Active clinical trials for "Syndrome"

Specific Aim: To show the safety and efficacy of prolotherapy injection for chronic sacroiliac and myofascial lumbar pain while standardizing an ultrasound guided injection technique Specific Aim: To demonstrate that dextrose prolotherapy subjectively decreases lumbar back pain (LBP) associated with chronic sacroiliac (SI) and myofascial lumbar back pain/injury in patients with Hypermobile-Type Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome (hEDS). Specific Aim: To use ultrasound (US) guidance to identify SI and myofascial lumbar back pain/injury for targeted dextrose prolotherapy treatment and to provide objective measures of decreasing inflammation via Power Doppler and ligament repair. Specific Aim: To determine if US-guided dextrose prolotherapy decreases the direct costs of care for chronic LBP in contrast to conventional therapies by reducing return visits, specialty referrals, physical therapy, medications, and unnecessary procedures.

To evaluate the safety, tolerability, PK, PD, and clinical activity of Itolizumab in subjects with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) caused by Infectious Pneumonia.

The purpose of this study is to conduct a feasibility clinical trial by implementing a 1-session pain relief skills intervention (Empowered Relief; two hours total treatment time) for individuals with Marfan syndrome, Vascular Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome, Loeys-Dietz Syndrome, and related conditions.

The aim of our study is to determine pain, sensation and electrodiagnostic findings in CTS; to examine its effects on activity and participation.

The complex clinical symptoms of post COVID syndrome, especially chronic fatigue, pose a major challenge to patients and to the health care system and are frequently refractory to therapeutic intervention. There is increasing evidence that a dysregulated post-viral immune response may be involved in the pathogenesis of post COVID syndrome. In uncontrolled case studies, an improvement of fatigue symptoms after removing autoantibodies has been reported in post COVID patients. However, there is a lack of prospective, sham controlled studies. We initiate an interventional, randomised, sham treatment-controlled prospective study, the EXTINCT post COVID study, which aims to scientifically test the therapeutic efficacy of an extracorporeal apheresis procedure (immunoadsorption) for the treatment of a well characterized cohort of patients with post COVID syndrome, while at the same time providing basic research evidence for an understanding of the pathogenesis of post COVID syndrome. Thereby, we expect to obtain important insights into the diagnosis, treatment and pathophysiology of post-COVID syndrome.

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) and Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) are both frequent respiratory diseases with estimated prevalences between 8 and 15% of the adult population. Because of those high prevalences those two entities are often associated in same patients (1 to 4% of the general population). This association is then referred to as Overlap Syndrome (CO-OS). Data from observational studies suggest that this association may have an additive or even synergistic negative impact on patient's prognosis. Indeed, in a cohort of patients diagnosed as having a CO-OS, patients who did not receive specific treatment for OSA had a 76% increased risk of death compared to patients treated with continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) and a 2-fold increased risk of acute COPD exacerbation. In another cohort of patients with both OSA and severe oxygen treated COPD, untreated patients for OSA had a 5-fold increased risk of death compared to patients treated with CPAP. There are strong signals from observational studies in support of a beneficial impact of CPAP therapy on respiratory outcomes in patients with CO-OS. However, those findings are not supported by any controlled study. It is difficult to directly transpose the observational data to current clinical practice in the context of the recent studies on the impact of CPAP on OSA prognosis. Indeed, data from similar observational OSA cohorts have reported a major impact of CPAP on the overall survival and cardiovascular outcomes in patients with OSA. Ten years later, this impact has not been confirmed by several randomized studies. To date, there is no consensus on a systematic screening and, if present, management of OSA in patients with COPD. The need for specific research on that field was emphasized in 2018 in an official American Thoracic Society Research Statement which recommends "randomized trials that compare clinical outcomes among patients with Overlap Syndrome whose OSA is treated to clinical outcomes among patients with Overlap Syndrome whose OSA is untreated".

Background: There is low quality evidence supporting the use of rehabilitation in Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (CRPS), despite it is the first line approach in the Guidelines . Graded Motor Imagery (GMI) may be useful to improve pain and function at mid term (6 months). Graded Pain Exposure Approaches (GPE) seem to improve pain but not function at mid term. In other type of chronic pain conditions GPE offers better outcomes than "pain contingent" (exercises avoiding pain) approaches at short term (3 months) and similar at mid term. Following the recommendations of Authors, we will evaluate the efficacy and safety of a combined therapy of GMI and GPE in people with CRPS type 1. Objective: To evaluate the feasibility of a combined therapy of GPE and GMI in front of only GMI in people with CRPS-1 and the clinical impact on the primary outcome (Severity of the disease) of the intervention. Design: Feasibility Randomized controlled Trial, single blind of evaluator, 2 parallel arms. Measurement pre-intervention, post-intervention , 1 and 3 months follow-up. Population: People 18 years old or above with CRPS type 1 diagnosed by Budapest criteria and (1) without any psychological or psychiatric disease, (2) nor any neurosensorial issue that could compromise the realization of the therapy proposed (3) neither any major surgery intervention related to CRPS (e.g neurostimulation or sympathectomy) (4) nor minor intervention on the last 3 months (e.g. nerve blocks). Outcomes: Primary outcomes: Complex Regional Pain Syndrome Severity Scale (severity of the disease) and Safety Outcomes ( oedema, pain, temperature, Range of Motion). Secondary outcomes: 5Q-5D-5L (quality of life), SF-MPQ (Quality, Intensity and location of pain), PPT (pain pressure threshold), CPM ( pain inhibition pathways), FAAM or Quick Dash (function), PCS (catastrophism), Self efficacy in chronic pain questionnaire (self-efficacy), Dynamometry (Hand Grip strength),

The aim of this study is to compare the effects of dry needling treatment (DN) and ozone treatment on pain and functionality in individuals with myofascial pain syndrome affecting the upper trapezius (UT) region.

Registration of all ACS patients (STEMI and NSTEMI) admitted to the cardiology ward and scheduled for early invasive strategy. The aim is to evaluate the protective effects of early (on admission) high-dose high-potency statin therapy on early and mid-term cardiac and renal events in this subset of patients.

Patients prospectively classified to the hyper-inflammatory ARDS phenotype on the basis of clinical characteristics and a novel POC biomarker assay will have worse clinical outcomes than the hypo-inflammatory phenotype. Study Aim The purpose of this project is to prospectively identify hyper- and hypo-inflammatory phenotypes in patients with ARDS and determine clinical outcomes associated with each phenotype. The primary objective of this study is to assess the clinical outcomes in patients with ARDS according to their prospectively defined inflammatory phenotype determined using a POC assay. Results of group allocation will be blinded to clinical and research staff until database lock. Secondary Objectives The secondary objectives of this study are to: (i) Assess the agreement of the phenotype allocation using the POC assay and the clinical study dataset. (ii) Assess the stability of phenotype allocation over time (iii) To test feasibility of delivering a POC assay in the NHS intensive care setting.