
Accuracy of Holladay 2 Formula in the Absence of Lens Thickness
CataractsHypothesis: Holladay 2 formula is still accurate even used without lens thickness data.

Effect of Posterior Corneal Toricity on Refractive Outcome of Pseudophakia
AstigmatismCataractThis study is to evaluate the necessity of considering posterior corneal toricity on refractive outcome of patients with cataracts and corneal astigmatism after implantation of intraocular lenses. This is determined by comparing total corneal and refractive astigmatism,and by comparing the expected refractive result with actual refractive astigmatism postoperatively,using total corneal and anterior corneal astigmatism to calculate respectively.

Prophylactic Treatment: Lessdrops™ vs Standard Drops Regimen
CataractTo compare the use of a compounded eye drop containing an antibiotic, a non-steroidal and steroidal anti-inflammatory to standard of care that is the use of 3 different topical medications to prevent inflammation and infection after routine cataract surgery.

Evaluation of Macular Changes After Intracameral Moxifloxacin for Prevention of Endophthalmitis...
EndophthalmitisMacula Edema1 moreThe objective of this study is to evaluate the macular and choroidal thickness of patients submitted to intracameral moxifloxacin during the phacoemulsification surgery for endophthalmitis prophylaxis. The investigators propose a randomized clinical trial double-blind. The patients will be divided into two groups: one will receive intracameral moxifloxacin injection during phacoemulsification surgery and the other won't. Both Spectral Domain - Optical Coherence Tomography (SD-OCT) and Enhanced Depth Imaging - Optical Coherence Tomography (EDI-OCT) will be performed for each patient pre-operatively and on the 30th and 60th postoperative days. After collecting, the data will be compared to evaluate if there was any difference in the macular thickness and choroidal thickness between the two groups.

Validation of the Utility of Rare Disease Intelligence Platform
CataractArtificial IntelligenceThe prevention and treatment of diseases via artificial intelligence represents an ultimate goal in computational medicine. The artificial intelligence for systematic clinical application has not yet been successfully validated. Currently, the main prevention strategy for rare diseases is to build specialized care centers. However, these centers are scattered, and their coverage is insufficient, resulting in inadequate health care among a large proportion of rare disease patients. Here, the investigators use "deep learning" to create CC-Cruiser, an intelligence agent involving three functional networks: "pick-up networks" for diagnostics, "evaluation networks" for risk stratification and "strategist networks" to provide assisted treatment decisions. The investigator also establish a cloud intelligence platform for multi-hospital collaboration and conduct clinical trial and website-based study to validate its versatility.

A Study to Assess the Clinical Outcomes of Surgical Phaco Segmentation Techniques in Patients Undergoing...
CataractThe purpose of this research study is to evaluate the clinical outcomes of different cataract surgical techniques for lens fragmentation in subjects undergoing routine cataract surgery.

Tecnis Eyhance Versus Rayner RayOne Study
Cataract SenilePseudophakiaCataract surgery involves replacing milky lens with a plastic intraocular lens. This plastic lens can be either monofocal (fixates for distance or near without glasses), extended depth of focus (EDOF)(fixates for intermediate and distance vision only without glasses) or multifocal lenses (fixates for distance, intermediate and near vision without glasses). However, EDOF and multifocal lenses are known to produce glare and halos. Tecnis Eyhance (Johnson & Johnson, USA) is a monofocal IOL which give added intermediate vision without employing EDOF or multifocal technology and hence induces no glare and halos. Whereas monofocal IOLs such as RayOne do not give intermediate vision. The objective is to assess visual and optical performance of Tecnis Eyhance versus Rayner RayOne in a prospective, randomized, comparative bilateral study. The proposed study will be the first study comparing the new technology monofocal Eyhance with conventional RayOne Rayner lens to assess the added benefits of Eyhance technology at multiple visits until 3 months after the surgery. Patients attending the clinics with cataracts will be invited to participate in this randomised study. They will be randomised to receive either Eyhance or RayOne in both eyes through surgeries performed not more than 2 weeks apart. The patients will be followed up at 1 and 3 months in the research clinic to assess the uniocular and binocular vision, spectacle prescription, a simple non-invasive scan to look at any distortions in the optics of the eye (wavefront aberrometry) and questionnaire for assessing subjective outcomes, glare and halos.

Prospective Clinical Study of Unilateral or Bilateral Implantation of Intraocular Lens in Cataract...
CataractThis is to evaluate the satisfaction of patient and postoperative functional vision of unilateral or bilateral Implantation of intraocular lens(IOLs) in cataract patients.

Clinical Study - ES 900 - 2020-2
CataractKeratoconusThe EYESTAR 900 with software version i9.5.1.0 includes new analysis functionality. Since its clinical performance cannot be assessed based solely on clinical literature as found in the Clinical Evaluation Report, further data from a clinical trial is required. The objective of this trial is to assess the clinical performance of the new features of the EYESTAR 900 with software version i9.5.1.0. This study is a necessary part of the clinical evaluation process of the investigational device. The results of this study are used for the clinical evaluation, and for reporting of in-vivo repeatabilities in the instructions for use of the investigational device, as required by topography standards.

Reduced ER-QOL in Families After Congenital Cataract Surgery
Prospective Cross-sectional StudyChildren after congenital cataract surgery experience a lower quality of life and reduced functional vision. Their families have also been seriously affected. Investigators should pay more attention to them, and measures should be administered to families.