A Drug-drug Interaction Study Between Daclatasvir and Metformin (DATE-3)
Primary Purpose
Hepatitis C, Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin Resistance
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Netherlands
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Daclatasvir
Metformin
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional other trial for Hepatitis C focused on measuring HCV, Diabetes Mellitus, Daclatasvir, Metformin, drug-drug interaction, pharmacokinetics
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Subject is at least 18 and not older than 55 years at screening.
- Subject does not smoke more than 10 cigarettes, 2 cigars, or 2 pipes per day for at least 3 months prior to Day 1.
- Subject has a Quetelet Index (Body Mass Index) of 18 to 35 kg/m2, extremes included.
- Subject is able and willing to sign the Informed Consent Form prior to screening evaluations.
- Subject is in good age-appropriate health condition as established by medical history, physical examination, and electrocardiography, results of biochemistry, haematology and urinalysis testing within 4 weeks prior to Day 1. Results of biochemistry, haematology and urinalysis testing should be within the laboratory's reference ranges (see Appendix A). If laboratory results are not within the reference ranges, the subject is included on condition that the Investigator judges that the deviations are not clinically relevant. This should be clearly recorded.
- Subject has a normal blood pressure and pulse rate, according to the Investigator's judgement.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Creatinine clearance below 60mililiter/minute (ml/min).
- Documented history of sensitivity/idiosyncrasy to medicinal products or excipients.
- Positive HIV test.
- Positive hepatitis B or C test.
- Pregnant female (as confirmed by an Human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) test performed less than 4 weeks before day 1) or breast-feeding female. Female subjects of childbearing potential without adequate contraception, e.g. hysterectomy, bilateral tubal ligation, (non-hormonal) intrauterine device, total abstinence, double barrier methods, or two years post-menopausal. They must agree to take precautions in order to prevent a pregnancy throughout the entire conduct of the study.
- Therapy with any drug (for two weeks preceding Day 1), except for acetaminophen (max 2 gram/day).
- Relevant history or presence of pulmonary disorders (especially COPD), cardiovascular disorders, neurological disorders (especially seizures and migraine), psychiatric disorders, gastro-intestinal disorders, renal and hepatic disorders (increased alanine aminotransferase (ALAT)/ASAT), hormonal disorders (especially diabetes mellitus), coagulation disorders.
- Relevant history or current condition that might interfere with drug absorption, distribution, metabolism or excretion.
- History of or current abuse of drugs, alcohol or solvents.
- Inability to understand the nature and extent of the study and the procedures required.
- Participation in a drug study within 60 days prior to Day 1.
- Donation of blood within 60 days prior to Day 1.
- Febrile illness within 3 days before Day 1.
Sites / Locations
- CRCN, Radboud University Medical Center
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Experimental
Arm Label
Treatment A
Treatment B
Arm Description
Day 1-2: 500mg twice daily (BID) metformin film-coated tablets Day 3-8: 1000mg BID metformin film-coated tablets
Day 15-16: 500mg BID metformin film-coated tablets + 60mg once daily (QD) daclatasvir film-coated tablets Day 17-22: 1000mg BID metformin film-coated tablets + 60mg QD daclatasvir film-coated tablets
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Area Under the Curve (AUC)
Secondary Outcome Measures
adverse events
adverse events will be collected up to 4 weeks in total (entire study)
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02565862
First Posted
September 30, 2015
Last Updated
December 4, 2020
Sponsor
Radboud University Medical Center
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02565862
Brief Title
A Drug-drug Interaction Study Between Daclatasvir and Metformin
Acronym
DATE-3
Official Title
A Drug-drug Interaction Study Between the Novel Anti-hepatitis c Virus (HCV) Agent Daclatasvir and The Antidiabetic Agent Metformin in Healthy Volunteers
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
December 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 2016 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
March 2016 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 2016 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Radboud University Medical Center
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This study aims to provide clinical information on a potential drug-drug interaction between daclatasvir and metformin.
Detailed Description
Daclatasvir is a recently approved anti-HCV agent that is a cytochrome P450 3a (CYP3A) substrate but does not affect CYP3A itself. It is also a moderate inhibitor of various membrane transporters such as organic anion-transporting polypeptide 1B1 (OATP1B1) , p-glycoprotein (P-gP), and organic cation transporter (OCT) 1 and 2.
Metformin is used to treat diabetes mellitus. It is an OCT-2 and OCT-1 substrate and when combined with daclatasvir increased levels of metformin may occur, with risk on hypoglycaemic episodes. The Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) of daclatasvir currently does not mention this potential drug-drug interaction.
