Utility of Point-of-care Device for Rapid Determination of Cogulopathy in Trauma Patients
Severe TraumaTraumatic coagulopathy is frequent and is an independent risk factor of mortality. Its detection mainly relies upon classic biological test like the prothrombin time and the international normaliezd ratio (INR). These tests are not available at the bedside. Point of care (POC) device for INR measurement are now available like the Coaguchek, Roche, France. The aim of the present study is to test the correlation between the POC INR and the laboratory INR.
Level and Degree of Spinal Cord Injury and Its Impact on Male Sexual Function
Spinal Cord InjuryIn addition to the motor and sensory functions, sexual function changes after spinal cord injury and is considered one of the most common problems, ranging from a decrease in sexual desire to disturbances of erection, orgasm and ejaculation. Objective: To assess the impact of the complexity of traumatic spinal cord injury in male sexual function.
Management of Bleeding and Coagulopathy in Trauma and Compliance to European Trauma Guidelines
Wounds and InjuryBleedingThis cohort study describes the epidemiology of trauma patients and their management in a French academic trauma center. It also aims to determine what recommendations from the European trauma guidelines is applied in routine.
A Longitudinal Examination of Aging With a Spinal Cord Injury: Cardiovascular, Cerebrovascular and...
Spinal Cord InjuryThe general population is aging, today 12% of the United States population is older than 65 and it is estimated that by 2020 the number of people in the United States older than 65 will outnumber children younger than 5. As the general population ages, the spinal cord injury (SCI) population is also aging and it is estimated that 14% is older than 60. Although persons with SCI are living longer, life expectancy remains below that of the general population with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases accounting for more than 25% of all deaths since 1995. Similar to findings in the general population, BP dysregulation may impact cognitive function, and investigators reported poorer performance on tasks of memory and attention processing in hypotensive individuals with SCI compared to a normotensive SCI cohort. Thus, it is imperative that investigators work to minimize the impact of cognitive deficits on these aspects of life quality in persons with SCI as they age. Therefore the goals of this study are: Study 1) to compare cardiovascular, cerebrovascular and cognitive function and fMRI between older individuals with SCI (50-75 years) and older age-matched controls and Study 2) to determine 3-5 year longitudinal changes in cardiovascular, cerebrovascular and cognitive function and fMRI in relatively young individuals with SCI (28-54 years) compared to relatively young age-matched controls.
Acute Kidney Injury in Patients With Sickle Cell Disease
Sickle Cell DiseaseKidney Injury3 morePatients with sickle cell disease may be at risk for acute kidney injury (AKI)during sickle cell crisis (pain or acute chest syndrome). This study will evaluate the role of hemolysis during SCD crisis on the development of AKI and the role for monitoring urine biomarkers during an admission for crisis and during well clinic follow-up.
Acute Kidney Injury Following Cardiac Surgery
Acute Kidney InjuryAcute kidney injury (AKI) occurs in approximately one-third of patients undergoing cardiac surgery (CS), and represents one of the most significant negative predictors of patient outcome in this population. The investigators sought to examine the risk factors associated with the development of AKI and renal recovery in patients undergoing cardiac surgery at San Bortolo Hospital, Italy 2014-2015.
A Project to Improve the Diagnosis and Prognosis of Myocardial Injury Associated to Non Cardiac...
Myocardium; InjuryMajor adverse cardiovascular events are the leading cause of perioperative morbimortality in non-cardiac surgery. Perioperative myocardial infarction is usually asymptomatic, with a mortality around 10-12%. Myocardial Injury in Noncardiac Surgery (MINS), is defined as a myocardial injury that provokes a troponin increase due to myocardial ischemia. MINS is a predictor of morbimortality at short term and at long term. The aim of the study is to improve the diagnosis of myocardial injury after non cardiac surgery in high-risk patients, improve its treatment in case of MINS and establish prevention strategies.
Depressive Symptoms and Sexual Dysfunction in Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury
Spinal Cord InjuriesMale Sexual DysfunctionAims: assess the relationship between sexual function and depressive symptoms in individuals with spinal cord injury.
INVITE Study: Invasive Instrumentation in Trauma Patients in the Shock Room
Multiple TraumaThis study is an online survey asking for invasive instrumention in trauma patients of an emergency department
Imaging of Traumatic Brain Injury
Traumatic Brain InjuryThis project aims to study the prognostic ability of various MRI imaging markers in the evaluation of TBI patients. Cognitive, social, and occupational recovery will be measured at each time point, and compared to MRI findings. Healthy volunteers will serve as a comparison to the TBI patients. It is hypothesized that novel MRI markers of metabolism, hemodynamics, functional connectivity, and tissue microstructure will be related to the clinical status of the patient, as well as their social and occupational outcomes.