Blood Flow Restriction Training in Patients With Shoulder Pain
Rotator Cuff TendinosisThis study was planned to investigate the effect of blood flow restriction exercise training on shoulder muscle strength and muscle thickness, and to determine the change in pain and symptoms in patients with rotator cuff tendinopathy. Patients in the study group will perform the rehabilitation exercises with a pneumatic cuff and blood flow restricted. The patients in the control group will perform the same exercise program without restricting blood flow.
A Musculoskeletal Ultrasound Course for Orthopedic Surgery Residents
Tendon DisorderA group of orthopedic surgery residents underwent a structured online and practical musculoskeletal ultrasound course. Their proficiency on a written and practical exam, as well as frequency and comfort when using was recorded prior to the course, immediately after, and 6 months after the course.
MINIMUM EFFECTIVE VOLUME OF BUPIVACAİNE FOR ANTERIOR SUPRASCAPULAR NERVE BLOCK
Shoulder PainSupraspinatus Tendinitis1 moreVarious local anesthetic volumes are used in the literature for anterior suprascapular nerve block (ASSB). There are different studies between 15 ml and 5 ml. Effective local anesthetic volume studies for ASSB have not yet been performed. Our study is aimed to investigate the minimum effective local anesthetic volume for ASSB.
Epidemiology of Incidents and Accidents in Sport. Influence of Moisture.
FracturesSprain3 moresports accidents and incidents are relatively frequent. We hypothesize that the pursuit of good hydration, including days without training or competition could prevent their occurrence
Ultrasound Probe Pressure on the Intratendon Doppler Signal in Patellar Tendinopathy
Patellar TendinitisIn the sports field, patellar tendinopathy is, as a pathology, one of the main concerns for athletes, both because of its incidence and because of the difficulty involved in their recovery. At the ultrasound level, tendinopathies can be divided, depending on the presence or absence of an intratendon Doppler signal, into hypervascular or hypovascular tendinopathy. Its classification is, today and clinically speaking, merely qualitative through the observation of the explorer. The ultrasound evaluation is carried out through a probe that is placed on the patient's skin, the procedure to be followed to obtain a vascular image is merely operator-dependent, that is, the position of the probe, the pressure exerted on the skin or even ultrasound optimization parameters can drastically modify the results. Due to high pressure on the probe, the intratendon Doppler signal may be diminished in the quantitative variables of area, number of signals, pixel intensity, perimeter, solidity, perfusion index, circularity, major and minor diameter. From a certain pressure on the probe, the intratendon Doppler signal can be drastically altered. This study will try to evaluate the influence of the pressure exerted by the examiner with the probe on the quantitative variables of the intratendon Doppler signal in patellar tendinopathy. To carry out the study, a single group with patellar tendinopathy will be established. Ultrasound evaluations with Doppler mode will be performed on the tendon using different probe pressures, monitoring the applied force and recording the images obtained for later analysis.
Adductor Longus Tenotomy & the BKFO Test
Adductor TendinitisThe bent knee fall out test (BKFO) is a common test for hip adductor flexibility. It is unknown whether the BKFO actually tests the the adductors or potentially hip range of motion instead. In this study, the BKFO test is performed in the operating theater before and after an adductor longus tenotomy.
Association of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation and Hypnosis
Limbs ArthrosisNon Arthrosic Limbs Arthralgia8 moreAt Saint-Antoine's hospital, in CETD a multidisciplinary team takes care of patients with chronic pain. Free-drug techniques are available to reduce their consumption of analgesics. This study is to assess the relief obtained by the simultaneous combination of these two techniques: transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation and hypnosis.
Performance-Enhancing Effects of Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) Injections
TendinopathyRheumatic DiseasesPlatelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) has been banned in competitive athletes because some people think it may enhance athletic performance. However, there is very little published research to support or undermine this point of view. The purposes of this study are: (1) To assess the effects of local platelet-rich plasma (PRP) therapy on systemic levels of growth factors with suspected or known performance-enhancing effects; and (2) To understand whether the effect of PRP therapy on these growth factors differs between intramuscular and intratendinous PRP injections. This research study is looking for 40 people who are receiving platelet-rich plasma therapy for a tendon or muscle injury. The study involves collecting seven blood samples (2 teaspoons each) from each patient, before and after the PRP treatment. Blood samples may be donated at any location of the patient's choosing, and participants will be paid for their time.
Efficacy of a Locoregional Anesthesia Technique During Shock Wave Therapy
Achilles TendinopathyPlantar FascitisPlantar fasciitis and the chronic Achilles tendinopathy are the most common causes of heel pain. The term "plantar fasciitis" implies an inflammatory condition by the suffix "itis". However, various lines of evidence indicate that this disorder is better classified as "fasciosis" or "fasciopathy", as heel pain associated with degenerative changes in the fascia and atrophy of the abductor minimi muscle. High energy shock wave therapy (HESWT) has been proposed as a potential method of treating patients with chronic disease without the need to stop weightbearing. Often a crucial complication of HESWT is the appearance of pain with the subsequent interruption of the procedure. The consequences are a reduced patient compliance, need of a deep sedation and more sessions for the treatment. Frequently, topic anesthesia (TA) (as EMLA) is applied during the therapy to decrease the pain HESWT-induced and enable sham treatment. Multiple publications focused on the evaluation of a clinically relevant effect of shock wave application on plantar heel pain, either of HESWT, applied in a single session with local or regional anesthesia or of low energy HESWT, applied repetitively without local anesthesia. Rompe JD and colleagues have demonstrated that the therapeutic success rate of HESWT with TA is significantly smaller than without TA even after 3 months. Probably, the use of anesthetic topically applied can reduce the efficacy of HESWT for increased impedance. To date, many patients interrupted the HESWT for moderate-severe pain. Consequently, this therapy, which generally is administered in three sessions, required a prolongation of procedure up to six sessions.The clinical application of Posterior Tibial nerve block (already widely used in operating room) during HESWT applied in Orthopedic Day Hospital could offer the possibility to minimize the patient discomfort and to give the therapeutic doses just in few HESWT sessions, reducing the hospital access of outpatients for the treatments and the costs related to prolonged treatment caused by pain. Furthermore, this anesthetic approach could make patients tolerate majorated doses of HESWT in few sessions, with high effectiveness of procedure after several months.
The Effect of Kinesio-tape® on Pain and Vertical Jump Performance in Active Individuals With Patellar...
Patellar TendinitisBackground: Patellar tendinopathy is a common inflammatory condition in athletes who undergo large volumes of running and jumping. Kinesio-tape® (KT) is proposed to provide pain relief; however, its effect has not been examined on patellar tendinopathy. Objective: To examine the effects of KT on pain modulation for active individuals with patellar tendinopathy during functional activities. Methods: Thirteen symptomatic knees from seven college-aged females (6 bilateral; 1 unilateral) were included. Participants underwent three data collection sessions with KT, sham, and no tape (NT) in a randomized order. During the session, participants performed a maximum vertical jump, single-leg squats and isometric knee extension. The KT intervention was applied according to the KT manual and the sham utilized the same pattern without tension. Pain level was evaluated using the numeric pain scale before, during and after each activity. Function was assessed as maximum vertical jump height and maximum isometric strength.