Femoral Arterial Access With Ultrasound Trial
Vascular Access ComplicationsCardiac Catheterization1 moreThis study is designed to evaluate the routine use of vascular ultrasound as an aid for proper placement of a femoral arterial sheath during cardiac catheterization and peripheral arterial angiography.
Trial to Evaluate the Safety & Efficacy of the Absolute Pro™ Peripheral Self-Expanding Stent System...
Peripheral Vascular DiseaseTo determine the safety and efficacy of the Absolute Pro™ Peripheral Self-Expanding Stent System in subjects with atherosclerotic de novo or restenotic lesions in the native common iliac artery and/or native external iliac artery.
GORE VIABAHN Endoprosthesis With Heparin Bioactive Surface in the Treatment of SFA Obstructive Disease...
Peripheral Vascular DiseasesThe objective of the study is collect data on the GORE VIABAHN Endoprosthesis with Heparin Bioactive Surface in the treatment of chronic Superficial Femoral Artery disease. Device patency at 12 months is the primary endpoint.
Study to Evaluate the Safety & Performance of the Xpert(TM) Stent in Treating Below-the-knee Lesions...
Chronic Critical Limb IschemiaPeripheral Vascular DiseasesThe purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and performance of the Xpert(TM) self-expanding stent in infrapopliteal lesions as part of an overall treatment strategy in patients undergoing percutaneous intervention for the treatment of documented chronic critical limb ischemia (CLI).
Role of Mineralocorticoid Receptor in Diabetic Cardiovascular Disease
Type 2 Diabetes MellitusVascular DiseaseAldosterone is a significant mediator of cardiovascular injury associated with heart failure and the cardiovascular benefits of mineralocorticoid receptor blockade are additive to those of angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors or angiotensin II (ANGII) receptor blockers. This study will test the hypothesis that mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) antagonists exert beneficial cardiovascular effects, specifically by decreasing vascular injury and improving vascular function. A randomized, double-blind study will be conducted, in which participants with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus will undergo a series of assessments to test heart, blood vessel, and kidney function at baseline, and after 2 and 6 months of treatment with one of the following drugs: spironolactone hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) plus potassium placebo In the event of insufficient funds, randomization to the placebo arm will be stopped and primary assessment of outcomes will occur at baseline and after 6 months of treatment.
Testosterone Replacement in Diabetes With Vascular Disease (Version 2)
Diabetes MellitusPeripheral Vascular DiseaseDiabetes is a major cause of peripheral vascular disease(PVD) and is associated with male hypogonadism. Diabetes and PVD are both associated with arterial stiffness and intima -media thickness which are also related to severity of the clinical syndrome of PVD. Artificially induced hypogonadism results in increasing arterial stiffness whilst testosterone is known to improve risk factors for vascular disease and act as a vasodilator. The purpose of this pilot study is to assess the effect of testosterone treatment on PVD arterial stiffness and intima-media thickness in men with type 2 diabetes and hypogonadism,
Stem Cell Study for Patients With Leg Ulcer/Gangrene
Leg PainUlcer3 moreThe purpose of this study is to determine if stem cell therapy with one's own cells (autologous cells) delivered intramuscularly to one's leg with ulcer and/or gangrene due to poor blood flow will be safe and if it will relieve leg pain, increase blood flow, and/or cure the leg wound.
Aldosterone and Vascular Disease in Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes MellitusEndothelial Dysfunction1 moreSpecific aims for this proposal are to determine in patients with diabetes mellitus the effects of an aldosterone receptor antagonist on: Coronary microvascular function assessed by MRI perfusion reserve, Endothelial dysfunction assessed by brachial artery reactivity studies, and Inflammation assessed by blood measurements of c-reactive protein (CRP), monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1), and plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1).
Trial of VLTS-589 in Subjects With Intermittent Claudication
Intermittent ClaudicationPeripheral Vascular DiseaseThe purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of VLTS-589 compared with placebo, administered bilaterally to the lower extremities, in subjects with intermittent claudication and to determine the effect of VLTS-589 in peak walking time (PWT) for subjects receiving VLTS-589 compared with subjects receiving placebo.
Cardiovascular System in Obesity: Effect of Treatment
Heart DiseasesObesity1 moreTo determine the long-term efficacy of the combination therapy of phentermine and fenfluramine in conjunction with diet, exercise, and behavior modification in the treatment of simple, moderate obesity.