Study of the Social and Professional Reintegration Improvements Using a Set of Solutions for Upper...
Amputation; TraumaticArm7 moreORTHOPUS develops assistive technologies to address the lack of availability of medical devices in low and middle income countries. With the help of HI (Handicap International) Nepal, the need for upper limb prostheses was identified. Indeed, according to the literature - especially Efficiency of voluntary opening hand and hook prosthetic devices: 24 years of development? (JRRD, Volume 49, Number 4, 2012) -, today available solutions do not fully address patients' needs. In Nepal, only 2 upper limb prostheses options are generally proposed to patients because of supply and cost constraints. ORTHOPUS' objective is to extend patients' autonomy with a new set of prosthetic solutions. By offering low cost but high quality devices (according to CE marking requirements), another of the ORTHOPUS' missions is also to address supply and cost constraints. To improve patients' capabilities, ORTHOPUS aims at extending grasping capabilities compared to the usual passive aesthetic hand or voluntary opening one by proposing the following set of solutions: an aesthetic articulated hand a mechanical wrist a work hook In order to assess the different stated hypotheses, a clinical trial is set jointly with HI Nepal. 14 patients will be enrolled in 2 cohorts (n1 = 7, n2 = 7), the first one is constituted with patients usually using an aesthetic passive hand whereas the second one comprise patients normally equipped with voluntary opening hand. After selecting and getting the informed consent of the patients, a month to make the sockets and adapt it to patients is planned. An evaluation of their quality of life will be done with the WHO QOL - BREF quality of life assessment before and after the test period of the trial. ORTHOPUS' set of prosthetic solutions will be tested by them over one month. They will have to fill on a daily basis a survey (OPUS) assessing their use of the prostheses. At the end of the test period, different questionnaires and surveys will be filled during a last interview to collect data. Data will be analysed in order to extract evidence for or against the trial hypotheses. With these results, a report will be written and submitted to the GATE (Global Cooperation on Assistive Health Technology) community managed by WHO. This report will also feed the ORTHOPUS R&D with patients' feedbacks and, research findings will be shared publicly on different social media in respect with patient privacy.
Acupuncture for the Treatment of Phantom Limb and Residual Limb Pain After Amputation
Phantom LimbResidual Limb Pain2 moreThe purpose of this study is to identify the best treatment sequence and combination of acupuncture points for the treatment of phantom limb or residual limb pain in the traumatic/surgical amputee.
Microvascular Partial Toe Transfer
AmputationTraumatic1 moreMicrovascular partial toe transfer for reconstruction of traumatic amputation of the digits
Postamputation Pain: Peripheral Mechanisms
Neuropathic PainAmputation4 moreStump and phantom pain after amputation are common, but the responsible mechanisms are still not clarified. It has been suggested that phantom limb pain can be reduced by regional anaesthesia and in several recent studies, pain was reduced following intrathecal and intraforaminal blocks. In this study, the investigators want to investigate if spontaneous and evoked pain in amputees will be relieved by regional nerve blocks involving the damaged nerves.
Comparison Between Three Types of Prosthetic Feet
Amputation; TraumaticLeg2 moreOne Solid Ankle Cushion Heel (SACH) and two Dynamic Elastic Response (DER) prosthetic feet will be tried six times in random order by the patient. The patient will be an active prosthetic foot user who walks several kilometers per day and was amputated at the trans-tibial level because of injury. Gait pattern will be rated in comparison with the patient's previous prosthetic foot by a physiatrist, physiotherapist, prosthetist and the patient. One-leg standing and 10-meter walking tests will also be performed.
Comparison of Pattern Recognition Control and Direct Control in TMR
AmputationAmputation; Traumatic2 moreTargeted Muscle Reinnervation increases the control signals available for commercial arm systems. A new type of control, pattern recognition, has been developed into a form that allows use with commercially available arm system. The goal of this project is a home trial, in which people who have had TMR will try the new controls and the new arm to find out if they are better than what is currently available. Home trials will also allow us to see what needs to be done to make our inventions work even better.
Design, Prototyping, and Testing of a Robotic Prosthetic Leg
Amputation; TraumaticLeg1 moreThe purpose of this graduate student research study is to test that a specifically designed and novel robotic prosthetic leg (RPL) is feasible, safe and improves symmetry, efficiency, and metabolic function during sit-to-stand and stand-to-sit transitions as compared to the subject's prescribed device, and as compared to no device at all.
Isokinetic Parameters and the Amputee Mobility Predictor Scale
AmputationTraumaticThere is very limited research examining isokinetic parameters and activity level in patients with amputation.. Therefore, the aims of this study were to illustrate isokinetic measurements including strength and proprioception and to analyze the correlation between those isokinetic parameters and activity level and to predict amputee mobility score. It is hypothesized that muscle strength and proprioception were associated with activity level and could be used to estimate amputee mobility scale score in patients with amputation.
Turkish Validation of Prosthesis Donning and Doffing Questionnaire
Amputation; TraumaticLeg1 moreThe aim of this study is to investigate the Reliability and construct validity of the Turkish version of the Prosthesis donning and doffing questionnaire in transtibial amputees.
Dexterous Partial Hand Prosthesis Outcomes
AmputationAmputation; Traumatic6 moreLiberating Technologies, Inc. (LTI) has developed a dexterous prosthetic fingertip that will be fit onto an i-Digits™ partial hand prosthesis and allow for an additional fine grasp. The device will interface with research participants' existing prostheses and use the same control strategy that is used for their everyday use. Each participant's prosthesis will be restored to their original configuration by the end of their testing period.