
Effects of Metformin vs Oral Contraceptives on CV Risk Markers in PCOS
Polycystic Ovary SyndromeCardiovascular risk factors cluster in hyperandrogenic women - including those presenting with the polycystic ovary syndrome - in association with insulin resistance, obesity, and other metabolic disorders. The present clinical trial intends to compare the effects of oral contraceptives and metformin on PCOS patients, focusing on classic and non-classic cardiovascular risk markers and indexes of cardiovascular performance, in order to whether or not, as suspected by previous data obtained in non-hyperandrogenic women, oral contraceptives worsen the cardiovascular risk profile of PCOS women, favoring the use of metformin if the latter actually ameliorates such a risk.

The Effect of Dietary Fat Modification on Risk Factors Associated With the Metabolic Syndrome
Metabolic SyndromeThe LIPGENE Human Dietary Intervention Study, multi-centre, trans -European, single-blinded, randomised, controlled trial with two principal aims. Firstly to determine the relative efficacy of reducing dietary SFA consumption, by altering quality of dietary fat and reducing the quantity of dietary fat, on metabolic and molecular risk factors of the metabolic syndrome. Secondly to determine if common genetic polymorphisms affect an individual's responsiveness to dietary therapy.

Physical Therapy Trial for Pelvic Pain
Interstitial CystitisPainful Bladder Syndrome2 moreThe purpose of this study is to determine if a randomized trial of physical therapy for pelvic pain is feasible.

GM-CSF Vaccinations After Allogeneic Blood Stem Cell Transplantation in Patients With Advanced Myeloid...
Myelodysplastic Syndrome RAEB-I or RAEB-IIRefractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia1 moreThe purpose of this study is to investigate whether the addition of a vaccine after participants reduced intensity transplant will be safe and beneficial. The vaccine used in this trial, called GVAX, will be made from the participants own leukemia cells, and will be given between 1-4 months after transplant. In recent years, researchers have discovered that GVAX vaccine made from the patient's own cancer calls that have been engineered in the laboratory to produce a protein called GM-CSF, can be effective in stimulating a powerful immune response specific to that cancer.

Clinical Evaluation of Ropinirole CR-RLS ( SK&F101468)Tablets in Restless Legs Syndrome
Restless Legs SyndromeThis study was designed to evaluate the safety, pharmacokinetic profile and efficacy in Restless Legs Syndrome patients.

A Dose Confirmation Study of Oral Clofarabine for Adult Patients Previously Treated for Myelodysplastic...
Myelodysplastic SyndromesSecondary Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)There was no well accepted standard of care for participants who failed or were intolerant to any of the currently approved therapies for myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS). In this study, participants were initially assigned to receive 55 or 35 milligrams (mg) of oral clofarabine daily for 5 days. After safety review of the first participants enrolled, the dose was reduced to 25 milligrams per day (mg/day) for up to 8 cycles as long as the participants continued to benefit and in the absence of progressive disease.

Mepolizumab As a Steroid-sparing Treatment Option in the Churg Strauss Syndrome
Churg Strauss SyndromeThe purpose of this study is to determine whether Mepolizumab (a monoclonal antibody against interleukin-5) is a safe and well-tolerated therapy that will allow for steroid tapering in patients with steroid-dependent Churg-Strauss Syndrome (CSS).

The Metabolic Effects of Different Weight Loss Diets
Metabolic Syndrome XObesity3 moreCurrent estimates suggest that 65% of American adults are overweight or obese. Excess body weight has been associated with an increased risk of a number of metabolic abnormalities, including high blood sugar, high blood pressure, high triglyceride levels, and low HDL ("good") cholesterol levels. Insulin resistance (when the body becomes less sensitive to the blood sugar-lowering hormone insulin, and more of the hormone is needed to keep blood sugar levels under control) also frequently occurs as a result of excess body weight. These abnormalities can all increase the risk of heart disease and other serious medical problems. Individuals who are overweight often have a number of these abnormalities at the same time, a situation which is often called "the metabolic syndrome." Dietary changes, physical activity, and weight loss can lead to improvements in each of the metabolic abnormalities described above. However, the best type of diet for people with the metabolic syndrome is not known. This study has been designed to test the effects of several promising dietary patterns, with and without weight loss, in overweight adults with the metabolic syndrome. Most individuals who have the metabolic syndrome do not know they have the condition, so we will be screening many healthy overweight volunteers to see if they may be eligible.

Growth Hormone Treatment of Women With Turner Syndrome
Turner SyndromeGrowth hormone treatment is used in girls with Turner syndrome to increase final height. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of growth hormone treatment on body composition and heart function in adult women with Turner syndrome. The hypothesis is that the fat mass will decrease and lean body mass will increase. There is only very limited documentation of the effect on the heart in this study population.

Randomized Placebo Controlled Efficacy And Safety Study Investigating GW876008 In Patients With...
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)This is a double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomised crossover study to investigate the efficacy and safety of GW876008