Direct Acting Antiviral Therapy in Donor HCV-positive to Recipient HCV-negative Kidney Transplant
Primary Purpose
Kidney Failure, Kidney Diseases, Hepatitis C
Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
glecaprevir/pibrentasvir tablets
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional prevention trial for Kidney Failure focused on measuring CKD, HCV, Hepatitis C, Transplant
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Met MGH transplant center criteria and already listed for kidney transplant
- No available living kidney donor
- Has ≤ 730 days (two years) of accrued transplant waiting time if blood type A and ≤ 1095 days of accrued transplant waiting time if blood type B or O.
- On chronic hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis or has a glomerular filtration rate <15mL/min/1.73m2 at the time of screening
- Must agree to birth control. Women must agree to use birth control in accordance with Mycophenolate Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategy and at least one barrier method
- Weigh at least 50kg
- Serum ALT within normal limits with no history of liver disease
- Able to sign informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- AB blood type
- BMI > 35
- Any liver disease in recipient
- Pregnant or nursing (lactating) women
- Known allergy or intolerance to tacrolimus that would require administration of cyclosporine rather than tacrolimus given the known drug-drug interaction between cyclosporine and Mavyret
- Cardiomyopathy (LV ejection fraction < 50%)
- Albumin < 3g/dl or platelet count < 75 x 103/mL
- Positive donor specific antibodies or positive cross match deemed to be clinically relevant and increasing risk of rejection per the transplant surgeon or nephrologist
- Positive donor specific antibodies or positive cross match deemed to be clinically relevant and increasing risk of rejection per the transplant surgeon or nephrologist
- HCV RNA positive
- Hepatitis B surface antigen positive
- Any known liver disease or elevated liver transaminases
- Patients with primary focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS), FSGS recurring after previous transplant, or disease process with increased risk of causing early graft failure as assessed by the transplant nephrologist and/or the investigator team
- Any contra-indication to kidney transplantation per MGH center protocol
- Patients on the following medications who cannot stop therapy: carbamazepine, rifampin, St. John's wort, and ethinyl estradiol-containing oral contraceptives.
Sites / Locations
- Massachusetts General Hospital
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Treatment with Mavyret (glecaprevir/pibrentasvir) for HCV
Arm Description
12 weeks of treatment with Mavyret
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Undetectable HCV RNA in blood
Negative HCV viral RNA at 12 weeks after the last dose of treatment as determined by blood test
Secondary Outcome Measures
Safety (based on number of adverse events and out of range lab values) of DAA therapy in patients undergoing kidney transplantation)
Safety of Mavyret therapy in the kidney transplant patient will be monitored by quantifying the number of treatment related adverse events per patient and evaluating out of range laboratory results as compared to baseline/pretreatment values per patient.
Tolerability (based on number of adverse events and out of range lab values) of DAA therapy in patients undergoing kidney transplantation
Tolerability of Mavyret therapy in the kidney transplant patient will be monitored by quantifying the number of treatment related adverse events per patient and evaluating out of range laboratory results as compared to baseline/pretreatment values per patient.
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03623568
Brief Title
Direct Acting Antiviral Therapy in Donor HCV-positive to Recipient HCV-negative Kidney Transplant
Official Title
Pan-genotypic Direct Acting Antiviral Therapy in Donor HCV-positive to Recipient HCV-negative Kidney Transplant
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
May 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Withdrawn
Why Stopped
did not move forward with IRB approval, competing study
Study Start Date
February 15, 2019 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
December 31, 2020 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
April 15, 2021 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Raymond T. Chung, MD
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This is a proof of concept, single center study for the donation of HCV-positive kidney to HCV negative recipient patients, with preemptive, interventional treatment with 12 weeks of commercially available DAA therapy to prevent HCV transmission upon transplantation.
Detailed Description
The goal of this study is to determine if preoperative dosing and sustained administration of pan-genotypic DAA therapy after kidney transplantation prevents the transmission of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection from an HCV positive donor kidney to an HCV naïve recipient.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Kidney Failure, Kidney Diseases, Hepatitis C
Keywords
CKD, HCV, Hepatitis C, Transplant
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
0 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Treatment with Mavyret (glecaprevir/pibrentasvir) for HCV
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
12 weeks of treatment with Mavyret
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
glecaprevir/pibrentasvir tablets
Other Intervention Name(s)
Mavyret
Intervention Description
12 weeks of treatment with Mavyret
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Undetectable HCV RNA in blood
Description
Negative HCV viral RNA at 12 weeks after the last dose of treatment as determined by blood test
Time Frame
12 weeks post treatment
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Safety (based on number of adverse events and out of range lab values) of DAA therapy in patients undergoing kidney transplantation)
Description
Safety of Mavyret therapy in the kidney transplant patient will be monitored by quantifying the number of treatment related adverse events per patient and evaluating out of range laboratory results as compared to baseline/pretreatment values per patient.
Time Frame
12 weeks post treatment
Title
Tolerability (based on number of adverse events and out of range lab values) of DAA therapy in patients undergoing kidney transplantation
Description
Tolerability of Mavyret therapy in the kidney transplant patient will be monitored by quantifying the number of treatment related adverse events per patient and evaluating out of range laboratory results as compared to baseline/pretreatment values per patient.
Time Frame
12 Weeks post treatment
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
30 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Met MGH transplant center criteria and already listed for kidney transplant
No available living kidney donor
Has ≤ 730 days (two years) of accrued transplant waiting time if blood type A and ≤ 1095 days of accrued transplant waiting time if blood type B or O.
On chronic hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis or has a glomerular filtration rate <15mL/min/1.73m2 at the time of screening
Must agree to birth control. Women must agree to use birth control in accordance with Mycophenolate Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategy and at least one barrier method
Weigh at least 50kg
Serum ALT within normal limits with no history of liver disease
Able to sign informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
AB blood type
BMI > 35
Any liver disease in recipient
Pregnant or nursing (lactating) women
Known allergy or intolerance to tacrolimus that would require administration of cyclosporine rather than tacrolimus given the known drug-drug interaction between cyclosporine and Mavyret
Cardiomyopathy (LV ejection fraction < 50%)
Albumin < 3g/dl or platelet count < 75 x 103/mL
Positive donor specific antibodies or positive cross match deemed to be clinically relevant and increasing risk of rejection per the transplant surgeon or nephrologist
Positive donor specific antibodies or positive cross match deemed to be clinically relevant and increasing risk of rejection per the transplant surgeon or nephrologist
HCV RNA positive
Hepatitis B surface antigen positive
Any known liver disease or elevated liver transaminases
Patients with primary focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS), FSGS recurring after previous transplant, or disease process with increased risk of causing early graft failure as assessed by the transplant nephrologist and/or the investigator team
Any contra-indication to kidney transplantation per MGH center protocol
Patients on the following medications who cannot stop therapy: carbamazepine, rifampin, St. John's wort, and ethinyl estradiol-containing oral contraceptives.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Raymond T Chung, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Massachusetts General Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Massachusetts General Hospital
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02114
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Anticipate to share coded data with collaborators
IPD Sharing Time Frame
Anticipate data would be available to share within 6 months after the final patient completes the study.
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
Coded data would be shared with collaborators who have received IRB approval to use the data and have been approved by the PI for their collaboration.
Learn more about this trial
Direct Acting Antiviral Therapy in Donor HCV-positive to Recipient HCV-negative Kidney Transplant
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