Active clinical trials for "Pelvic Pain"

Neuralgic pain caused by entrapment of peripheral nerves is an often overlooked cause of chronic pelvic pain. The objective of the present study was to assess pain and quality of life in women with pain caused by entrapment of the ilioinguinal nerve, iatrogenic after surgery but also found without previous surgery. In a controlled prospective cross-over study 19 women were randomized either to medical treatment or to resection of the nerve. Statistically significant improvements were found after surgical resection.

Background: Pelvic pain is common during pregnancy and usually subsides after delivery. Some women, however, experience severe and long-standing pelvic pain, judged to emanate from the Sacro-iliac joints (SI-joints). Radiological correlates are absent and there are diverging opinions regarding the value of different clinical testing procedures and the use of anaesthetic blocks to reveal SI-joint origin of the pain. In case of slight or moderate pain the situation may be solved by the use of analgetics and physical therapy, but in case of severe pain the situation might end up in a discussion whether surgery with arthrodesis of the SI joint might be of value. To our knowledge, however, the results from surgical treatment has not been compared with non-surgical treatment in a randomized study. Aim: The investigators´ hypothesis is that there exists a specific identifiable subgroup of patients within the chronic low back pain (CLBP) group in whom the pain emanates from the sacro-iliac (SI) joints, and that patients in this subgroup may be selected based on thorough symptom analysis, and that arthrodesis of the actual joint/s may reduce the pelvic pain. Methods: A RCT with parallel group design with pre- and post-treatment data. Inclusion of women 18-55 years old with pronounced pelvic pain for at least 2 years and having tried ordinary physical therapy without improvement and being on sick leave at least 50 percent. Operation by posterior approach with bone transplantation between the iliac bone and the sacrum, using microsurgical technique. Patients in both groups, the surgical (S) and non-surgical (NS) were all treated by formal physiotherapy at a five days stay at the Clinic and instructed to continue their training at home according to the lines given at the Clinic. Outcome: The primary outcome was perceived pelvic pain according to the assessments on the validated Balanced Inventory for Spinal Disorders questionnaire (BIS) and on a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) before treatment and at follow-up one year after treatment. The perceived change in pain was also assessed on a transitional scale in the follow-up version of the BIS. Secondary patient reported outcome measures (PROM) were pain related functions assessed on the Oswestry Disability Index questionnaire (ODI), the BIS and the Roland-Morris questionnaire. Health related quality of life was assessed by using the Short-Form 36 (SF-36) and Euro-Quol (EQ-5D) questionnaires.

The menstrual cycle is governed by hormonal changes. Each cycle can be divided into three phases based on events in the ovary (ovarian cycle) or in the uterus (uterine cycle). H0: There will be no correlation between pelvic pain and postural stability in healthy young women during the menstrual cycle H0: There will be no correlation between low back pain and postural stability in healthy young women during the menstrual cycle H0: There will be no correlation between pelvic pain and low back pain in healthy young women during the menstrual cycle

Robotic-assisted surgery is becoming more prominent within the specialty of Gynecologic surgery with little direct evidence that it is if not better than traditional laparoscopic surgery, at least equivalent. We designed a randomized-controlled trial to compare operative times, length of hospital stay, estimated blood loss, and post-operative complications associated with these two methods of minimally invasive hysterectomy.

Treatment of chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CPPS) is challenging for patients and physicians once conventional therapies fail. We hypothesize that combined sono-electro-magnetic therapy can improve refractory CPPS in men.

This project will develop and preliminarily examine RESPECT, a trauma-sensitive psychological and physical therapy intervention to treat chronic pelvic pain, posttraumatic stress symptoms (PTS), and dysfunctional sexual behavior among women with sexual abuse histories. Patients will be recruited after being referred to pelvic floor physical therapy for treatment of chronic pelvic pain. Participants will complete seven sessions of individual cognitive behavioral psychotherapy. Physical therapy will be provided by clinicians who have been trained in trauma-sensitive treatment techniques. Treatment acceptability and outcomes will be assessed at baseline, mid intervention, post-intervention and follow-up via self-report measures. The RESPECT protocol is expected to be feasible to implement among sexual abuse survivors and to be well liked by patients. RESPECT is expected to reduce chronic pelvic pain, PTS, dysfunctional sexual behavior, treatment avoidance.

The purpose of this study is to determine whether a physical therapy program which includes scar management, core retraining, and lumbar and pelvic joint mobilization will significantly impact the postpartum recovery following Cesarean section during the immediate postpartum period and during the first 1.5 years following childbirth. All patients who enroll in the study will receive standard treatment following a C-section delivery. Subjects will be randomized into one of two groups; one group will receive physical therapy in addition to standard post C-section treatment, and the other group will receive standard post C-section treatment with no additional physical therapy. Both groups will complete questionnaires regarding their pain and recovery from C-section delivery to determine if there is a difference in recovery between the group receiving physical therapy and the group not receiving physical therapy.

To describe a novel technique by integrating the intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring (IONM) into laparoscopy to protect pelvic nerves by continuously monitoring when they are at risk during surgery.

The purpose of this study is to compare different skin closure materials for the transobturator suburethral sling procedure. Currently the investigators are using monocryl suture material as the standard for skin closure. This material has anecdotally show to be very irritating to patients who have had this type of surgery. Our study will compare the monocryl suture material with vicryl (polyglactin 910) and dermabond (2-octyl cyanoacrylate) skin glue. The investigators believe that vicryl suture material will be superior in comfort when compared to monocryl and dermabond for this type of procedure.

Prostatitis is the most common urologic diagnosis in men under the age of 50 and the third most common diagnosis in older men. In Chronic Prostatitis (CP) or Chronic Pelvic Pain Syndrome (CPPS), men have lower urinary tract symptoms, pelvic pain, sexual dysfunction and decreased quality of life. Little is known about the cause of CP/CPPS. Likewise, no definitive therapy exists for CP/CPPS. We plan to study the use of CC-10004 in men with CP/CPPS.