Safety and Efficacy of Chronic Hypnotic Use 2
Chronic InsomniaThis proposal will assess risks for transition from therapeutic hypnotic use to abuse in people with insomnia. The investigators will study a hypothesized at-risk sub-population, insomniacs with hyperarousal, and compare two hypnotics, a drug with mood effects, eszopiclone, versus one without mood effects, zolpidem.
Targeting Sleep in Kids With Autism Spectrum Disorder
Autism Spectrum DisorderChronic InsomniaChildren with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and insomnia, and their parent(s) will undergo 8 sessions of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy designed for Children with Chronic Insomnia and ASD (CBT-CI-A). Treatment delivery will be assessed for each session. Treatment receipt will be assessed at the end of session 3. Treatment enactment will be assessed throughout treatment, post-treatment, and follow-up. Sleep and secondary outcomes (child daytime behavior, parent sleep) will be collected at baseline, post-treatment, and 1-month follow-up. Study Flow: Baseline (wk1-2) ---> CBT-CI-A (wk3-10) ---> Post-Treatment (wk11-12) --->Wks 13-16 --->Follow-up (wk 17-18) Session: Sleep education Sleep scheduling, limit setting, and stimulus control Teaching relaxation strategies and other adaptive coping skills Parenting strategies (differential attention, rewards, consequences) Identification of maladaptive & adaptive cognitions Problem solving & communication skills Sleep restriction; bright light to change circadian rhythms Review gains and plan for long-term maintenance
CBTI-CS: A Novel Cognitive-Behavioral Treatment for Insomnia in Cancer Survivors
InsomniaThis research study is evaluating the effectiveness of a 3-session behavioral intervention for insomnia in cancer survivors. This is a behavioral intervention study, and no medications are involved.
CBT-I for Psychosis: Guidelines, Preliminary Efficacy, and Functional Outcomes
InsomniaPsychosisThe goal of this project is to develop guidelines for the clinical tailoring of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia (CBT-I) for Veterans with psychotic disorders and insomnia, and to test the acceptability, feasibility, and preliminary efficacy of CBT-I for improving sleep-related functional outcomes in this population.
CBT-I on Alcohol Treatment Outcomes Among Veterans
InsomniaAlcohol Use DisorderProject SAVE aims to examine the feasibility, acceptability, and initial efficacy of a CBT-I supplement to alcohol treatment of Veterans.
Improving Sleep in Cancer Patients: A Feasibility Trial
CancerInsomniaThe purpose of this study is to determine if CBT-I (cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia) is a feasible treatment for insomnia in individuals undergoing cancer treatment.
The Ability of Songha Night ® to Improve Sleep in Patients With Mild to Moderate Sleep Disturbances...
Sleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersTo evaluate the effect of Songha Night ® on insomnia, anxiety and quality of life compared to placebo in patients with mild to moderate insomnia.
Pilot Study to Clinical Evaluate Lacrima Medical Device in Insomnia Patients
Chronic InsomniaThe study will assess the safety, tolerability and feasibility of Lacrima investigational medical device vs. sham device in adult patients with chronic Insomnia
Mobile Sleep Intervention for OEF, OIF and OND Veterans
Chronic InsomniaMany Veterans of the recent wars in Iraq and Afghanistan struggle with chronic insomnia (trouble falling or staying asleep). Most current interventions for insomnia are time-consuming, making it difficult for this younger, working group of Veterans to use and benefit from these interventions. The investigators will assess whether Veterans find it helpful to use two health information technology tools, one for measuring participant sleep (the WatchPAT) and one for managing participant sleep (the CBTI Coach). The WatchPAT will measure physiological sleep in the Veteran participant's home. The CBTI Coach is a mobile health application used on the Veteran's mobile phone or tablet to teach skills that can reduce insomnia. The investigators will combine use of the WatchPAT with the CBTI Coach so Veterans can self-manage insomnia at home. Participants will record their physiological sleep and self-report on their sleep at home during a 6 week self-management program. The investigators will measure if Veterans find the tools helpful and easy to use, and which Veterans find the tools most helpful.
Is Internet-based Self-help Effective for the Treatment of Insomnia Disorder?
Insomnia DisorderThe Swiss company mementor has recently developed an interactive self-help intervention for the treatment of insomnia entitled mementor somnium. This programme is based on the guidelines for cognitive-behavioural therapy. mementor somnium consists of 6 online sessions. An animated personal sleep coach provides relevant audio-information and asks questions to which the patient is invited to respond. The components of the programme flexibly adapt to the patient's responses. Aside from psycho-education, exercises and an instruction for sleep restriction, mementor somnium includes a cognitive restructuring intervention in terms of a Socratic dialogue. This Socratic dialogue, implemented by the animated sleep coach, is based on a complex algorithm in the shape of an decision tree. University of Zurich's Department of Psychology in Switzerland will test the effectiveness of mementor somnium in a randomised controlled trial with three assessment times (pre, 6-weeks post and 3-months follow-up). Patients suffering from insomnia will be allocated randomly to either the active intervention group or the waitlist control group. Participants will have access to the programme mementor somnium for six weeks. Primary outcome measure is the Insomnia Severity Index, secondary outcome measures are Beck Depressions-Inventory revised (BDI-II), Brief Symptom Inventory 18, and the SF-12 Health Survey. Additionally, sleep diary data will be collected.