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Metabolic Response to Fat and Glucose

Primary Purpose

Obesity, Insulin Resistance, Healthy

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Germany
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Glucose tolerance test
Fat tolerance test
Sponsored by
Universität des Saarlandes
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional diagnostic trial for Obesity

Eligibility Criteria

40 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Healthy volunteers
  • On a stable dietary habits

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnancy
  • Malabsorption disorders
  • Present or former cancer
  • Any oral medication that affect glucose or fat absorptions
  • Cholesterol lowering drugs (i.e. Statins)
  • other drugs: fibrates, MTX, or vitamin supplements
  • Diabetes (type 1 and type 2)
  • Alcoholism
  • Weight losing diet during the last 4 months
  • Liver diseases
  • Renal dysfunction
  • Gastric resection.

Sites / Locations

  • University of Saarland

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Other

Other

Arm Label

Glucose tolerance test

Fat tolerance test

Arm Description

All participants will receive an oral standardized glucose tolerance test

The same participants will receive an oral standardized fat load test

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Plasma levels of branched chain amino acid
Plasma Trimethylamin N-oxide
Plasma glucose level
Plasma glucose
Plasma level of acetyl-CoA

Secondary Outcome Measures

Plasma malonyl-CoA
Plasma phosphatidylcholine
Plasma insulin
Plasma leptin
Plasma Lactate
Plasma pyruvate

Full Information

First Posted
November 6, 2015
Last Updated
May 2, 2023
Sponsor
Universität des Saarlandes
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02603237
Brief Title
Metabolic Response to Fat and Glucose
Official Title
Metabolic Response to Fat and Glucose
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
July 2016 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 2019 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 2020 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Universität des Saarlandes

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The study will compare plasma and urine post-prandial metabolomics after fat and glucose oral load according to lifestyle factors.
Detailed Description
The metabolic response in plasma and urine, pre- and post-load tests in people with specific dietary lifestyles will be tested. This project will focus on fat and glucose induced changes of targeted metabolic pathways that have been related to diabetes and obesity risk.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Obesity, Insulin Resistance, Healthy

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Diagnostic
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
60 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Glucose tolerance test
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
All participants will receive an oral standardized glucose tolerance test
Arm Title
Fat tolerance test
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
The same participants will receive an oral standardized fat load test
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Glucose tolerance test
Intervention Description
Standardized oral glucose tolerance test (75 g oral glucose) and blood collection before and 2hrs after the glucose load
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Fat tolerance test
Intervention Description
Oral fat tolerance will be provided to fasting participants and blood samples will be collected before and 4 hrs after the fat load.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Plasma levels of branched chain amino acid
Time Frame
Changes between baseline and 2 hours
Title
Plasma Trimethylamin N-oxide
Time Frame
Changes between baseline and 2 hours
Title
Plasma glucose level
Time Frame
Changes between baseline and 2 hours
Title
Plasma glucose
Time Frame
Changes between baseline and 2 hours
Title
Plasma level of acetyl-CoA
Time Frame
Changes between baseline and 2 hours
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Plasma malonyl-CoA
Time Frame
Changes between baseline and 2 hours
Title
Plasma phosphatidylcholine
Time Frame
Changes between baseline and 2 hours
Title
Plasma insulin
Time Frame
Changes between baseline and 2 hours
Title
Plasma leptin
Time Frame
Changes between baseline and 2 hours
Title
Plasma Lactate
Time Frame
Changes between baseline and 2 hours
Title
Plasma pyruvate
Time Frame
Changes between baseline and 2 hours

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
40 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Healthy volunteers On a stable dietary habits Exclusion Criteria: Pregnancy Malabsorption disorders Present or former cancer Any oral medication that affect glucose or fat absorptions Cholesterol lowering drugs (i.e. Statins) other drugs: fibrates, MTX, or vitamin supplements Diabetes (type 1 and type 2) Alcoholism Weight losing diet during the last 4 months Liver diseases Renal dysfunction Gastric resection.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Rima Obeid
Organizational Affiliation
Universität des Saarlandes
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Saarland
City
Homburg
State/Province
Saarland
ZIP/Postal Code
66424
Country
Germany

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Undecided
IPD Sharing Plan Description
will be decided at a later stage

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Metabolic Response to Fat and Glucose

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