Sibutramine Versus Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP)in Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) Patients
Primary Purpose
Obstructive Sleep Apnea, Obesity, Hypertension
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Sibutramine
CPAP
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Eligible participants with non-treated OSA syndrome were aged between 18 to 65 years, with a body-mass index (BMI) ≥ 30 kg/m2 or ≥ 27 kg/m2 in the presence of other risk factors such as controlled systemic hypertension, type 2 diabetes, dyslipidemia and/or visceral obesity (as defined by a waist circumference ≥ 102 cm in men and ≥ 88 cm in women).
Exclusion Criteria:
- Exclusion criteria were uncontrolled systemic hypertension defined as blood pressure > 145/90 mm Hg, previous pharmacological or surgical treatment for weight loss, had already used CPAP or had severe diurnal hyper somnolence requiring immediate treatment.
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Arm Label
1
2
Arm Description
The first group received sibutramine 10 mg for the first 4 weeks, at which time consideration of increasing dosage to 15 mg was re-evaluated in the case of insufficient weight loss (< 1.8 kg) over the first month of treatment.
A standard reference group, which was paired according to age and BMI, received CPAP as a treatment for OSA.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00729963
Brief Title
Sibutramine Versus Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP)in Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) Patients
Official Title
Efficacy of Sibutramine-induced Weight Loss vs. Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) in the Treatment of Obese Patients With Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
April 2013
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 2004 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
September 2007 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 2007 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Name of the Sponsor
Laval University
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The primary objective of this study is to observe if Sibutramine is effective in improving the symptoms and signs of sleep apnea in obese patients. The secondary objectives are to document the effects of Sibutramine on heart rate variability and 24-h arterial pressure values. We hypothesized that sibutramine will improve sleep disordered breathing, cardiac autonomic function and systemic blood pressure in obese patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA).
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Obstructive Sleep Apnea, Obesity, Hypertension
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
45 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
The first group received sibutramine 10 mg for the first 4 weeks, at which time consideration of increasing dosage to 15 mg was re-evaluated in the case of insufficient weight loss (< 1.8 kg) over the first month of treatment.
Arm Title
2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
A standard reference group, which was paired according to age and BMI, received CPAP as a treatment for OSA.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Sibutramine
Intervention Description
The first group received sibutramine 10 mg for the first 4 weeks, at which time consideration of increasing dosage to 15 mg was re-evaluated in the case of insufficient weight loss (< 1.8 kg) over the first month of treatment.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
CPAP
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Eligible participants with non-treated OSA syndrome were aged between 18 to 65 years, with a body-mass index (BMI) ≥ 30 kg/m2 or ≥ 27 kg/m2 in the presence of other risk factors such as controlled systemic hypertension, type 2 diabetes, dyslipidemia and/or visceral obesity (as defined by a waist circumference ≥ 102 cm in men and ≥ 88 cm in women).
Exclusion Criteria:
Exclusion criteria were uncontrolled systemic hypertension defined as blood pressure > 145/90 mm Hg, previous pharmacological or surgical treatment for weight loss, had already used CPAP or had severe diurnal hyper somnolence requiring immediate treatment.
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
19357147
Citation
Ferland A, Poirier P, Series F. Sibutramine versus continuous positive airway pressure in obese obstructive sleep apnoea patients. Eur Respir J. 2009 Sep;34(3):694-701. doi: 10.1183/09031936.00167308. Epub 2009 Apr 8.
Results Reference
derived
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Sibutramine Versus Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP)in Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) Patients
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