Active clinical trials for "Syndrome"

RATIONALE: Voriconazole may be effective in preventing systemic fungal infections following chemotherapy. PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of voriconazole in preventing systemic fungal infections in children who have neutropenia after receiving chemotherapy for leukemia, lymphoma, or aplastic anemia or in preparation for bone marrow or stem cell transplantation.

Functional dyspepsia (FD), which is one of the most common gastrointestinal disorders with high disease burden. Postprandial distress syndrome (PDS) is a common subtype of FD. Although the effectiveness of Chinese herbal formula of Xiang-sha-liu-jun granule (XSLJG) for alleviating PDS symptoms has been assessed in previous studies, more convinced evidence of randomized placebo-controlled study is needed.

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common endocrinopathies, affecting 5% to 10% of women of reproductive age. Women with PCOS suffer from anovulatory infertility. Following lifestyle modification with weight reduction in obese PCOS women, clomifene citrate (CC) is considered the first line treatment for ovulation induction (OI) in these women. 75-80% of women will ovulate after CC administration. However, there is a discrepancy between the ovulation rate and pregnancy rate, which was reported to be 22% per each ovulating cycles after CC. Other alternatives, including gonadotropin injections and laparoscopic ovarian drilling, carried different disadvantages, such as costly treatment and risks of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome and multiple pregnancy rate in gonadotrophin therapy and surgical risks and risk of ovarian failure in surgical treatment. The use of aromatase inhibitor, letrozole (LTZ), in reproductive medicine started in 2001. After this publication, there have been many groups of investigators studying the use of LTZ either in OI or ovarian stimulation in IVF cycles. A large multicentre randomized trial reported a significantly higher ovulation rate and live-birth rate comparing LTZ with CC. In majority of the publications, the multiple pregnancy rate was lower in LTZ group than in CC group. This can be attributed to the higher chance of monofollicular development after LTZ compared with CC. However, there is no information comparing the hormonal profile and follicular development after letrozole and CC. Mild ovarian stimulation using LTZ or CC in conjunction with intrauterine insemination is commonly offered to ovulatory women with unexplained infertility, minimal endometriosis or mild factor to improve the pregnancy rate. There is again no information comparing the hormonal profile and follicular development after letrozole and CC in ovulatory women. The aim of this study is to compare the hormonal profile after the use of LTZ and CC in anovulatory PCOS women and ovulatory women with unexplained subfertility. The hypothesis is that the FSH risk after LTZ is shorter than that of CC.

To assess prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea during pregnancy and its impact on prgnancy course and materno foetal wellbeing.

This study evaluates the benefits of hydroxychloroquine on arterial function in antiphospholipid syndrome. Briefly, the patients will be randomized in two groups, one will receive hydroxychloroquine and standard treatment, the other will receive placebo in addition of standard treatment.

A Multi-center, Randomized, Double-blinded, Placebo-controlled Human Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of probiotic mixture(®GI Flora) in Subjects with Irritable Bowel Syndrome. Regimen: 6 probiotics mixture >10^9/D for 8 weeks Primary variable: visual analogue scale(VAS) assessment for abdominal pain Secondary variable: change of VAS score for abdominal pain/discomfort after 4/8-week treatment daily symptom score for bloating, defecation discomfort(strain/urgency/incomplete evacuation), flatulence , feces shape, frequency of bowel movements

Klinefelter syndrome is characterized by primary testicular failure and progressive infertility. The objective of this study is to determine if sperm are present and can be observed in semen samples of adolescent and young adult Klinefelter patients and to determine whether the presence of sperm correlates with physical and/or clinically obtained hormone measures of pubertal development. This study was designed in order to answer the following questions: Is it possible to retrieve sperm for cryopreservation from semen samples of adolescent and young adult Klinefelter patients? Does the presence of sperm correlate with the physical and/or endocrine measures that are assessed during routine clinical evaluations of pubertal development in the KS patient population? If sperm retrieval is possible, what is the optimal age at which sperm retrieval should be attempted?

This study will evaluate the safety of autologous T cells that have been immunized ex vivo with patient-specific MDS stem cell neoantigens in patients with MDS.

This purpose of this study is to evaluate effect of high-dose Pitavastatin on glucose control in patients with metabolic syndrome.

Primary nephrotic syndrome(PNS) is a group of clinical symptoms caused by a variety of factors, including immune,environmental, genetic, et al. Oral corticosteroids have been to be the preferred drug for the treatment of PNS, but the long-term use of glucocorticoid therapy in clinic often induces some problems such as hormone dependent and hormone resistance, as well as severe side effects which act as a threat to the patients' health. Besides, patients with proteinuria long-term not control often behave faster progression into chronic renal failure, leading to poor prognosis. In renal diseases, Rituximab ( RTX) is often used in the treatment of refractory nephropathy, such as hormone dependent nephrotic syndrome, hormone resistance nephrotic syndrome, frequency recurrence nephrotic syndrome, which shows exciting effects in delaying the development of the disease.At present, mesenchymal stem cells ( MSCs) has been used as a research hotspot to repair the tissue damage of chronic kidney disease, and it also behaves certain effects. The purpose of this study is to seek a more targeted treatment, more precise curative effect and more feasibility treatment for PNS(CKD3-4),so as to delay or reverse the disease and improve the quality of life of patients with CKD.