the intestine increasing stool bulk and accelerating fecal transit. There is increasing evidence that the pathophysiology of IBS is multifaceted involving mucosal inflammation, visceral hypersensitivity, microbial dysbiosis, dietary factors, and altered intestinal permeability (IP). Several studies have shown increased intestinal permeability in patients with irritable bowel syndrome. Serum zonulin, a biomarker of impaired increased permeability, is increased in patients' constipation-predominant irritable bowel syndrome compared to a healthy population and the levels are comparable to celiac disease.

Research question: A wealth of existing research has established the independent effectiveness of mirabegron and neuromodulation in the treatment of overactive bladder syndrome. Optimizing the use of these effective and well-tolerated treatment modalities is an important clinical goal and warrants further research. The primary aim of this trial is to answer the questions: how does varying the treatment sequence involving mirabegron and transcutaneous tibial nerve stimulation (TTNS) affect efficacy and patient acceptance and what is the second-line efficacy of either treatment modality? Primary objective: To evaluate improvement in storage symptoms, as measured by changes in Overactive Bladder Symptom Score (OABSS), International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) and parameters of voiding diary, in overactive bladder (OAB) patients receiving mirabegron or TTNS as first-line therapy when crossed over to second-line therapy with the opposite treatment modality Secondary objectives: To evaluate improvement in symptoms, as measured by changes in OABSS, IPSS and parameters of voiding diary, on first-line therapy with mirabegron or TTNS followed by combination multi-modal therapy To evaluate the effect of multi-modal treatment approach on patient's perception of treatment satisfaction and symptom control To evaluate urodynamic profiles of patients treated with multi-modal approach

In this study, which was planned to evaluate the effects of inspiratory and expiratory respiratory muscle training in addition to aerobic exercise in individuals with OSAS; 40 cases over the age of 40 who were diagnosed with severe (AHI: 30 and over) Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome by polysomnography in the Sleep Laboratory of the Department of Chest Diseases of the Istanbul University Istanbul Medical Faculty Hospital will be included. The cases will be divided into two groups with the randomization system and the education of both groups will continue for a total of 8 weeks. In the literature, it is stated that there is a need for studies on the benefits and results of the use of respiratory muscle training as an adjunct therapy to CPAP or oral devices. No studies were found that evaluated the effects of inspiratory and expiratory respiratory muscle training in addition to aerobic exercise in patients with OSAS. For this reason, OSAS patients using regular CPAP were planned as two groups in the treatment part of this study. Control Group: For gradual aerobic exercise training, bicycle ergometer training in the hospital environment and brisk walking at home once a week (3 days a week, 20-40 minutes a day) will be given under supervision two days a week. Training Group: In addition to the aerobic exercise, the training group will be given respiratory muscle training once a day, 5 days a week, as a home program. Intraoral pressure measurements will be repeated once a week to calculate the new threshold load. Respiratory muscle training: Respiratory muscle training in 50% of MIP and 30% of MEP, as ICE + IME (5 days a week, 15 minutes per day, 15 minutes of IMI). Evaluations will be repeated before and after treatment. The original value of this study is that the effects of Respiratory Muscle Training Combined with Aerobic Exercise in addition to CPAP treatment will be investigated in individuals with OSAS.

The primary objective is to evaluate the efficacy of carisbamate (YKP509) as adjunctive treatment in reducing the number of drop seizures (tonic, atonic, and tonic-clonic) compared with placebo in pediatric and adult subjects (age 4-55 years) diagnosed with Lennox Gastaut Syndrome (LGS).