Active clinical trials for "Periodontitis"

The present clinical trial included 20 patients (11 females and 9 males, aged 36 to 56 years) suffering from moderate or advanced chronic periodontitis. Subjects were recruited from the outpatient clinic, Department of Oral Medicine and Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Cairo University. This clinical trial was meant to assess clinically and radiographically the possible predictable results regarding the use of nanocrystalline hydroxyapatite bone graft substitute together with open flap debridement versus open flap debridement alone in the treatment of periodontal intrabony defects.

A total of 20 intra-bony defects in 10 LAP patients were randomly assigned into two groups 10 defects each in a split-mouth design. Group I treated by surgery plus Bio-Oss bone graft + collagen membrane (Control group). Group II, treated by surgery plus Bio-Oss bone graft + CGF membrane (Test group). Gingival index (GI), bleeding on probing (BOP), probing pocket depth and clinical attachment level (CAL) were assessed at baseline, 3, 6, and 12 months. Cone beam radiograph evaluation was taken at baseline, and 12 months after surgery..

There is lack of data in literature on keratinized tissue increase after FibReORS in relation to primary flap position. This study has been designed as a split-mouth randomized trial to assess the influence of flap position after FibReORS. 16 patients were recruited and treated. The placement of the flap 2 mm apically to the bone crest instead at the bone level would be a viable approach to increase KT width without delaying wound healing. The extent of post-operative discomfort/pain was not influenced by primary flap position.

Periodontitis is a destructive chronic inflammatory disease characterized by periodontium damage and pocket formation between the tooth and the gingival margin resulting in ultimate tooth loss. Various topical anti-inflammatory drugs were used to treat inflammation in periodontitis. Introducing atorvastatin as a novel remedy for periodontitis treatment necessitates developing a syringeable modified delivery system capable of targeting inflammation within the periodontal pockets.

Following the randomization procedure, patients will be divided into 2 groups (12 immature molars in each group): Group I will be treated with MTA as apical plug, whereas group II will be treated with Biodentine as apical plug. After working length determination, instrumentation and sterilizing root canals, apical plug will be done as following: Biodentine Group: Biodentine will be placed into the apical portion of canals. After 12 min the coronal and middle third of the root canal will be filled with gutta-percha and AH Plus. The coronal restoration will be completed with GIC, composite, and stainless-steel crown. MTA Group: MTA will be placed into the apical portion of canals, then a moist cotton pellet will be placed and the access cavity will be restored with temporary filling. Next day, temporary filling and the cotton pellet will be removed, then the coronal restoration will be performed as Biodentine group. Patients of both groups will be recalled for clinical and radiographical follow-up within 12 months after treatment.

Treatment of aggressive periodontitis (stage III, grade C periodontitis) represents a big challenge. The aim of the study was to compare the long-term results of antimicrobial photodynamic therapy (aPDT) and antibiotic therapy as an adjunct to conventional non-surgical therapy in patients with aggressive periodontitis. Clinical parameters of probing depth, clinical attachment level and bleeding on probing (BOP) were assessed at baseline, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months after treatment.

This case-control study aims to investigate the association of severe COPD with oral health.

The aim of the present study is to evaluate the clinical response of proximal furcations treated with enamel matrix derivative proteins (EMD).

Periodontitis is an inflammatory/infectious disease of high prevalence in the population and which has been linked to several chronic inflammatory systemic diseases. However, few studies have evaluated the periodontal disease in the absence of other inflammatory conditions stimulate inflammatory markers as C-reactive protein (CRP), Interleukin - 6 (IL-6) hepcidin and hemoglobin. The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of nonsurgical periodontal therapy on the change of inflammatory markers and anemia in control subjects and patients with chronic periodontitis after three months.This interventional study included 67 individuals of both sexes, aged 30-65 years, without other diseases, except chronic periodontitis, with at least 20 teeth, selected from a total 125 individuals following the eligibility criteria. Periodontal clinical parameters (probing depth, bleeding on probing, clinical attachment level) and systemic, hematological as well as inflammatory markers CRP, IL-6 and hepcidin were compared before and after nonsurgical periodontal therapy by serum and plasma examination of control individuals and patients with chronic periodontitis.

A clinical and radiographic evaluation of 2 regenerative techniques, bioresorbable membrane and bone allograft for management of periodontal intrabony defects.