Chinese Validation of the Simplified Evaluation of CONsciousness Disorders(SECONDs)
Brain DiseasesVegetative State2 moreThe aim of this study was to translate the SECONDs from French into Chinese and assess the validity and reliability of the Chinese version of the SECONDs .
Navigated Brain Stimulation in Diagnosis of Minimally Conscious State
Vegetative StateStroke1 moreIt has already been demonstrated that mental imagining of the complex motor act, such as limb lifting, can evoke the activation of the involved motor centres even if it doesn't result in movement due to paresis. Aim of the study: using the navigated brain stimulation system create a new diagnostic model for the differential diagnostics between the vegetative state and the minimally conscious state. If the investigators could get from patient the efferent motor response after a verbal command, his level of conscious should not be defined less than the minimally conscious state.
18F-FDG PET/CT in Diagnostic Patients of Disorder of Consciousness
Persistent Vegetative StateClinical examinations are difficult to discriminate between vegetative state and minimally conscious state. the diagnostic and prognostic usefulness of neuroimaging methods has not been established in a clinical setting. we will do a forward study of PET imaging in disorders of consciousness patients, and validate with clinical assessments with the coma recovery Scale-Revised(CRS-R).
Reliability and Validity of the NCS (NCS-R)-Chinese Version
Minimally Conscious StateVegetative StateThe aim of this study was to translate the NCS from English into Chinese and determine the validity of this Chinese version.
Validation of the Chinese Version of the SECONDs
Minimally Conscious StateVegetative StateThe aim of this study was to translate the SECONDs from English into Chinese and determine the validity of this Chinese version
Is Sensory Stimulation Effective in Reducing Time Spent in a Coma or Vegetative State
Traumatic Brain InjuryA randomised control trial of patients who have a severe brain injury to determine if patients who receive a standardised sensory stimulation program emerge earlier from a vegetative state. The experimental group would receive, in addition to their normal occuaptional therapy, sensory stimulation which would involve the daily application of stimulation to all five senses using the Sensory Modalities Assessment and Rehabilitation Technique (SMART).
The Prognostic Value of Pupil Near Response in UWS Patients
Vegetative StatePrevious studies suggest that the stimulus of pupil near response (PNR) may be a conscious perception of a blurred image. Moreover, PNR is a reflex that can be objectively observed and with no motor output, suggesting it might be a more convenient index for consciousness evaluation and consciousness recovery in patients with disorders of consciousness (DOC). We thus hypothesized that PNR+ patients (patients show PNR during the assessment) would have better prognosis than PNR- patients (patients fail to show PNR during the assessment).Based on this hypotheis, researchers will assess pupil near response in patients with unresponsive wakefulness syndrome (UWS) and compare the prognosis difference between PNR+ patients and PNR- patients to assess its prognosis value.
A Study to Tailor Advance Directives
DementiaPersistent Vegetative State1 moreIn this study, hospitalized patients will first be surveyed regarding their interest in a traditional advanced directive (AD) and then in a modified AD.
The Effects of Olfactory Stimulation on Diagnosis and Prognosis of DOC Patients
Minimally Conscious StateVegetative StateAnalyze the behavioral response of patients with disorders of consciousness through olfactory stimulation, compare the response of olfactory stimulation in patients with different consciousness, and analyze the impact of olfactory stimulation on diagnosis; After the first, third, and sixth months of initial enrollment, the recovery of prognosis was tracked by the Coma Recovery Scale-Revision (CRS-R).
Diagnostic Accuracy of the Vegetative and Minimally Conscious State
Disorder of ConsciousnessMinimally Conscious StateThe aim of this study was to investigate diagnostic accuracy of the vegetative and minimally conscious state: Clinical consensus versus standardized neurobehavioral assessment