
Immune Status SARS-CoV-2 in a Sample of a Tertiary Eye Health Centre
History of Covid-19SeroprevalenceA sequential combination of different antibodies test against SARS-CoV-2 is evaluated. The protocol included a rapid test and several ELISA tests within a defined cohort of healthcare workers.

Immunoadsorption Versus High-dose Intravenous Corticosteroids in Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis
Multiple SclerosisRelapsing-RemittingTreatment of acute relapsing multiple sclerosis (MS) has remained largely unaltered within past years. However, evidence defining the exact role of apheresis treatment in the therapeutic sequence is still incomplete. INCIDENT-MS evaluates the mechanism of action of immunoadsorption compared to escalated methyl prednisolone treatment in steroid-refractory MS relapses and thereby will help to identify predictive markers for optimal treatment choice and will generate further insights into the pathophysiology of MS relapses.

Modelling Weight Reference Centiles for Preterm Infants
Pre-TermThe aim of this study is to model longitudinal data at NICU of Assuit University Children Hospital to create predictive growth charts for weight in preterm infants from birth till discharge, that take into account the differing growth rates post-birth when compared to in-utero growth ,and to compare it with WHO chart for preterms.

Characteristics and Outcome of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Egypt
Characteristics DiseasesOutcome1 moreThe World Health Organization (WHO) has recently declared coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19) a public health emergency of international concern. Egypt is one of the countries that has been infected by Covid-19. The characteristics of clinical presentation, laboratory and radiological data are not yet studied. Outcomes of covid-19 in Egypt also have not been described yet.

GENETIC BASIS of LEFT VENTRICULAR APICAL HYPOPLASIA
Left Ventricular Apical Hypoplasia (LVAH)New Rare ConditionBrief summary Left ventricular apical hypoplasia (LVAH) is a rare cardiomyopathy characterized by a spherical, truncated LV with some degree of systolic dysfunction, an elongated, normally functioning right ventricle that wraps around the distal left ventricle, deficiency of the myocardium within the LV apex with adipose tissue infiltrating the apex and origin of the papillary muscle in the flattened anterior apex. This condition presents with different clinical presentation, ranging from no symptoms to congestive heart failure or malignant tachycardia. The etiology of this condition is currently unknown. The aim of this study is to evaluate the clinical and genetic characteristics of patients with LVAH. Background Left ventricular apical hypoplasia (LVAH) is described as congenital heart disease with an unusual type of cardiomyopathy that was first described in 2004 by Fernandez-Valls et al. It is an extremely rare disease; to date, only more than twenty cases were described. The typical imaging features of this cardiomyopathy include: a spherical, truncated LV with some degree of systolic dysfunction; an elongated, normally functioning right ventricle that wraps around the distal left ventricle; deficiency of the myocardium within the LV apex with adipose tissue infiltrating the apex; origin of the papillary muscle in the flattened anterior apex. A 2D echocardiogram and cardiac MRI can successfully indicate different morphological features This rare phenomenon frequently presents with different clinical manifestations according to the age of the disease, from no symptoms in children to congestive heart failure, pulmonary edema, or even malignant tachycardia in adults. Congenital or genetical etiology was proposed to explain the development of this rare cardiomyopathy. The aim of this study is to evaluate the clinical and genetic characteristics of patients with LVAH. Methods Study population The study population is composed by consecutive patients with diagnosis of LVAH. Diagnosis of LVAH is based on echocardiographic or cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) evidence of all the following diagnostic criteria: a spherical, truncated LV with some degree of systolic dysfunction; an elongated, normally functioning right ventricle that wraps around the distal left ventricle; deficiency of the myocardium within the LV apex with adipose tissue infiltrating the apex; origin of the papillary muscle in the flattened anterior apex. Patients enrolled followed a common protocol designed by GL (Monaldi Hospital, AORN Colli, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli"). The study protocol was approved, and written informed consent was obtained from each subject, according to the procedure established by the Ethic Committee of our institution. Study protocol Patients enrolled underwent a comprehensive clinical-genetic evaluation commonly practiced in our cardiology division. In particular, the basal evaluation, consisted family and personal history, physical examination, blood tests, 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) at rest, conventional M-mode, two-dimensional and Doppler echocardiography, 24-hour Holter ECG, and cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR), and genetic testing with whole exome sequencing (WES). Moreover, all patients are clinically revaluated every 6-12 months.

Max COVID19- Study
COVID-19In view of the increasing cases of COVID-19 in India and the possibility of the exponential rise of the cases, this study has been designed to collect data of the healthcare workers of Max Hospital and the general population. Our objective is to identify individuals with flu-like symptoms in suspicion of COVID-19 and follow them weekly up to 8 weeks until the pandemic resolves. The data will be collected through an online questionnaire circulated via Emails or WhatsApp.

COVIDAR - Arrhythmias in COVID-19
COVIDArrhythmia7 moreBACKGROUND AND RATIONALE: There is very limited literature available on the arrhythmia occurrence in the context of an infection by the SARS-CoV2 virus. On the other hand, treatment strategies against the SARS-CoV2 virus may carry a risk of QTc prolongation and pro-arrhythmia/sudden death which may be amplified by concomitant use of other QTc-prolonging drugs and/or ion disbalances. COVIDAR is an international initiative to monitor the occurrence of arrhythmic events in the context of the SARS-CoV2 infection, to identify potential modifiable predisposing factors to reduce their incidence and to inform the best arrhythmia management options in this patient population. MAIN OBJECTIVE: To describe the incidence and type of arrhythmic events in the context of the SARS-CoV2 infection. STUDY DESIGN: patient registry (observational). Patients will not undergo any additional investigations. Only data that is generated during routine clinical care will be collected. STUDY POPULATION: Patients admitted to the hospital highly suspected of or with confirmed COVID-19.

Profile Fecal Analysis of Neutropenic Enterocolitis
Neutropenic EnterocolitisA prospective, single-center, cohort study to allow collecting observations of patients receiving induction chemotherapy for primary Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML), collecting biological samples(including fecal samples for microbiota analyses, and metagenomic profiling in blood samples) and clinical outcomes (notably the occurrence of neutropenic enterocolitis), with a nested case-control analysis comparing patients with or without neutropenic enterocolitis

National Survey on Care Pathway and Quality of Life in Patients With Severe Asthma According to...
Asthma ChronicSevere AsthmaThe SECOND SOUFFLE survey focuses on aspects of care and quality of life in a period when the landscape of severe asthma is changing in the context of biotherapies. Moreover survey on care pathway and quality of life of the asthmatic severe population according to their phenotype have never been done. It is likely to bring results in a relatively fast time, results that can lead to guide the criteria collected in RAMSES a national severe asthma cohort and future research tracks of this cohort.

Maternal Psychological Implications of Covid-19 Pandemic and Possible Effect on Anaesthetic Management....
Covid-19Maternal Psychological Distress1 moreThe aim of this study is to assess the maternal psychological implication of the novel coronavirus COvid-19 pandemic. At the same time it will be evaluated whether there is an impact of these implications on the anaesthetic practice.