HCV is associated with insulin resistance (IR) which may develop to diabetes mellitus (DM). The prevalence of IR in HCV infected patients is estimated varying from 30% to 70%. Several studies showed that IR has a negative impact on the achievement of an undetectable HCV viral load after completing 12 weeks of treatment (Sustained Virologic Response (SVR)).
This study aims to provide clinical information on a potential drug-drug interaction between daclatasvir and metformin.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hepatitis C, Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin Resistance
Keywords
HCV, Diabetes Mellitus, Daclatasvir, Metformin, drug-drug interaction, pharmacokinetics
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Other
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
20 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Treatment A
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Day 1-2: 500mg twice daily (BID) metformin film-coated tablets
Day 3-8: 1000mg BID metformin film-coated tablets
Arm Title
Treatment B
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Day 15-16: 500mg BID metformin film-coated tablets + 60mg once daily (QD) daclatasvir film-coated tablets
Day 17-22: 1000mg BID metformin film-coated tablets
+ 60mg QD daclatasvir film-coated tablets
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Daclatasvir
Other Intervention Name(s)
Daklinza
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Metformin
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Area Under the Curve (AUC)
Time Frame
up to 24 hours after administration for daclatasvir and up to 12 hours after administration for metformin
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
adverse events
Description
adverse events will be collected up to 4 weeks in total (entire study)
Time Frame
4 weeks
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
55 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Subject is at least 18 and not older than 55 years at screening.
Subject does not smoke more than 10 cigarettes, 2 cigars, or 2 pipes per day for at least 3 months prior to Day 1.
Subject has a Quetelet Index (Body Mass Index) of 18 to 35 kg/m2, extremes included.
Subject is able and willing to sign the Informed Consent Form prior to screening evaluations.
Subject is in good age-appropriate health condition as established by medical history, physical examination, and electrocardiography, results of biochemistry, haematology and urinalysis testing within 4 weeks prior to Day 1. Results of biochemistry, haematology and urinalysis testing should be within the laboratory's reference ranges (see Appendix A). If laboratory results are not within the reference ranges, the subject is included on condition that the Investigator judges that the deviations are not clinically relevant. This should be clearly recorded.
Subject has a normal blood pressure and pulse rate, according to the Investigator's judgement.
Exclusion Criteria:
Creatinine clearance below 60mililiter/minute (ml/min).
Documented history of sensitivity/idiosyncrasy to medicinal products or excipients.
Positive HIV test.
Positive hepatitis B or C test.
Pregnant female (as confirmed by an Human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) test performed less than 4 weeks before day 1) or breast-feeding female. Female subjects of childbearing potential without adequate contraception, e.g. hysterectomy, bilateral tubal ligation, (non-hormonal) intrauterine device, total abstinence, double barrier methods, or two years post-menopausal. They must agree to take precautions in order to prevent a pregnancy throughout the entire conduct of the study.
Therapy with any drug (for two weeks preceding Day 1), except for acetaminophen (max 2 gram/day).
Relevant history or presence of pulmonary disorders (especially COPD), cardiovascular disorders, neurological disorders (especially seizures and migraine), psychiatric disorders, gastro-intestinal disorders, renal and hepatic disorders (increased alanine aminotransferase (ALAT)/ASAT), hormonal disorders (especially diabetes mellitus), coagulation disorders.
Relevant history or current condition that might interfere with drug absorption, distribution, metabolism or excretion.
History of or current abuse of drugs, alcohol or solvents.
Inability to understand the nature and extent of the study and the procedures required.
Participation in a drug study within 60 days prior to Day 1.
Donation of blood within 60 days prior to Day 1.
Febrile illness within 3 days before Day 1.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
David Burger, PharmD, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Radboud University Medical Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
CRCN, Radboud University Medical Center
City
Nijmegen
Country
Netherlands
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
28474741
Citation
Smolders EJ, Colbers A, de Kanter CTMM, Velthoven-Graafland K, Wolberink LT, van Ewijk-Beneken Kolmer N, Drenth JPH, Aarnoutse RE, Tack CJ, Burger DM. Metformin and daclatasvir: absence of a pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic drug interaction in healthy volunteers. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2017 Oct;83(10):2225-2234. doi: 10.1111/bcp.13323. Epub 2017 Jun 6.
Results Reference
result
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A Drug-drug Interaction Study Between Daclatasvir and Metformin
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