
Impact of Deep Endometriosis Surgery on Bladder Function
Deep Infiltrating EndometriosisIt has been demonstrated that ligaments, both cardinal and uterosacral contain a considerable amount of autonomic nerve tissues. The resection of deep infiltrating endometriotic nodules at the level of the uterosacral ligaments or the rectovaginal space is supposed to damage the supplying autonomic nerve fibers of the lower urinary tract. The bladder receives motor and sensitive innervations from both the sympathetic fibers, most of which arise from the hypogastric plexuses and nerves, and the parasympathetic fibers, which arise from the pelvic splanchnic nerves and the inferior hypogastric plexus; therefore, even bladder function may be impaired in women affected by deep endometriosis. Very few data have been published regarding the urodynamic functional evaluation of bladder in patient with deep endometriosis.So far, it is unknown if the surgery itself causes the postoperative bladder dysfunction or if the surgery unmasks a subclinically pre-existing detrusor pathology. Since the urinary postoperative complications have a strong impact on quality of life of the deep endometriosis patients and often requires management (due to a poor spontaneous remission), it is crucial a better understanding of the problem. That will help for a more appropriate pre-operative counselling. Aims of this study are to evaluate the bladder function before and after deep endometriosis surgery, using standardized validated instruments and to correlate the localisation of the endometriosis lesion, the type/area of surgical dissection with the postoperative bladder function. This is a prospective multicenter cohort study involving the Department of General Gynaecology and Gynecological Oncology of Medical University of Vienna (Austria) and the Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology of Insubria University, Varese (Italy). A total of 50 patients are planned to be included. The study protocol consider a Preoperative Assessment (clinical examination, transvaginal pelvic ultrasound, preoperative specific questionnaire including obstetric, medical, and surgical history and standardized questions on pelvic floor dysfunctions, standardized instrumental assessment of the pelvic floor) a Intraoperative Assessment (during laparoscopy, the localizations of endometriotic lesions recorded and identified by anatomical sites, numbers, and depth of infiltration). Before and 3 months after surgery a Urodynamic assessment is planned.

Chronic Granulomatous Disease Study in China
Granulomatous DiseaseChronicCGD is a rare inherited primary immunodeficiency which is caused by the defect in one of the subunits of NADPH oxidase complex.We tend to collect and analyze Chinese CGD patients who are diagnosed in hospitals affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, including clinical feature, laboratory data and genetic information. we aim to find out clinical, distribution, genetic characteristic of CGD in Chinese population, etc., thus further improving the level of diagnosis and treatment for CGD.

Molecular Testing of Cancer by Integrated Genomic, Transcriptomic, and Proteomic Analysis
Solid TumorsHematological MalignanciesThe purpose of this study is to discover genetic changes associated with different cancers. With the information from this study the investigators hope to provide better ways to prevent, detect and treat many cancers. Many diseases can result from changes in a person's genetic material that causes cells to not work properly. Currently, researchers and doctors know some of the genetic changes that can cause disease, but they do not know all of the genetic changes that can cause disease. This project is designed to identify genetic changes that can cause cancer in humans. Specimens will be collected from a scheduled diagnostic or routine (i.e. blood draw for counts) procedure and may include samples from the tissue itself (surgery), bone marrow, blood, saliva, urine, spinal fluid, sputum, joint fluid, seminal fluid, ascites (a fluid that fills up in the abdomen), and/or pleural fluid (fluid in the lung cavity), to either confirm the diagnosis of cancer or to help to decide how best to treat cancer or other illness. Additionally archived tissue may be analyzed. Samples may be stored for future use in later experiments. The Department of Pathology at Rhode Island Hospital will store the samples. Information from the medical record, such as responses to treatments or family history of cancer, will be collected.

Factors Related to Truth Telling in Primary Caregivers
Primary Caregivers of Children Newly Diagnosed With CancerThe purpose in this study was to investigate the current status, changes, correlation, and predictive factors of the truth telling, hope, care burden, and quality of life during treatment in primary caregivers of newly diagnosed children with cancer.

Detection of Occult Paroxysmal AF in Cryptogenic Stroke or TIA Patients Using an Implantable Loop...
Cryptogenic Stroke or TIAAtrial FibrillationAtrial fibrillation (AF) is the significant risk factor of ischemic stroke with incidence about 20% of all ischemic strokes. The undiagnosed AF in cryptogenic stroke patients could be present but not revealed by rutinne ECG.

3D Echo Evaluation of the Ventricles in Sclero Associated Severe PAH
Pulmonary Arterial HypertensionThe aim of the study is to document the left and right ventricular function in patients with sclerodermia associated pulmonal arterial hypertension via 3D echocardiography. The results of this study should help to generate hypothesis for further future studies. The primary hypothesis is that the increased use of modern image guided methods could provide essential aspects for the follow up.

Utility of Urinary beta2 Microglobulin as an Early Marker of Renal Dysfunction in Vietnamese HIV-Infected...
HIV InfectionRenal Function Disorder1 moreThis study is to investigate clinical utility of beta2 microglobulin as an early marker for renal dysfunction caused by Tenofovir in Vietnamese HIV-infected patients.

Impact of Bladder Underactivity on Treatment Outcomes of Laser Prostatectomy
Prostatic HyperplasiaThe aim of this study was to evaluate an impact of preoperative bladder underactivity on treatment outcomes of photoselective vaporization of the prostate (PVP) or holmium laser enucleation of the prostate (HoLEP) in the treatment of benign prostatic obstruction, and to compare it between the two types of surgery for benign prostatic hyperplasia.

Intraoperative Monitoring (IOM) Patient Registry
Intraoperative MonitoringSpinal DiseasesThe primary objective of this study is to evaluate the rate of new or worsening neurologic deficits and/or radiculopathy following lumbar or cervical surgery in light of IOM using neurological testing (motor and sensory) in the optimal management of the surgical patient.

Exposure to General Anaesthesia in Infancy and Neurocognitive Development
Central Nervous System Complications of AnesthesiaImpaired CognitionThis prospective cohort study aims to determine if apparently healthy children with no significant co-morbidities who undergo general anaesthesia for minor surgery before 15 months of age will develop measurable deficits in neurocognitive development compared to apparently healthy children with no significant co-morbidities who do not undergo general anaesthesia or surgery.