Active clinical trials for "Mesothelioma"

Patients with malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) frequently have significant physical symptoms, with up to 92% of patients complaining of three or more symptoms at presentation. Such symptom scores are similar to those reported in advanced non small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and have been demonstrated to correlate with interference with activity and worse quality of life (QOL). Several studies have reported that baseline Quality of Life (QOL) is a significant prognostic factor for survival in NSCLC patients. In 2010, a non-blinded randomised controlled trial of 151 patients in the United States (US) demonstrated an improved QOL, fewer depressive symptoms and improved survival with early, regular specialist palliative care team (SPCT) involvement in addition to their routine care. The RESPECT-Meso study will examine the effect on quality of life following early Specialist Palliative Care (SPC) involvement for Regular Early Symptom Control Treatment (RESSCT) in addition to routine care in patients with newly diagnosed MPM in the United Kingdom (UK).

The objective of this study is to determine whether MEDI4736 or combination therapy with MEDI4736 + tremelimumab are associated with favorable alterations of the intratumoral immunologic environment in subjects undergoing resectional surgery for Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma MPM.

To determine treatment response to surgical debulking and intra-operative Intraperitoneal Hyperthermic Chemotherapy (IPHC) in patients with the following malignancies: Gynecologic cancers (ovarian, primary peritoneal or fallopian tube, and uterine/cervical cancers). Mesotheliomas. GI cancers (Gallbladder, liver, small intestine, pancreas, stomach, colon, appendix). To monitor the toxicities and complications of this treatment regimen. To measure treatment related QOL changes after IPHC.

Liposomal doxorubicin consists on doxorubicin encapsulated in liposomes that are composed of phosphatidylcholine and cholesterol. Liposomal doxorubicin can extravasate into tumors with abnormal vascular endothelium but may not penetrate normal tissues lowering its toxicity and increasing its efficiency. Combining Liposomal doxorubicin with cisplatin could be an effective new chemotherapy treatment for malignant pleural mesothelioma . Hypothesis: Liposomal doxorubicin combined with cisplatin could increase response rates to chemotherapy, progression free survival and overall survival in patients with malignant pleural mesothelioma.

This is a randomised Phase II clinical trial to assess and compare efficacy and safety profile of cisplatin and pemetrexed against cisplatin and low-dose gemcitabine in long infusion.

OBJECTIVES: Determine response and survival of patients with peritoneal carcinomatosis treated with cytoreductive surgery plus intraoperative peritoneal hyperthermic chemotherapy with cisplatin and mitomycin Assess the quality of life of patients treated with this regimen. OUTLINE: Patients are randomized into IPHC group and control group. In the former group, the patients undergo cytoreductive surgery plus intraoperative hyperthermic peritoneal perfusion with cisplatin and mitomycin over 60 minutes. Patients in the control group just underwent routine cytoreductive surgery. All patients in both groups receive the standard conventional chemotherapy after surgery. Quality of life is assessed at study initiation, at 1, 3, 6 months. Patients are followed at 4 weeks, every 3 months for 1 year, and then every 6 months for up to 3 years.

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Giving the drugs directly into the tumor after surgery and combining them with radiation therapy may kill more tumor cells. PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of combining surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy in treating patients who have peritoneal cancer.

The purpose of the Dielectrics Properties of Thoracic Malignancies Study (DPTMS) is to provide a wealth of knowledge for investigators involved in establishing a new and effective treatment for a variety of solid tumors using tumor treatment fields. It is intended to provide biospecimen (tumor/healthy) together with demographic data (age, sex, race, occupational history, and other epidemiologic information), and clinical data (stage, treatment, survival information, and annotated CT's). Our specific aims are to test the following hypotheses: 1) Electric properties of thoracic tumors differ from electric properties of surrounding healthy tissue 2) Different tumor types will have different electric properties 3) Electric properties of individual tumors are heterogeneous 4) Electric properties of tumors are related to the structure and composition of the underlying tissue 5) Use of standard medical imaging data (CT) will permit mapping of electric properties.

Study RAMES is a multicentre, double-blind, randomized Phase II study exploring the efficacy and evaluating the safety of the addition of ramucirumab to gemcitabine as the second-line treatment of patients with diffuse pleural mesothelioma. Patients will be randomly assigned (1:1) to receive intravenous gemcitabine 1000 mg/m2 on days 1 and 8 every 21 days with placebo or combined with intravenous ramucirumab 10 mg/Kg (ramucirumab group) on day 1 of a 21 day cycle until PD. Randomisation will be done via a centralized system and will stratified by performance status (0-1 vs 2), age (≤70 vs >70), histology (epithelioid vs others), time to progression (TTP) after a previous treatment (first line therapy, adjuvant or neoadjuvant therapy) (< 6 months vs ≥6 months).

This study is an open, multi-dose, dose escalation and cohort expansion, phase Ⅰ study to investigate the safety, tolerability, efficiency, pharmacokinetics, immunogenicity of SG001 in subjects with advanced tumours.