Effects of Deep Regional Hyperthermia in Patients With Anal Carcinoma Treated by Standard Radiochemotherapy...
Anal CarcinomaRandomized study to investigate the efficacy of deep regional hyperthermia in patients with anal carcinoma treated by standard radiochemotherapy with MMC and 5-FU.
Concurrent Hyperthermia and Chemoradiotherapy in LAPC: Phase II Study
Cancer PancreasThis is a phase II randomized study of concurrent chemoradiotherapy and local hyperthermia (study group) versus chemoradiotherapy alone (control group) following neoadjuvant chemotherapy in locally advanced pancreatic cancer. Each of the treatment arm would have 39 patients based on the expected overall 1 year survival advantage of +20% over the control group (p0=40%).
Chinese and Western Medicine Treatment of Fever Associated With Bleeding Symptoms
Viral Haemorrhagic FeverDengue FeverTo meet eligibility criteria, this study and informed consent of the syndrome of fever associated with bleeding of infectious diseases, severe patients to carry out multicenter, practical randomized controlled clinical research, to compare the curative effect of western medicine, combining Chinese and western medicine treatment, and security, and pathogenesis of TCM and syndrome, severe immune related factor and syndrome type of traditional Chinese medicine, Chinese medicine prescriptions mechanism research.
Typhoid Fever: Combined vs. Single Antibiotic Therapy
Typhoid FeverThe current study goal is to examine the effect of Cephalosporins, Azithromycin and the combination of both on typhoid fever therapy in endemic population. The investigator's hypothesize that the combination of azithromycin and ceftriaxone may prove superior to each drug, ceftriaxone or azithromycin, alone.
Short vs Prolonged Antibiotic Treatment for Hospitalized Hemato-oncology Patients With Febrile Neutropenia...
FeverFebrile NeutropeniaNeutropenic fever is a life threatening condition that is not rare in patients suffering from hematologic disorders, and of paramount importance to early and effective treatment. In this trial we concentrate on hospitalized patients with hematologic malignancies who develop neutropenic fever. In recent years, several studies were conducted to examine possible changes in the conventional empirical treatment, assuming that administration of the antibiotics in a prolonged infusion would allow for a greater fT > MIC that will lead to a better efficacy. These studies were carried out in different populations and there is only limited information about the importance of continuous infusion therapy in patients with hematologic diseases with neutropenic fever. Research goals: The main goal is to compare between two groups of hematologic patients with neutropenic fever, The first group will receive antibiotic therapy in extended infusion, and the second (control) group will receive the treatment in a fixed time.
Controlled Ceasing of Colchicine Therapy in Familial Mediterranean Fever (FMF) Patients With Single...
Familial Mediterranean FeverThe purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of discontinuation of colchicine treatment in a specific group of asymptomatic FMF patients with a single mutation in MEFV gene, both from a clinical and laboratory aspects.
Resistance Exercise Program on the Functionality of Individuals With Chikungunya Fever
Chikungunya FeverCommon symptoms of chikungunya fever are persistent arthritis and arthralgia, such symptoms can lead to impairment in functionality. The objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of a resistance exercise protocol on the functionality of individuals with chronic musculoskeletal manifestations of Chikungunya fever. Quality of life, number of painful joints, intensity of pain, number of recurrence of exacerbation and thermography are secondary outcomes that will also be evaluated. The protocol uses elastic resistance to strengthen muscle groups that stabilize the main joints affected by Chikungunya Fever. The sessions will be 2 times a week for 12 weeks. The control group will not be submitted to the intervention during the 12 weeks, being contacted through telephone calls. After the reevaluation at the end of the 12 weeks the control group will perform the same protocol. The sample will be characterized and the effect size and the mean difference will be calculated. Intention-to-treat analysis and rate of adherence will also be calculated.
Early Termination of Empirical Antibiotics in Febrile Neutropenia in Children With Cancer
NeutropeniaFebrile1 moreThe study is a nationwide, multicenter, open label, randomized controlled trial. A target population of 220 children in treatment for cancer with neutropenic fever and a neutrophil count below 0.5 × 10⁹ cells/L with expected duration for more than 7 days will be recruited during the first 48 hours of antibiotic treatment (24 months inclusion period). They will be randomized 1:1 as follows: Experimental group: Discontinuation of antibiotics, despite neutrophil count below 0.5 × 10⁹ cells/L, after 48 hours of apyrexia and clinical stability Control group: Discontinuation of antibiotics when neutrophil count is equal to or above 0.5 × 10⁹ cells/L and the child is afebrile and clinically stable (up to maximum of 14 days after apyrexia and clinical stability). Primary endpoint is the number of days without antibiotic treatment in 28 days after treatment initiation. Secondary endpoints are crude mortality, severe adverse events, days with relapsing fever, and alterations of the microbiome.
Pyrexia Management Using an IL-6 Antibody in BRAF+ Melanoma Patients Treated With Dabrafenib/ Trametinib...
PyrexiaThe study examines the development of fever after administration of Actemra (tocilizumab) in patients who have fever and other cytokine release symptoms (headache, nausea, palpitations, low blood pressure) due to cancer therapy (Tafinlar (dabrafenib) / Mekinist (trametinib) +/- immunotherapy) . The goal of the study is to better understand the side effects and to find an effective therapy against them.
Granulocyte Colony Stimulating Factor for for the Prevention of Febrile Neutropenia in Epithelial...
Chemotherapy-induced NeutropeniaFebrile Neutropenia8 moreThis study aims to analyze the effects of long-acting versus short-acting granulocyte colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) on the prevention febrile neutropenia (FN) in epithelial ovarian cancer patients. Patients receive platinum-based chemotherapy of 3 to 4 weeks. Patients are randomized into study group and control group. In study group, patients accept long-acting G-CSF 48 hours from the chemotherapy. While the control group accept regular or prophylactic treatment of short-acting G-CSF according to National Comprehensive Cancer Network guidelines. The primary end is the incidence of FN in every course of chemotherapy. The secondary ends include: the incidences of myelosuppression, doses of G-CSF and its expenses, visits to outpatient and emergency clinics, adverse events related to G-CSF, quality of life, and survival outcomes (progression-free survival and overall survival).