
GISSI-AF - Use of Valsartan an Angiotensin II AT1-Receptor Blocker in the Prevention of Atrial Fibrillation...
Atrial FibrillationStudy purpose The purpose of the study is to show that the addition of valsartan on top of established therapies can reduce the recurrence of atrial fibrillation in patients with a history of recent atrial fibrillation associated with cardiovascular diseases/comorbidities. Primary objective To demonstrate that, in patients with history of recent atrial fibrillation treated with the best recommended therapies, the addition of valsartan 320 mg is superior to placebo in reducing atrial fibrillation recurrence. Study design The GISSI-AF is a prospective, multicenter, randomized, double blind, placebo controlled study. Patients with a history of atrial fibrillation will be centrally randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive either valsartan or placebo. GISSI-AF will be a pragmatic trial, with broad selection criteria to mimic real clinical practice as much as possible. Since no special examinations or procedures are required for the trial, the economic impact on the National Health Service will be minimized and use of resources likely to be optimized. The enrollment period will last 12 months. The patients will be followed up for 12 months from study entry All prescribed treatments for AF or for the underlying cardiovascular diseases, including ACE-inhibitors, amiodarone and betablockers, will be allowed: patients should be on a stable treatment for at least one month the current guideline for hypertension treatment should be applied patients should not be started on ARBs during the study

Intravenous Tedisamil in the Rapid Conversion of Atrial Fibrillation or Flutter to Normal Sinus...
Atrial FibrillationAtrial FlutterThe purpose of this study is to demonstrate the ability of tedisamil to convert atrial fibrillation or flutter into normal sinus rhythm (NSR) in female patients.

Clinical Performance of AFGen1
Atrial FibrillationAfib1 moreAFGen1 is indicated for use on symptomatic or asymptomatic adults who are at risk of developing or who have atrial fibrillation, where a software assisted analysis of ambulatory ECG is needed to identify episodes of Afib. The purpose of this study is to establish the clinical performance of AFGen1 on human participants.

Relationship Between the Posterior Atrial Wall and the Esophagus: Esophageal Position and Temperature...
Atrial ArrhythmiaA multimodal strategy integrating esophageal visualization with the multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) and simultaneous temperature monitoring has never been put into practice. We have developed an isodistance map (esophageal print) to depict the atrio-esophageal relationship and to analyze the esophageal position peri procedurally. The present randomized study intends to analyze the usefulness of the esophageal print in predicting local thermal heating of the esophagus.

Singapore Cardiac Longitudinal Outcomes Database
Coronary Artery DiseaseCongestive Heart Failure1 moreThe research project aims to perform data extraction, integration and analysis across multiple clinical, administrative, financial and pharmacy databases in the participating institutions. The key data components will include clinical cardiovascular specific data, procedural data, financial and administrative data (e.g. cost of medications and supplies, length of stay, diagnosis codes etc.), short-to-long term clinical outcomes (including hospital re-admissions, cardiovascular events, death), and quality-of-care indices (e.g. compliance to guideline-recommended therapy and medications). The research project will involve all patients proven and/or suspected with coronary artery disease (CAD), congestive heart failure (CHF) and atrial fibrillation (AF) admitted to National Heart Centre Singapore (NHCS) and NUH.

Supporting Use of AC Through Provider Profiling of Oral AC Therapy for AF
Atrial FibrillationPrescribing Practices1 moreThe SUPPORT-AF study aims to improve rates of anticoagulation (AC) in atrial fibrillation (AF) patients by developing and delivering supportive tools and educational materials to providers treating patients with AF. The investigators hypothesize that AC percentage will increase among providers receiving tools and educational content.

Electrical Coupling Information From The RHYTHMIA HDx Mapping System and DIRECTSENSE Technology...
Paroxysmal Atrial FibrillationThe objective of this study is to evaluate whether local impedance (DIRECTSENSE™) drop on the INTELLANAV STABLEPOINT™ ablation catheter is associated with late pulmonary vein (PV) reconnections and durable conduction block in patients undergoing de novo PV isolation (PVI) for treatment of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (PAF).

Clinical Decision Support for Atrial Fibrillation and Flutter
Atrial Fibrillation and FlutterAtrial fibrillation (AF) is a major public health problem: it impairs quality of life and independently heightens the risks of ischemic stroke, heart failure and all-cause mortality. AF is a common reason for presenting to emergency departments (ED) in Kaiser Permanente Northern California (KPNC) and is associated with frequent hospitalization. Additionally, inter-facility hospitalization rates for AF vary across KPNC. Improvements in modifiable components of ED AF care could potentially reduce low-yield hospitalizations and the associated costs, patient inconveniences, and complications that can ensue. Real-time clinical decision support systems (CDSS) can transform entrenched physician practices and improve patient outcomes. The investigators will conduct a stepped-wedge cluster randomized trial of a CDSS intervention across 13 KPNC EDs for the comprehensive management of acute AF with the following three aims: 1) To evaluate the impact of the CDSS intervention on index hospitalization rates; 2) To evaluate the impact of the CDSS intervention on ED AF rate and rhythm control process-of-care metrics; and 3) To evaluate the impact of the CDSS intervention on AF stroke prevention actions for eligible participants at the time of ED discharge. The investigators hypothesize that the CDSS intervention will safely reduce index hospitalization rates, improve rate and rhythm control process-of-care metrics, and increase stroke prevention actions for eligible participants at ED discharge and within 30 days.

PRevalence of Obstructive Sleep apnoEa and Reduction of Promoters in AF
Atrial FibrillationOsa SyndromeThis study aims to identify how many patients who have atrial fibrillation, also have sleep apnoea. This is important because sleep apnoea can be a trigger to atrial fibrillation and it can be corrected with a simple intervention. Therefore it is important to understand its prevalence (how many patients with atrial fibrillation are affected by it). Also, obesity and sleep disorders are often associated, therefore the evolution of atrial fibrillation is studied in patients who also have obesity and have lost weight compared with patients who did not loose any weight or are not obese. As medications or therapy are not changed, this is an observational study.

Catheter Ablation of All Inducible AT Post AF Ablation
Atrial TachycardiaAtrial FibrillationIn the treatment of symptomatic drug resistant persistent atrial fibrillation (Ps AF), catheter ablation has a class IIA indication. During the follow-up, a significant amount of patients (~50%) will experience atrial tachycardias (AT) recurrence. The endpoint of AT ablation during the second procedure has not been validated. At present, several strategies are considered as good clinical practice. Main objective: To evaluate if ablation of all inducible AT post AF ablation (ATPAFA) offers as substantial benefit in comparison with ablation of the clinical ATPAF only during a redo procedure post initial persistent AF ablation. Secondary objectives: To evaluate the prognosis of non-inducibility during a redo procedure for ATPAFA