Active clinical trials for "Toxemia"

The present study is a single-centre prospective study that will enrol pregnant women during their first trimester of pregnancy (11+0 - 13+6 weeks of gestation). During pregnancy, women will undergo standard clinical evaluation and management. During the two study visits (enrollment and 24+0 - 27+6 weeks of gestation) the investigators will perform arterial tonometry (Pulsepen) and in vivo darkfield microscopy (Glycocheck) to evaluate endothelial and vascular function. A urine sample and a blood sample for specific study analyses on metabolic profile, endothelial and angiogenic markers will be collected. Pregnancy outcomes will be collected at delivery and five years after delivery all the participants will be interview to collect long-term cardiovascular outcomes. Serum endothelial and angiogenic markers will be evaluated only in participants who will develop hypertensive disorders of pregnancy and in an equal number of controls matched for age and body mass index at the time of conception.

Correlation between antibiotic resistance and incidence of sepsis in community acquired pneumonia in RICU patients.

This is a study to evaluate the diagnostic performance of the investigation NuQ. (R) H3.1 nucleosome assay as a diagnostic marker of sepsis in a population of patients admitted to critical care with signs suspicious of infection and consistent with the sepsis 3 definition. These patients will be compared to a group of adult surgical patients free from infection that are undergoing their first cardiac surgery.

Sepsis is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in intensive care units. Sepsis is a life-threatening organ dysfunction linked to a dysregulated host response to infection. It leads to overwhelming of systemic inflammation causing release of proinflammatory cytokines, which trigger overproduction of reactive oxygen species. Several animal studies with sepsis proved the effectiveness of montelukast and coenzyme Q10 as anti-inflammatory and antioxidants in preventing end organ damage, deterioration, and reducing mortality. Therefore, a clinical trial will be carried out to compare the efficacy and safety of montelukast versus co enzyme Q10 on the clinical outcome in patients with sepsis.

A multicenter, randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled study of two dosing frequencies of recombinant Interleukin-7 (CYT107) treatment to restore absolute lymphocyte counts in sepsis patients; IRIS-7B (Immune Reconstitution of Immunosuppressed Sepsis patients). A parallel study will be performed in France to allow a common statistical analysis of the primary end points and analysis for the enrolled patient population.

A Prospective, Multi-Centre, Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Trial of Ulinastatin Treatment in Adult Patients with Sepsis and Septic Shock in China

To assess the effect of routine doses of ibuprofen on post-partum blood pressure control in women with gestational hypertension (gHTN) or preeclampsia without severe features (preE).

The Efficacy of Xuebijing Injection in Adult Patients with Sepsis

Recent evidence suggests that sepsis continuum includes an immune paralytic state, which may play a significant role in sepsis. Mycobacterium w by its TLR4 agonist activity may help in restoring immunity, thereby improving outcomes in patients with severe sepsis. In this randomized trial, the investigators propose to evaluate the efficacy of Mw in patients with severe sepsis.

The aim of the study is to conduct one RCT of personalized immunotherapy in sepsis targeting patients who lie either on the predominantly hyper-inflammatory arm or on the predominantly hypo-inflammatory arm of the spectrum of the host response. These patients will be selected by the use of a panel of biomarkers and laboratory findings and they will be randomly allocated to placebo or immunotherapy treatment according to their needs.