Active clinical trials for "Osteoarthritis, Knee"

The aim of this study was to compare single injection HYAJOINT Plus Synovial Fluid Supplement used on the single and repeat treatment of knee osteoarthritis that has the same safety and effectiveness as three-injection hyaluronan, Hyalgan.

The purpose of this case series will be to provide a detailed description of a standardized short-term cryotherapy application protocol using validated functional outcome measures in individuals with end stage KOA

Assessment of the effect of spa treatment on the functional severity of arthrosis. Official title: Evolution of clinical state of patients with rheumatic disease on lower limbs or rachis, 6 months after spa treatment. Primary outcome measure: Measuring the effect of spa treatment on functional severity of arthrosis Proportion of patients with a WOMAC score augmented by 9 or more, 6 months after enrollment (minimal clinically important difference) Secondary outcome measures Quantitative evaluation of pain Comparison of mean Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) pain scale between enrollment and 6 months after Quantitative evaluation of WOMAC Comparison of mean WOMAC between enrollment and 6 months after Impact of spa treatment on the patient's metabolism Height and Weight (BMI calculation) Blood pressure Heart rate Quality of life 36-Item Short Form (SF36) at enrollment, 3 months and 6 months EuroQol 5 Dimensions (EQ5D) questionnaire at enrollment, 3 months and 6 months Opinion of doctor and patient Semi-quantitative scale collected at enrollment, 3 months and 6 months Treatment follow-up Self-evaluation of pain Self-evaluation of pain with VAS pain scale every 6 week

Physical exercise is a widely recommended treatment modality for osteoarthritis, which can be performed through a supervised group exercise or a home exercise program. However, up to now only little research has been conducted on the home exercise program in Brazil. The objective of this study is to compare the efficacy between supervised group exercise and home exercise program in people with knee osteoarthritis. Methods: The study population consists of 46 men and woman with knee osteoarthritis aged between 40 and 65. The patients should be clinically diagnosed with knee osteoarthritis and classified in Kelgreen-Laurence grades I, II and III. Primary outcomes are the Westerm Ontário and McMaster Universities (WOMAC), Lower Extremity Functional Scale (LEFS), Pain Catastrophizing Scale (PCS), Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia, 40-meter walk test, isometric strength of hip (abduction and adduction) and knee (flexion and extension) and postural control. The patients are randomized into 2 groups, with one group receiving 12 sessions of supervised group exercise and the other group following an exercise program at home. The program lasts 6 weeks with both groups receiving the same exercise protocol consisting of stretching, isometric and isotonic exercises for major muscle groups in both lower extremities. The Mann-Whitney U test is used to examine the Anthropometric variables. The ANOVA is used to compare outcomes before and after treatment. A value of p< 0.05 is considered to be statistically signifcant.

Purpose: To evaluate embolization as a treatment for OA related knee pain versus placebo to demonstrate the actual effect of embolization on pain and disability. Participants: There will be 21 subjects enrolled over the age 40 with knee pain secondary to arthritis. Procedures (methods): This will be a single-blinded randomized-controlled study of GAE versus placebo in a small population with knee pain secondary to arthritis to determine safety and efficacy. Clinical procedures and evaluations will consist of a preoperative screening assessment to determine if the potential study subject meets the inclusion and exclusion criteria, enrollment, surgical procedure for geniculate artery embolization, and follow-up visits at 24 hours, 2 weeks, 1, 3, 6, & 12 months. An MRI may be performed after the 1-month visit.

An observational study of the effect of femoral nerve block in addition to an adductor canal block for pain following total knee arthroplasty.

Injuries to the meniscus are common in sport. A meniscectomy is often performed to manage symptoms associated with the meniscal injury. Following a meniscectomy individuals are highly likely to develop knee osteoarthritis (OA). Footwear interventions have demonstrated biomechanical changes during walking and running, in healthy and individuals with osteoarthritis. With the increased risk of developing OA associated with meniscectomy patients, understanding biomechanical changes with footwear when compared to healthy individuals, may provide a conservative approach to delaying or minimising the development of (OA). There is no current literature assessing the effect footwear has post meniscectomy, so this is a very novel approach and can yield important results for the management of future risks. Current evidence supports the use of footwear interventions aiming to minimise OA progression in older adults during walking. Yet, meniscectomy patients who have sustained an injury during sport are likely to continue to participate in sport following treatment in their usual footwear. Further evidence is required to better understand the effect of footwear interventions during dynamic movements often performed in sport. Previous studies have assessed customised footwear interventions, however these interventions are not representative of commercially available interventions that could be widely used by the general population. Therefore assessing commercially available footwear will give a more realistic approach to conservative treatment for meniscectomy patients. This project aims to examine biomechanical differences between commercially available footwear conditions in healthy individuals and individuals who have had a meniscal injury. Three-dimensional kinetic and kinematic measures will be assessed during five tasks (walking, running, 90 degrees side cut, single leg landing, and small knee bend squat), for different footwear conditions.

The purpose of this study is to investigate the efficacy and safety of autologous Adipose Tissue derived Mesenchymal stem cells (JOINTSTEM®) in patient with severe Knee Osteoarthritis.

This is a double-blinded, placebo-controlled, randomized trial to assess the efficacy of oral solution of hyaluronic acid mixture (A+ HA(tm)). During 8 weeks treatment period, there were three follow-up visits requested (Week 2, Week 4 and Week 8).

The effects of two-team and single-team simultaneous bilateral total knee arthroplasty (SBA) on peri- and postoperative complications are not clear. The investigators hypothesized that two-team SBA has lower early postoperative complication rates than single-surgeon SBA. Therefore, this prospective study compared minor and major complications for 90 days postoperatively between two-surgeon and single-surgeon SBA.