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Sympathoinhibition as a Preferred Second Line Treatment of Obesity Related Hypertension (OHT)

Primary Purpose

Obesity, Hypertension

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Australia
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Moxonidine 0.4 MG
Amlodipine 5mg
Sponsored by
Royal Perth Hospital
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Obesity

Eligibility Criteria

25 Years - 70 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age: 25 -70 years
  • (Body Mass Index) BMI≥30kg/m2
  • Currently weight stable (+/- 3% in previous 6-12 months and not on any specific exercise or dietary program)
  • Elevated clinic systolic (Blood Pressure) BP ≥135 or diastolic BP ≥85mmHg,
  • on ACE inhibitor for at least 6 weeks prior to baseline assessment

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Grade 2-3 hypertension (systolic office BP >160, diastolic office BP >100 mmHg)
  • Secondary causes of hypertension
  • CKD (Chronic kidney disease) stage 4-5 {(estimated glomerular filtration) eGFR<30ml/min}
  • Heart failure NYHA (New York Heart Association) class II-IV
  • Recent CV (cardiovascular) event (acute myocardial infarction, acute coronary syndrome, stroke or transient ischaemic attack within the previous six months) unstable psychiatric condition
  • medication such as corticosteroids, several antidepressants and antipsychotics
  • Female participants of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test prior to treatment

Sites / Locations

  • Dobney Hypertension CentreRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Phase 1

Phase 2

Arm Description

Moxonidine 0.4mg/daily

Amlodipine 5mg

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Blood Pressure
Both Systolic and diastolic blood pressure assessed by office and ambulatory blood pressure monitoring

Secondary Outcome Measures

blood glucose levels
Changes in glycemic control through oral glucose tolerance test
Gut microbiota profile
Change in gut microbiota assessed by short chain fatty acid
Lipid levels in blood
change in triglyceride, HDL and LDL levels in blood

Full Information

First Posted
June 3, 2020
Last Updated
September 28, 2022
Sponsor
Royal Perth Hospital
Collaborators
The University of Western Australia
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04474899
Brief Title
Sympathoinhibition as a Preferred Second Line Treatment of Obesity Related Hypertension
Acronym
OHT
Official Title
Sympathoinhibition as a Preferred Second Line Treatment of Obesity Related Hypertension
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
June 24, 2015 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
February 24, 2024 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
June 24, 2024 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Royal Perth Hospital
Collaborators
The University of Western Australia

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study is designed to investigate whether sympathoinhibition with moxonidine could provide added metabolic benefit compared to the second line therapy in the current guidelines.
Detailed Description
This is a randomised, double-blind, cross-over study. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either moxonidine 0.4mg daily or amlodipine 5mg and will later receive the alternate treatment. Comprehensive testing will occur after each 12 week treatment phase and will include assessment of muscle sympathetic nerve activity, gut microbiome analysis and metabolic markers.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Obesity, Hypertension

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Model Description
Randomized, double blind cross over study
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Masking Description
Double (Participant, Investigator)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
120 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Phase 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Moxonidine 0.4mg/daily
Arm Title
Phase 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Amlodipine 5mg
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Moxonidine 0.4 MG
Intervention Description
Participants will be randomly assigned to receive moxonidine 0.4mg/daily and will later receive the alternate treatment. As the study is double blind neither the participant nor the study personnel will be aware of which treatment is currently being tested to avoid any effect this may have on the results. The two 12-week treatment phases will be separated by a 6-week wash out (drug-free) period.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Amlodipine 5mg
Intervention Description
Participants will be randomly assigned to receive amlodipine 5mg and will later receive the alternate treatment. As the study is double blind neither the participant nor the study personnel will be aware of which treatment is currently being tested to avoid any effect this may have on the results. The two 12-week treatment phases will be separated by a 6-week wash out (drug-free) period.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Blood Pressure
Description
Both Systolic and diastolic blood pressure assessed by office and ambulatory blood pressure monitoring
Time Frame
30 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
blood glucose levels
Description
Changes in glycemic control through oral glucose tolerance test
Time Frame
30 weeks
Title
Gut microbiota profile
Description
Change in gut microbiota assessed by short chain fatty acid
Time Frame
30 weeks
Title
Lipid levels in blood
Description
change in triglyceride, HDL and LDL levels in blood
Time Frame
30 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
25 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Age: 25 -70 years (Body Mass Index) BMI≥30kg/m2 Currently weight stable (+/- 3% in previous 6-12 months and not on any specific exercise or dietary program) Elevated clinic systolic (Blood Pressure) BP ≥135 or diastolic BP ≥85mmHg, on ACE inhibitor for at least 6 weeks prior to baseline assessment Exclusion Criteria: Grade 2-3 hypertension (systolic office BP >160, diastolic office BP >100 mmHg) Secondary causes of hypertension CKD (Chronic kidney disease) stage 4-5 {(estimated glomerular filtration) eGFR<30ml/min} Heart failure NYHA (New York Heart Association) class II-IV Recent CV (cardiovascular) event (acute myocardial infarction, acute coronary syndrome, stroke or transient ischaemic attack within the previous six months) unstable psychiatric condition medication such as corticosteroids, several antidepressants and antipsychotics Female participants of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test prior to treatment
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Revathy Carnagarin, MD
Phone
+61 8 92240316
Email
revathy.carnagarin@uwa.edu.au
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Anu Joyson, MSN
Phone
+61 8 92240390
Email
anu.joyson@uwa.edu.au
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Markus Schlaich, MD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Western Australia and Royal Perth Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Dobney Hypertension Centre
City
Perth
State/Province
Western Australia
ZIP/Postal Code
6155
Country
Australia
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Markus Schlaich
Phone
+61 8 92240390
Email
markus.schlaich@uwa.edu.au
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Revathy Carnagarin
Phone
+61 8 92240316
Email
revathy.carnagarin@uwa.edu.au
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Markus Schlaich
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Revathy Carnagarin

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Individual Participant Data will not be shared to maintain anonymity and confidentiality of the participants
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
29080925
Citation
Carnagarin R, Gregory C, Azzam O, Hillis GS, Schultz C, Watts GF, Bell D, Matthews V, Schlaich MP. The Role of Sympatho-Inhibition in Combination Treatment of Obesity-Related Hypertension. Curr Hypertens Rep. 2017 Oct 28;19(12):99. doi: 10.1007/s11906-017-0795-1.
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Sympathoinhibition as a Preferred Second Line Treatment of Obesity Related Hypertension

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