Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Therapy in Neuropathic Painful Spinal Cord Injury Patients
Spinal Cord InjuriesNeuropathic Pain1 moreThe aim of our study is to investigate the effect of high-frequency Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation(rTMS) therapy applied to the dorsolateral PFC (DLPFC) area on neuropathic pain in patients with spinal cord injury. In this area, there are very few studies on the effectiveness of rTMS treatment added to medical treatment in neuropathic pain. In addition, the number of studies comparing the effect of rTMS therapy applied to the DLFPC area is very few.
The Roll of Balance Confidence in Gait Rehabilitation in Persons With a Lesion of the Central Nervous...
StrokeSpinal Cord Injuries1 morePersons with an injury of the central nervous system clearly experience motor impairments. Among the most commonly described consequences are gait abnormalities and impaired balance. Although these are undeniably linked, they are also influenced by other factors. A recent systematic review (Xie, 2022) reports impaired balance, the presence of depression or anxiety, and decreased function of the lower limbs as important risk factors for fear of falling in persons after a stroke. Also for people with a spinal cord injury, the fear of falling has a major impact on their level of participation and quality of life (Sing, 2021). Preventing falls and reducing fear of falling is an important part of neurological rehabilitation programs as it is known that fear of falling has a negative impact on the patient's activity level. This in turn will lead to an increased risk of falling and a negative effect on neurological recovery due to insufficiently practicing their balance while walking. Since 2019 the rehabilitation center of UZ gent offers GRAIL training. This device aims to train walking balance and gait adaptability in a virtual environment. Patients who are admitted and/or undergoing ambulatory rehabilitation at UZ Gent are given the opportunity to complete a 5-week training schedule on the GRAIL. Before and after this training intervention period, the investigators evaluate the gait pattern of these patients. After the training period, the patients also complete a questionnaire about their experience while training on the GRAIL and often also indicate that they become more confident in their own balance when walking. That is why the researchers now also want to measure this. Research questions: Do people with high confidence in their balance when walking differ from those with low confidence in their balance when walking? Does GRAIL training have a different effect on confidence in balance than traditional rehabilitation? To answer the 2nd research question, patients who follow the traditional rehabilitation (control group) also receive the same tests as the people who follow GRAIL training. Randomization (prepared in advance via a computer program) determines who will follow the GRAIL training and who will follow the traditional rehabilitation.
Pharmacokinetics and Safety of TIN816 in Patients With Sepsis-associated Acute Kidney Injury
Acute Kidney Injury Due to SepsisThe purpose of this study is to characterize the pharmacokinetic (PK) and pharmacodynamic (PD) profile and to evaluate the safety and tolerability of TIN816 in hospitalized adult participants in an intensive care setting with a diagnosis of sepsis-associated acute kidney injury (SA-AKI).
Physical Therapy Wound Care Modalities in Patients With Spinal Cord Injury (SCI)
Spinal Cord InjuriesPressure InjuriesTo examine the effects of Physical Therapist (PT) wound care modalities (pulsed wound irrigation (PWI) + electrical stimulation (ES), PWI only, and ES only) on wound healing in patients with spinal cord injuries (SCI).
Testing a Scalable Model of Care to Improve Patients Access to Mental Health Services After Traumatic...
Posttraumatic Stress DisorderDepressionThe purpose of this study to learn about patients' experience with the Trauma Resilience and Recovery program (TRRP) and/or the enhanced care group.
A Multi-center Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability and Efficacy of TIN816 in Patients at...
Acute Kidney Injury Following Cardiac SurgeryThis is a randomized, multi-centric, placebo-controlled, participant and investigator-blinded study to evaluate the safety, tolerability and efficacy of TIN816 in adult patients at risk for acute kidney injury following cardiac surgery.
Clinical Comparison of Topical Application of Alvogyl Versus Hyaluronic-Acid Gel in Management of...
Wound HealingThe aim of the study is to evaluate the effect of application of Alvogyl versus hyaluronic acid in decreasing postoperative pain and promoting healing in the palatal wound following the free gingival graft procedure
Dronabinol After Arthroscopic Surgery
Knee OsteoarthritisKnee Injuries6 moreThe purpose of the proposed study is to evaluate the efficacy of dronabinol for postoperative pain after arthroscopic surgery of the knee. The investigators hypothesize that dronabinol will relieve pain, reduce opioid consumption and will result in few negative side effects. If this pilot study shows promising results the investigators will expand the trial to include additional arthroscopic surgeries (hip, shoulder) and other types of orthopaedic surgery.
Spinal Cord Injury Neuroprotection With Glyburide
Acute Spinal Cord InjuryTo assess the safety and efficacy of using oral Glyburide (Diabeta) as a neuroprotective agent in patients with acute cervical or thoracic traumatic spinal cord injury.
Wrist Extensor MEP Up-conditioning for Individuals With Incomplete Spinal Cord Injury
Spinal Cord InjuriesQuadriplegiaThe purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between common clinical assessments and measurements of the function of brain-spinal cord-muscle connections, and to examine the effects of training a brain-spinal cord-muscle response in individuals with incomplete spinal cord injury. A transcranial magnetic stimulator (TMS) is used for examining brain-to-muscle pathways. This stimulator produces a magnetic field for a very short period of time and indirectly stimulates brain cells with little or no discomfort. The target muscle is the wrist extensor (extensor carpi radialis) muscle that bends the wrist back. It is hypothesized that training the wrist extensor muscle response to transcranial magnetic stimulation will increase the strength of the brain-to-muscle pathway, which will improve the ability to move the arm. It is hoped that the results of this training study will help in developing therapy strategies for individuals, promoting better understanding of clinical assessments, and understanding treatments that aim to improve function recovery in people with spinal cord injury (SCI). This study requires 30 visits, and each visit will last approximately 1.5 hours.