Active clinical trials for "Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2"

The study will retrospectively collect clinical variables and socio-demographic data from medical records of patients with T2DM initiating treatment with dapagliflozin after the previous failure/inefficiency of other treatment options (defined as non-achievement of target Hb1Ac) and according to the officially approved indication as per instruction for the use of medicinal product. It is expected that the best available data regarding clinical variables and patient socio-demographic profiled will be collected from the patient medical records at up to 40 major Russian outpatient clinics/centers specialized in the treatment and management of T2DM patients. There are 2 time points: Baseline data: baseline data are defined as data available within 3 months prior to the first dose of dapagliflozin. In case of presence of multiple data values within baseline period the most recent pre-dose value will be selected Follow-up data: any post-baseline data will be considered as follow-up but the primary analysis will be focused on data available at 6 plus/minus 3 months after the initiation of dapagliflozin. In case of discontinuation dapagliflozin, data will be collected at routine visit within 3-month time frame after the last dose

The risks and benefits of many diagnostic approaches and treatments differ for older adults compared to middle aged adults. When diagnostic and therapeutic strategies are misapplied to older adults this can lead to increased morbidity and mortality. Well established examples where clinicians do not often follow best practices in the care of older adults include those identified by the American Geriatrics Society for the Choosing Wisely initiative: 1) testing and treatment for asymptomatic bacteriuria, 2) prostate specific antigen testing in older men without prostate cancer, and 3) overuse of insulin or oral hypoglycemics for type 2 diabetes. Clinical decision support nudges, informed by social psychology and delivered via electronic health records (EHRs), are promising strategies to reduce the misuse of services in cases where optimal utilization may not be zero but should be well below current practice. These interventions seek to influence conscious and unconscious drivers of clinical decision making, are low cost to implement and disseminate, and can be incorporated into existing delivery systems. In the R21 phase of this Behavioral Economics Applications to Geriatrics Leveraging EHRs (BEAGLE) study, we will: select EHR delivered nudges to address 3 topics of potential misuse in older adults based on the main psychological drivers of overuse identified in interviews with high-using clinicians; develop and pilot test decision support tools within a health systems' EHR to understand technical feasibility, work flow fit, preliminary impact on clinical outcomes, and clinician acceptability; and develop and validate electronic clinical quality measures of potential overuse/misuse related to the care of older adults.

Study objectives is to investigate the safety of long-term daily use of TRADIANCE® Combination Tablets AP and BP in Japanese patients with Type 2 Diabetes mellitus (T2DM) used in routine care.

The project will investigate high intensity interval training on the glucose regulation in type 2 diabetic subjects compared to moderate continuous exercise.

The MedStar Diabetes Pathway (MDP) is transitioning into a clinical program offered at various MedStar sites. The MDP clinical team is reviewing the data collected during the pilot to improve the program and adapt it to various clinical settings in order to better serve the target patient population. It is imperative to continue reviewing patient clinical outcomes as the program expands in order to insure continuous quality improvement of the program. This will be achieved through chart reviews of patients receiving diabetes care via the MDP and comparison with patients received diabetes standard of care through their primary care physician.

The purpose of the study is to get data of prevalence of testosterone deficiency in patient with T2DM in Russian Federation

Arginase has recently been implicated in an array of vascular conditions including atherosclerosis , hypertension and vascular complication of diabetes. In this study we will determine of L-citrulline; a natural amino acid that is known to have inhibitory effects on arginase activity, on vascular function in type 2 diabetic patients.

This study aims to investigate whether channeling purposefully structured resources to patients at high risk of developing diabetic complications to interdisciplinary team clinic consultations, interspersed with closer remote follow-up and aided by simple technology will be more effective than usual care in controlling diabetes mellitus, controlling multiple cardiovascular risk factors and reducing clinical event rates.

Diabetes is a chronic disease that requires long-term lifestyle changes that may affect the whole family. Hence, during the last decade, studies have focused mainly in the role of the members of the family and their influence in life quality or clinical outcomes of patients with diabetes. Therefore, the delivery of education only to the patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus may restrict the expectations of success in achieving the necessary modifications in lifestyle. Objectives: To assess the effect of the CAIPaDi (Centre of Comprehensive Care for the Patients with Diabetes) program interventions on various health indicators relatives of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

The investigators are trying to understand the role of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) methylation in insulin resistance in skeletal muscle and blood tissues. DNA methylation is a normal chemical process in the body that modifies DNA. By studying this, the investigators hope to better understand the causes of insulin resistance.