Treatment of Vitamin D Insufficiency
Vitamin D DeficiencyThe purpose of this study is to answer the following questions: Does vitamin D increase calcium absorption, bone mass and muscle mass and function in women past menopause who have mildly low vitamin D levels? Do these benefits require prescription-strength vitamin D, or is an over the counter vitamin D dose enough?
Vitamin D Dose-Response Study to Establish Dietary Requirements in Infants
Vitamin D DeficiencyThe research team is comprised of an expert nutrition scientist and a pediatrician with expertise in endocrinology. Both have world-class experience in assessing bone mass in infancy. Together they have designed a study to determine how much dietary vitamin D is needed to optimize health in infants. This is important since many infants are born with vitamin D deficiency. At present the dosage of vitamin D that is optimal for infant health is unclear and recent research suggests that vitamin D status very early in life has long lasting effects on bone mass and other health issues. Therefore, in a group of healthy infants, this research team will test which dosage of vitamin D is needed to achieve optimal vitamin D status. Optimal vitamin D status will be based on growth, biomarkers of vitamin D and bone status in blood and also general health. The infants will all be breastfed and begin the study at about 2 weeks of age. At 3 months intervals over the first year of life, each infant will be measured for growth, duration of breastfeeding and supplement use plus have a bone density scan to determine changes in bone growth. The data will be helpful to guide health care professionals in providing the best care possible for their infants. It will also be important to the health of populations since dietary recommendations for vitamin D are used to guide fortification of foods and development of evidence based policy around nutrient recommendations and their implementation.
Effect of Vitamin D Treatment in Primary Hyperparathyroidism
Vitamin D DeficiencyPrimary Hyperparathyroidism1 moreThe primary aim of the study is to assess whether 6-months of vitamin D supplements can decrease PTH compared with placebo treatment in primary hyperparathyroidism.
The Effect of Calcium and Vitamin D in Patients With Heart Failure
Heart FailureVitamin D DeficiencyPrevious studies have shown high proportions of vitamin D deficiency among elderly in Denmark. Vitamin D is important for muscular function. The investigators intend to examine if it is possible to improve cardiovascular function in patients with heart failure and vitamin D deficiency by supplementation with vitamin D.
Vitamin D Deficiency, Insulin Resistance and FGF-23
Vitamin D DeficiencyThe purpose of this project is to determine if treating vitamin D deficiency decreases insulin resistance and improves insulin secretion in healthy volunteers. Additionally, this project will investigate if treating vitamin D deficiency affects a new phosphate-regulating hormone called FGF-23.
Vitamin D Deficiency: Bone Loss and Vascular Dysfunction
Postmenopausal WomenTo learn if there is a connection between low vitamin D level and hardening of the arteries.
A Comparative Dissolution and Absorption Study of an Orodispersible Powder, Chewable Tablet and...
Vitamin D DeficiencyThis is an open-labelled, randomized controlled clinical trial aimed to compare the pharmacokinetics of an orodispersible vs a soft gelatin vitamin supplementation in vitamin D deficient healthy adults.
Effects of Vitamin D Supplementation on Immune Function in Infants
Vitamin D DeficiencyCurrent study shows that vitamin D deficiency might affect human's immune function. Although breast milk is the best food of infants, however the vitamin D content in breast milk is low. Thus, breastfeeding infants are at high risk of vitamin D deficiency.Children's development and health are always the most important issues for parents. However, high prevalence of allergy in infants in Taiwan were not only with environmental factor which may also relate to their nutritional status. The aim of this study was to enroll breastfeeding infant at age of 4 month, and provide vitamin D supplement 10 μg daily until 6 month, to discuss the effects of vitamin D supplementation on immune function in infants.
Vitamin D for Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Clomiphene Resistant Women
PCOSVitamin D DeficiencyThis study is determining the therapeutic effect of Vitamin D supplements to Pcos clomiphene resistant polycystic ovarian syndrome Women. Half of patients will receive Vitamin D with metformin while other half metformin only. Then both groups start clomiphene for 3 month
Effect of Vitamin D and Denosumab on Bone Remodelling in Women With Postmenopausal Osteoporosis...
Hypovitaminosis DOsteoporosis2 moreDenosumab is a monoclonal antibody against RANKL ligand, which is used as an alternative treatment for osteoporosis in patients who have a poor response to first-line antiresorptive therapy. However, discontinuation of denosumab produces a rapid increase in bone turnover, bone loss and potentially increased risk of multiple vertebral fractures.