Vasculaire Compression System Increases Flow Velocity in the Femoral Vein
Venous ThrombosisThe objective of this clinical study was to demonstrate the performance of the Vasculaire Compression System to increase femoral venous peak velocity (PFV) in healthy subjects. This study was a single-arm, open label, prospective, single-center clinical study.
Investigation Into the Therapeutic Dosage of Fondaparinux Sodium, a Medication Used to Prevent Blood...
Venous ThrombosisPulmonary EmbolismMorbidly obese individuals are at high risk for potentially life threatening blood clots around the time of abdominal surgical procedures. Fondaparinux sodium (Arixtra) is an FDA- approved medication used in the prevention of deep venous thrombosis (DVT) at the time of orthopedic or abdominal surgery, as well as for the treatment of DVT and pulmonary embolism (PE). As with many medications, therapeutic dosages have not been fully investigated for the morbidly obese population. Our goal is to study the therapeutic blood levels, after 2 different dosages of the medication are given to morbidly obese volunteers. We will recruit 21 morbidly obese (Body Mass Index (BMI) > 35) individuals who are in the evaluation process for bariatric surgery. They will be divided into 7 groups: 3 participants with BMI 35 - 39.9, 3 with a BMI of 40 - 49.9, 3 with a BMI of 50 - 59.9, 3 with a BMI > 60, 3 with a weight of 100 - 149 KG, 3 with a weight of 150 - 199 KG and 3 with a weight of 200 - 249 KG. Participants will be administered two different doses of the medication with a 2-week interval in between, then blood will be drawn in various intervals throughout the next 48 hours to see which dose provides the best therapeutic levels. Participants will be monitored closely for any side effects or complications.
Study of an Investigational Drug for the Prevention of Thrombosis-related Events Following Hip Replacement...
Deep Vein ThrombosisPulmonary EmbolismThe purpose of this study is to learn whether apixaban can prevent the blood clots in the leg (deep vein thrombosis) and lung (pulmonary embolism) that sometimes occur after hip replacement surgery and to learn how apixaban compares with enoxaparin in preventing these clots. The safety of apixaban will also be studied
Introducer Curving Technique for Tilt of Transfemoral Günther Tulip Inferior Vena Cava Filter
Deep Venous ThrombosisIt has been demonstrated that implantation of inferior vena cava filter was safe and effective in the prevention or reduction of fatal pulmonary thromboembolism in numerous clinical researches. When acute deep venous thrombosis need transcatheter thrombolysis, transfemoral Günther Tulip Filter implantation could avoid catheter across the Günther Tulip Filter. Although incidence of significant filter tilting (>10°) is not high (13%-16%), severe tilting of the Günther Tulip Filter may be associated with difficulty or sometimes impossibility of retrieval. It has been reported that a simple technique of keeping tension of the delivery system may prevent significant tilting of the transjugular Günther Tulip Filter in an in-vitro study. But no clinical study of prevention transfemoral Günther Tulip Filter from tilting has been reported. The investigators conducted a randomized, controlled study to test whether the introducer curving technique is useful to decrease the extent of tilting of transfemoral Günther Tulip Filter.
The ERASMUS Study: Limited vs Extended US for DVT Diagnosis
Deep Vein Thrombosis of the Lower ExtremitiesCurrently, patients with suspected deep vein thrombosis (DVT) of the lower extremities receive the ultrasound investigation of their deep vein system, either by limited ultrasonography (ultrasonography confined to the proximal veins, repeating the test after one week in patients with positive D-dimer) or by extended ultrasonography (ultrasonography extented to the entire deep vein system of the legs). No study has directly compared the two strategies to assess their accuracy and safety. We plan to compare the accuracy and safety of the two strategies in a prospective randomized study addressing more than 2000 consecutive outpatients presenting with the clinical suspicion of DVT.
VITRO-Trial. B Vitamins and the Secondary Prevention of Venous Thrombosis
Deep-Vein ThrombosisPulmonary EmbolismThe VITRO (Vitamins and Thrombosis) study investigated the effect of homocysteine lowering by daily supplementation of B-vitamins on the risk reduction of deep-vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism. Patients between 20 to 80 years old with a first objectively confirmed proximal deep-vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism in the absence of major risk factors and a homocysteine concentration above the 75th percentile of a reference group were asked to participate (hyperhomocysteinemic group). A similar study was conducted in a random sample of patients with a homocysteine below the 75th percentile of the reference group (normohomocysteinemic group). After informed consent patients were randomized to daily multivitamin supplementation (5 mg folic acid, 50 mg pyridoxine and 0.4 mg cyanocobalamin) or placebo and were followed for 2.5 years. End-points were objectively diagnosed recurrent deep-vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism.
BMS-562247 in Subjects Undergoing Elective Total Knee Replacement Surgery
Venous ThrombosisPulmonary EmbolismThe purpose of this study is to learn if BMS-562247 can prevent blood clots in the legs and lungs in men and women following unilateral total knee replacement surgery. The safety of this treatment will also be studied.
Clinical Investigation of a Novel Approach for the Prevention of Deep Venous Thrombosis After Total...
Deep Venous ThrombosisVenous thromboembolism, including deep vein thrombosis (DVT), has long been recognized as the most frequent complication within 7 to 14 days after orthopedic surgery, especially total joint arthroplasty. Without prophylactic therapy, the incidence of DVT and pulmonary embolism reaches up to 60% following orthopedic surgery. The possible damage to the vessel wall during the operation, the venous stasis caused by long-term bed rest, and the hypercoagulability of the blood after the surgery are the 3 main reasons for the formation of DVT. In most cases, the thrombi resolve spontaneously; however, some of them (about 1~4%) may develop into symptomatic and even fatal DVT. Ankle pumping exercise is currently suggested for the patients with joint placement surgery to prevent the formation of lower-extremity DVT after orthopedic surgery. However, the compliance of the exercise at home is unclear. In order to remind the patients to the active ankle exercise and record the executive rate, a device was developed to help the patient to exercise in the hospital and at home. The device will remind the patient to exercise at specific time point by verbal and vibrations, and detect the range of motion during the exercise for further analysis. The aim of this study is to access the effect of a non-invasive novel device in preventing the formation of lower limb DVT. Maximum venous outflow, maximum venous capacity, and blood rheology were measured and the incidence of DVT was recorded for the data analysis.
Point of Care Ultrasound For The Diagnosis Of Deep Venous Thrombosis And Its Effect On Length Of...
Deep Venous ThrombosesDeep Venous Thrombosis of Left Leg2 moreThis is a Clinical Trial on the use of Point Of Care Ultrasound for the diagnosis of deep venous thrombosis (DVT) and its effect on length of hospital stay. 25 participants with suspicion of DVT according to Wells Criteria were randomized to one of two groups: Point of Care Ultrasound and Echo Doppler Ultrasound (POCUS + EDUS), and the control group was submitted only to the Echo Doppler Ultrasound (EDUS). The primary outcome was hospital stay.
Apixaban Prevents Portal Vein Thrombosis After Laparoscopic Splenectomy and Azygoportal Disconnection...
CirrhosisSplenectomy3 moreThe purpose of this study is to determine whether Apixaban is effective and safe in Prevention of Portal Vein Thrombosis in Liver Cirrhotic Patients after Laparoscopic Splenectomy and Azygoportal Disconnection