Active clinical trials for "Back Pain"

Low back pain is one of the most common problems among adults and a leading cause of disability worldwide including in Saudi Arabia (Buchbinder et al., 2018) (Awaji, 2016) . Studies have shown that 80% of adults would experience low back pain at least once in their lifetime (Awaji, 2016). Research has shown that physical exercises are the most effective rehabilitation method. However, some CLBP patients have fear of movement and fear of increasing the pain (Alamam et al., 2019b), which will lead to inactivity and more disability. Moreover, low adherence to the prescribed exercise program is very common, which could be due to complexity of the program, boredom or lack of supervision and follow up(Elbur, 2015). VR fully-immersive -based exercise game can be used to enhance CLBP rehabilitation by keeping the patients engaged in the virtual environment distracting them from pain and stopping the cycle of fear of movement. Based on the previous problem our research questions are: Will the VR fully immersive based exercise game improve patient outcomes (fear, pain, reduce disability and improves physical function and adherence)? Aims of the Study. To assess the effectiveness of the VR fully immersive-based exercise game in the rehabilitation program for patients with CNSLBP with kinesiophobia, in reducing fear of movement, pain-related to disability, and improving physical function. To assess the adherence of the VR-based exercise, which has entertainment aspect is better than adherence to the conventional paper-based exercise.

This single-institution prospective case series (single arm) study will assess the clinical outcomes of patients diagnosed with 1 or 2 level level discogenic low back pain following an intradiscal injection of bone marrow aspirate concentrate (BMAC).

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of Biofreeze® versus a placebo on walking gait characteristics and pain during walking in individuals with cLBP.

This study will provide information on the effectiveness of cryoneurolysis for patients with facet joint pain syndrome, and help to establish whether cryoneurolysis should be implemented in clinical practice for this patient population.

This study is being conducted to assess the relative effectiveness of radiofrequency neurotomy in subjects with chronic axial low back pain originating in the lumbar facet joints using the COOLIEF* Cooled Radiofrequency Probe as compared to the same procedure conducted using a Standard Radiofrequency Probe.

The main goal of the BackInAction research study is to determine the effectiveness of a standard course of acupuncture (15 sessions of acupuncture over 3 months) and an enhanced course of acupuncture (an additional 6 sessions of acupuncture over months 4-6) in improving back-related disability in older adults (65+ years) with chronic low back pain compared to usual care alone. Key secondary aims are to determine the effectiveness of acupuncture in improving a composite score of pain intensity and pain interference.

The purpose of this study is to assess the feasibility and acceptability of psychologically-informed physical therapy (PIPT) in the ED in a pilot study of ED patients with neck or back pain. We will conduct a single-site, prospective trial comparing the combined program in one group with a usual care-only group. Primary outcomes will focus on feasibility based on recruitment and retention rates, and acceptability based on a 5-point patient satisfaction scale, while secondary outcomes will include pain severity, pain interference, anxiety, physical function, opioid use, repeat ED visits, and hospitalizations at 1 hour and at 24 hours, 1 month and 3 months after ED discharge. We will use pilot study results to develop a protocol for a larger pragmatic randomized clinical trial designed to rigorously evaluate PIPT in the ED combined with Spine Health follow up for ED patients with neck or back pain. We will perform a process evaluation of our proposed clinical trial study design, including characterizing and quantifying the degree of CBT and PT components used by treating PTs while in the ED and during Spine Health follow up, number of Spine Health visits attended in the first month, and integration into usual ED care. Qualitative interviews will be used to identify facilitators, barriers and potential solutions to intervention and research study procedures based on the patients' experience.

The aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation alone and in combination with motor control exercises on pain and disability for patients with chronic non-specific low back pain.

This will be a multicenter, prospective, double blind, randomized phase 2/3 trial comparing culture-expanded allogeneic adult BM-MSCs with sham-treated controls. This trial will evaluate the efficacy of intradiscal injection of BM-MSCs in chronic low back pain due to lumbar degenerative disc disease (DDD) unresponsive to conventional therapy . Visual analog scale (VAS) and functional status (by Oswestry Disability Index - ODI) will be evaluated 12 months after treatment, defining responders in case of improvement of VAS for pain of at least 20% and 20 mm between baseline and month 12, or improvement of ODI of 20% between baseline and month 12.

This study will test the effectiveness of an evidence-based virtual reality therapy program as a non-pharmacological supplement to managing patients with pain due to chronic lower back pain. Outpatients will be randomized to receive one of three virtual reality (VR) programs: skills-based VR, distraction VR, or sham VR. All patients will receive a VR headset and Fitbit Charge 4 watch. Study devices will be delivered to the patient's home with instructions for use via FedEx; patients will receive remote technical support. Patients will be followed for 90 days and monitored for functional status, pain levels, use of pain medications (including opioids). Participants will also be asked to consent/authorization to access medical records from their treating facility.